UNITED STATES | |||
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION | |||
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 | |||
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FORM 10-Q | |||
(Mark one) |
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[ X ] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities |
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Exchange Act of 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002 |
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or | |||
[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities |
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Exchange Act of 1934 |
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For the transition period from___________ to ___________ |
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Commission file number 1-8246 |
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SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY |
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(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter) |
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Arkansas |
71-0205415 |
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(State of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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2350 N. Sam Houston Pkwy. E., Suite 300, Houston, Texas 77032 |
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(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) |
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(281) 618-4700 |
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(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
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No Change |
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(Former name, former address and former fiscal year: if changed since last report) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. | |||
Yes: X |
No: | ||
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: | |||
Class | Outstanding at October 21, 2002 | ||
Common Stock, Par Value $.10 | 25,724,259 | ||
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PART I |
FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
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(Unuadited) |
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ASSETS |
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September 30, | December 31, | ||||||
2002 |
2001 |
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($ in thousands) | |||||||
Current Assets | |||||||
Cash | $ | 508 | 3,641 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 23,807 | 42,244 | |||||
Inventories, at average cost | 27,246 | 26,606 | |||||
Hedging asset - SFAS No. 133 | 3,337 | 9,381 | |||||
Regulatory asset - hedges | - | 5,817 | |||||
Other |
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3,155 | 4,996 | ||||
Total current assets | 58,053 | 92,685 | |||||
Investments | 15,138 | 15,538 | |||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, at cost | |||||||
Gas and oil properties, using the full cost method | 1,033,898 | 970,680 | |||||
Gas distribution systems | 195,993 | 192,784 | |||||
Gas in underground storage | 33,118 | 32,046 | |||||
Other | 30,666 | 30,110 | |||||
1,293,675 | 1,225,620 | ||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion | |||||||
and amortization | 646,547 | 605,790 | |||||
647,128 | 619,830 | ||||||
Other Assets | 17,491 | 19,408 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 737,810 | $ | 747,461 | |||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. |
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SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
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(Unaudited) |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREH0LDERS' EQUITY |
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September 30, | December 31, | ||||||
2002 |
2001 |
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($ in thousands) | |||||||
Current Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 24,417 | $ | 41,644 | |||
Taxes payable | 2,342 | 4,400 | |||||
Interest payable | 6,429 | 2,653 | |||||
Customer deposits | 4,790 | 4,845 | |||||
Hedging liability - SFAS No. 133 | 13,876 | 6,990 | |||||
Over-recovered purchased gas costs | 5,071 | 8,184 | |||||
Regulatory liability - hedges | 2,978 | - | |||||
Other | 2,882 | 2,752 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 62,785 | 71,468 | |||||
Long-Term Debt | 353,200 | 350,000 | |||||
Other Liabilities | |||||||
Deferred income taxes | 118,577 | 122,381 | |||||
Other | 10,246 | 7,525 | |||||
128,823 | 129,906 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies | |||||||
Minority Interest in Partnership | 12,818 | 13,001 | |||||
Sharholders' Equity | |||||||
Common stock, $.10 par value; authorized | |||||||
75,000,000 shares, issued 27,738,084 shares | 2,774 | 2,774 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 19,059 | 19,764 | |||||
Retained earnings | 193,436 | 183,677 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (9,794) | 5,763 | |||||
205,475 | 211,978 | ||||||
Less: | Common stock in treasury, at cost, 2,013,825 shares | ||||||
in 2002 and 2,261,766 shares in 2001 | 22,434 | 25,196 | |||||
Unamortized cost of 420,083 restricted shares | |||||||
in 2002 and 416,537 restricted shares in 2001, | |||||||
issued under stock incentive plan | 2,857 | 3,696 | |||||
180,184 | 183,086 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $ | 737,810 | $ | 747,461 | |||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements |
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SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
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(Unaudited) |
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Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
September 30, |
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2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
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Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
Gas sales | $ | 35,656 | $ | 41,975 | $ | 140,248 | $ | 189,533 | ||||||||
Gas marketing | 10,018 | 11,392 | 31,948 | 64,104 | ||||||||||||
Oil sales | 3,728 | 4,348 | 11,327 | 13,192 | ||||||||||||
Gas transportation and other | 1,689 | 1,681 | 5,230 | 5,719 | ||||||||||||
51,091 | 59,396 | 188,753 | 272,548 | |||||||||||||
Operating Costs and Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Gas purchases - utility | 3,198 | 4,119 | 31,770 | 54,617 | ||||||||||||
Gas purchases - marketing | 9,287 | 10,518 | 29,414 | 61,098 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 9,698 | 9,379 | 28,292 | 28,693 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 5,527 | 5,049 | 17,351 | 17,456 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 13,323 | 13,881 | 41,061 | 38,155 | ||||||||||||
Taxes, other than income taxes | 2,064 | 2,187 | 7,132 | 7,652 | ||||||||||||
43,097 | 45,133 | 155,020 | 207,671 | |||||||||||||
Operating Income | 7,994 | 14,263 | 33,733 | 64,877 | ||||||||||||
Interest Expense | ||||||||||||||||
Interest on long-term debt | 5,510 | 5,787 | 16,209 | 18,558 | ||||||||||||
Other interest charges | 287 | 180 | 945 | 1,009 | ||||||||||||
Interest capitalized | (364) | (375) | (1,015) | (1,235) | ||||||||||||
5,433 | 5,592 | 16,139 | 18,332 | |||||||||||||
Other Income (Expense) | (124) | (184) | (598) | (162) | ||||||||||||
Income Before Income Taxes & | ||||||||||||||||
Minority Interest | 2,437 | 8,487 | 16,996 | 46,383 | ||||||||||||
Minority Interest in Partnership | (366) | (261) | (1,128) | (645) | ||||||||||||
Income Before Income Taxes | 2,071 | 8,226 | 15,868 | 45,738 | ||||||||||||
Income Tax Provision | ||||||||||||||||
Current | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Deferred | 797 | 3,208 | 6,109 | 17,838 | ||||||||||||
797 | 3,208 | 6,109 | 17,838 | |||||||||||||
Net Income | $ | 1,274 | $ | 5,018 | $ | 9,759 | $ | 27,900 | ||||||||
Basic Earnings Per Share | $0.05 | $0.20 | $0.39 | $1.11 | ||||||||||||
Basic Average Common Shares Outstanding | 25,306,920 | 25,190,387 | 25,195,812 | 25,189,045 | ||||||||||||
Diluted Earnings Per Share | $0.05 | $0.20 | $0.37 | $1.09 | ||||||||||||
Diluted Average Common Shares Outstanding | 26,096,616 | 25,621,214 | 26,029,923 | 25,591,554 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. |
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SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
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(Unaudited) |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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2002 |
2001 |
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($ in thousands) |
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Cash Flows From Operating Activities | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 9,759 | $ | 27,900 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to | ||||||||
net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 42,864 | 39,342 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 6,109 | 17,838 | ||||||
Equity in loss of NOARK partnership | 400 | 1,043 | ||||||
Minority interest in partnership | (183) | 271 | ||||||
Change in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | 19,121 | 49,056 | ||||||
Inventories | (640) | (9,112) | ||||||
Under/over-recovered purchased gas costs | (3,113) | 10,845 | ||||||
Accounts payable | (9,604) | (23,872) | ||||||
Interest payable | 3,775 | 4,070 | ||||||
Taxes payable | (2,058) | (1,955) | ||||||
Other assets and liabilities | 1,975 | (769) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 68,405 | 114,657 | ||||||
Cash Flows From Investing Activities | ||||||||
Capital expenditures | (67,829) | (77,143) | ||||||
Investment in NOARK partnership | - | (1,449) | ||||||
Change in gas stored underground | (1,072) | (4,986) | ||||||
Other items | (291) | 484 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (69,192) | (83,094) | ||||||
Cash Flows From Financing Activities | ||||||||
Payment on revolving long-term debt | (144,400) | (201,000) | ||||||
Borrowings under revolving long-term debt | 147,600 | 161,300 | ||||||
Change in bank drafts outstanding | (7,623) | - | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options | 2077 | 69 | ||||||
Contributions from minority interest partner | - | 6,355 | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (2,346) | (33,276) | ||||||
Decrease in cash | (3,133) | (1,713) | ||||||
Cash at beginning of year | 3,641 | 2,386 | ||||||
Cash at end of period | $ | 508 | $ | 673 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements |
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SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
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(Unaudited) |
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Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
September 30, |
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2002 |
2001* |
2002 |
2001* |
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($ in thousands) |
($ in thousands) |
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Net income | $ | 1,274 | $ | 5,018 | $ | 9,759 | $ | 27,900 | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||||||
Transition adjustment from adoption of SFAS No. 133 | - | - | - | (36,963) | ||||||||
Change in value of derivative instruments | (3,440) | 1,369 | (15,557) | 42,933 | ||||||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | $ | (2,166) | $ | 6,387 | $ | (5,798) | $ | 33,870 | ||||
Reconciliation of Accumulated Other | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss): | ||||||||||||
Balance, Beginning of Period | $ | (6,354) | $ | 4,601 | $ | 5,763 | $ | - | ||||
Cumulative effect of adoption of SFAS No. 133 | - | - | - | (36,963) | ||||||||
Current period reclassification to earnings | (439) | (743) | 217 | 21,634 | ||||||||
Current period change in derivative instruments | (3,001) | 2,112 | (15,774) | 21,299 | ||||||||
Balance, End of Period | $ | (9,794) | $ | 5,970 | $ | (9,794) | $ | 5,970 | ||||
* |
The 2001 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income were restated to correct the presentation of comprehensive income, as discussed in Footnote 1 in Noted to Consolidated Financial Statements. | |||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements |
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SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2002
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The financial statements included herein are unaudited; however, such financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. The Company's accounting policies are summarized in the 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A, Item 8, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year's financial statements to conform with the 2002 presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net income.
In the second quarter of 2002, the Company corrected its presentation of comprehensive income for prior periods to properly reflect amounts associated with hedging activities. This correction in presentation of the nine months ended September 30, 2001 resulted in a comprehensive income decrease of $15.3 million. This correction had no effect on the Company's previously reported net income, earnings per share or cash flows, nor did it have any impact on the Company's balance sheet. The prior period corrections in the presentation of comprehensive income were reflected in amendments to the Company's filings on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 and Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2002, both of which were filed in September 2002 in conjunction with the Company's change in auditors from Arthur Andersen LLP to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES
The Company utilizes the full cost method of accounting for costs related to its oil and natural gas properties. Under this method, all such costs (productive and nonproductive) are capitalized and amortized on an aggregate basis over the estimated lives of the properties using the units-of-production method. These capitalized costs are subject to a ceiling test, however, which limits such pooled costs to the aggregate of the present value of future net revenues attributable to proved gas and oil reserves discounted at 10 percent plus the lower of cost or market value of unproved properties. Any costs in excess of this ceiling are written off as a non-cash expense. The expense may not be reversed in future periods, even though higher oil and gas prices may subsequently increase the ceiling. At September 30, 2002, the Company's unamortized costs of oil and gas properties did not exceed this ceiling amount. The Company's full cost ceiling is evaluated at the end of each quarter. A decline in gas and oil prices from current levels, or other factors, without other
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mitigating circumstances, could cause a future write-down of capitalized costs and a non-cash charge against future earnings.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each year. The average number of common shares outstanding is reduced for shares of restricted stock granted under the Company's incentive compensation plans that have not yet vested. The diluted earnings per share calculation adds to the weighted average number of common shares outstanding the incremental shares that would have been outstanding assuming the exercise of dilutive stock options and the incremental shares of restricted stock assuming full vesting. The Company had options for 944,834 shares of common stock with a weighted average exercise price of $13.67 per share at September 30, 2002, and options for 997,700 shares with an average exercise price of $13.90 per share at September 30, 2001, that were not included in the calculation of diluted shares because they would have had an antidilutive effect.
LONG-TERM DEBT
In July 2001, the Company arranged an unsecured revolving credit facility with a group of banks that has a current capacity of $140 million and a three-year term. The interest rate on the current facility is 150 basis points over the current London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), and was 4.6%, including the effects of interest rate swaps, at September 30, 2002. The interest rate increased 12.5 basis points in July 2002 as the result of a downgrade of the Company's public debt by Moody's. The credit facility contains covenants which impose certain restrictions on the Company. Under the credit agreement, the Company may not issue total debt in excess of 70% of its total capital, must maintain a certain level of shareholders' equity, and the Company must maintain a ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) to interest expense of at least 3.75 or higher through December 31, 2002. These covenants change over the term of the credit facility and generally become more restrictive. Additionally, the Company is precluded from paying dividends on its common stock under the revolving credit agreement. At September 30, 2002, the Company's revolving credit facility had a balance of $128.2 million and was classified as long-term debt in the Company's balance sheet. The Company has also entered into interest rate swaps for calendar year 2002 that allow the Company to pay a fixed interest rate of 4.9% (based upon current rates under the revolving credit facility) on $100.0 million of its outstanding revolving debt. Interest rate swaps entered into for 2003 will allow the Company to pay a fixed rate of 3.8% (based upon current rates under the revolving credit facility) on $40.0 million of its outstanding revolving debt.
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DERIVATIVE AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" as amended by SFAS No. 137 and SFAS No. 138, was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2001. SFAS No. 133 requires that all derivatives be recognized in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results on the hedged item in the income statement.
At September 30, 2002, the Company's net liability related to its cash flow hedges was $13.1 million. Additionally, at September 30, 2002, the Company had recorded a net of tax cumulative loss to other comprehensive income (equity section of the balance sheet) of $9.8 million. The amount recorded in other comprehensive income will be relieved over time and taken to the income statement as the physical transactions being hedged occur. Additional volatility in earnings and other comprehensive income may occur in the future as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 133.
SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company applies SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." The Company's reportable business segments have been identified based on the differences in products or services provided. Revenues for the exploration and production segment are derived from the production and sale of natural gas and crude oil. Revenues for the gas distribution segment arise from the transportation and sale of natural gas at retail. The marketing segment generates revenue through the marketing of both Company and third party produced gas volumes.
Summarized financial information for the Company's reportable segments are shown in the following table. The "Other" column includes items related to non-reportable segments (real estate and pipeline operations) and corporate items.
Exploration |
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and |
Gas |
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Production |
Distribution |
Marketing |
Other |
Total |
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($ in thousands) |
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Three months ended September 30, 2002: | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers | $ | 28,024 | $ | 13,050 | $ | 10,017 | $ | -- | $ | 51,091 | |||||||||
Intersegment revenues | 2,301 | 13 | 23,619 | 112 | 26,045 | ||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 9,705 | (2,243) | 458 | 74 | 7,994 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and | |||||||||||||||||||
amortization expense | 11,851 | 1,431 | 17 | 24 | 13,323 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense(1) | 4,354 | 847 | -- | 232 | 5,433 | ||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(1) | 1,902 | (1,219) | 184 | (70) | 797 | ||||||||||||||
Assets | 552,098 | 147,954 | 11,309 | 26,449 | (2) | 737,810 | (2) | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | 25,559 | 1,450 | 1 | 45 | 27,055 |
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Three months ended September 30, 2001: | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers | $ | 34,079 | $ | 13,925 | $ | 11,392 | $ | -- | $ | 59,396 | |||||||||
Intersegment revenues | 1,988 | 20 | 25,088 | 112 | 27,208 | ||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 15,913 | (2,356) | 640 | 66 | 14,263 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and | |||||||||||||||||||
amortization expense | 12,344 | 1,496 | 17 | 24 | 13,881 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense (1) | 4,487 | 834 | -- | 271 | 5,592 | ||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (1) | 4,382 | (1,228) | 226 | (172) | 3,208 | ||||||||||||||
Assets | 528,140 | 144,475 | 9,474 | 29,473 | (2) | 711,562 | (2) | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | 27,870 | (3) | 1,144 | -- | 139 | 29,153 | (3) | ||||||||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2002: | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers | $ | 78,503 | $ | 78,302 | $ | 31,948 | $ | -- | $ | 188,753 | |||||||||
Intersegment revenues | 11,658 | 101 | 66,324 | 336 | 78,419 | ||||||||||||||
Operating income | 27,098 | 4,702 | 1,742 | 191 | 33,733 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and | |||||||||||||||||||
amortization expense | 36,379 | 4,560 | 51 | 71 | 41,061 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense (1) | 12,887 | 2,582 | -- | 670 | 16,139 | ||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (1) | 5,032 | 729 | 678 | (330) | 6,109 | ||||||||||||||
Assets | 552,098 | 147,954 | 11,309 | 26,449 | (2) | 737,810 | (2) | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | 63,394 | 4,210 | 3 | 222 | 67,829 | ||||||||||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2001: | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers | $ | 93,570 | $ | 114,874 | $ | 64,104 | $ | -- | $ | 272,548 | |||||||||
Intersegment revenues | 23,948 | 169 | 98,036 | 336 | 122,489 | ||||||||||||||
Operating income | 56,173 | 6,274 | 2,227 | 203 | 64,877 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and | |||||||||||||||||||
amortization expense | 33,429 | 4,604 | 50 | 72 | 38,155 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense (1) | 14,559 | 2,973 | -- | 800 | 18,332 | ||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (1) | 15,979 | 1,511 | 868 | (520) | 17,838 | ||||||||||||||
Assets | 528,140 | 144,475 | 9,474 | 29,473 | (2) | 711,562 | (2) | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | 73,503 | (3) | 3,313 | 17 | 310 | 77,143 | (3) | ||||||||||||
(1) Interest expense and the provision (benefit) for income taxes by segment reflect an allocation of corporate amounts as debt and the provision (benefit ) for income taxes are incurred at the corporate level. | |||||||||||||||||||
(2) Other assets includes the Company's equity investment in the operations of the NOARK Pipeline System, Limited Partnership, corporate assets not allocated to segments, and assets for non-reportable segments. | |||||||||||||||||||
(3) Capital expenditures for the Exploration and Production segment include $7.7 million and $16.7 million for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2001, related to the consolidated results of a limited partnership. The Company received reimbursement of $6.4 million of the year to date amount from the owner of the the minority interest in the partnership. | |||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment sales by the exploration and production segment and marketing segment to the gas distribution segment are priced in accordance with terms of existing contracts and current market conditions. Parent company assets include furniture and fixtures, prepaid debt costs, prepaid pension costs and other prepaid expenses. Parent company general and administrative costs, depreciation expense and taxes other than income are allocated to segments. All of the Company's operations are located within the United States.
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INTEREST AND INCOME TAXES PAID
The following table provides interest and income taxes paid during each period presented:
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
2002 |
2001 |
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($ in thousands) |
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Interest payments | $12,243 | $14,830 | |||||||
Income tax payments | $ -- | $ -- |
In the second quarter of 2001, the Company's subsidiary, Southwestern Energy Production Company (SEPCO) formed a limited partnership, Overton Partners, L.P., with an investor to drill and complete the first 14 development wells in SEPCO's Overton Field located in Smith County, Texas. Because SEPCO is the sole general partner and owns a majority interest in the partnership, the operating and financial results are consolidated with the Company's exploration and production results and the investor's share of the partnership activity is reported as a minority interest item in the financial statements. SEPCO contributed 50% of the capital required to drill the first 14 wells. Revenues and expenses are allocated 65% to SEPCO prior to payout of the investor's initial investment and 85% thereafter.
The Company and the other general partner of NOARK have severally guaranteed the principal and interest payments on NOARK's 7.15% Notes due 2018. At September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, the principal outstanding for these Notes was $72.0 million and $73.0 million, respectively. The Company's share of the several guarantee is 60%. The Notes were issued in June 1998 and require semi-annual principal payments of $1.0 million. Under the several guarantee, the Company is required to fund its share of NOARK's debt service which is not funded by operations of the pipeline. As a result of the integration of NOARK Pipeline with the Ozark Gas Transmission System, management of the Company believes that it will realize its investment in NOARK over the life of the system. Therefore, no provision for any loss has been made in the accompanying financial statements. Additionally, the Company's gas distribution subsidiary has transportation contracts for firm capacity of 66.9 MMcfd on NOARK's integrated pipeline system. These contracts expire at various dates through July 2003, and are renewable year-to-year thereafter until terminated by 180 days' notice.
The Company is subject to laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment. The Company's policy is to accrue environmental and cleanup related costs of a noncapital nature when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and when
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the amount can be reasonably estimated. Management believes any future remediation or other compliance related costs will not have a material effect on the financial position or reported results of operations of the Company.
The Company is subject to litigation and claims that have arisen in the ordinary course of business. The Company accrues for such items when a liability is both probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. In the opinion of management, the results of such litigation and claims will not have a material effect on the results of operations or the financial position of the Company.
As previously disclosed, in July 2001 the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations" (SFAS No. 143). SFAS No. 143 addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs and amends FASB Statement No. 19, "Financial Accounting and Reporting by Oil and Gas Producing Companies." SFAS No. 143 requires that the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made, and that the associated asset retirement costs be capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. SFAS No. 143 will be effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2003. This standard will require the Company to record asset retirement obligations and asset retirement costs, primarily with respect to its exploration and production properties. The effect of this standard on the Company's results of operations and financial condition is being evaluated.
In April 2002, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145, "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement 13, and Technical Corrections" (SFAS No.145). SFAS No.145 is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. Under the provisions of SFAS No.145 gains and losses from extinguishment of debt generally will no longer be classified as extraordinary items. Beginning January 1, 2003 the Company will be required to reclassify certain prior period amounts related to the extinguishment of debt. This reclassification will not have any impact on the Company
's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
- 13 -
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following updates information as to the Company
's financial condition provided in the Company's Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2001, and analyzes the changes in the results of operations between the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002, and the comparable periods of 2001. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year's financial statements to conform with the 2002 presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net income.RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2002 was $1.3 million, or $.05 per share, compared to $5.0 million, or $.20 per share, for the same period in 2001. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $9.8 million, or $.37 per share, compared to $27.9 million, or $1.09 per share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The decrease in third quarter earnings resulted primarily from lower natural gas prices and lower equivalent production experienced by the Company's exploration and production segment. The decrease in year-to-date earnings resulted primarily from lower gas prices, partially offset by increased equivalent production.
Exploration and Production
Overview
The Company's exploration and production segment's revenue,
profitability and future rate of growth are substantially dependent upon
prevailing prices for natural gas and oil, which are dependent upon numerous
factors beyond its control, such as economic, political and regulatory
developments and competition from other sources of energy. The energy markets
have historically been very volatile, and there can be no assurance that oil and
gas prices will not be subject to wide fluctuations in the future.
Three Months |
Nine Months |
|||||||||||||||
Ended September 30, |
Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||||||
Revenues (in thousands) | $30,325 | $36,067 | $90,161 | $117,518 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (in thousands) | $9,705 | $15,913 | $27,098 | $56,173 | ||||||||||||
Gas production (MMcf) | 8,971 | 9,420 | 27,330 | 26,098 | ||||||||||||
Oil production (MBbls) | 165 | 183 | 543 | 535 | ||||||||||||
Total production (MMcfe) | 9,961 | 10,518 | 30,588 | 29,308 | ||||||||||||
Average gas price per Mcf | $2.96 | $3.37 | $2.89 | $3,97 |
- 14 -
Average oil price per Bbl | $22.65 | $23.75 | $20.87 | $24.67 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses per Mcfe | ||||||||||||||||
Production expenses | $0.48 | $0.38 | $0.43 | $0.43 | ||||||||||||
Production taxes | $0.15 | $0.16 | $0.17 | $0.20 | ||||||||||||
General & administrative expenses | $0.25 | $0.21 | $0.27 | $0.32 | (1) | |||||||||||
Full cost pool amortization | $1.16 | $1.15 | $1.16 | $1.11 |
1) Includes $2.0 million, or $.07 per Mcfe for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, for settled litigation.
Revenues and Operating Income
Revenues for the exploration and production segment were down 16% for the
three month period and down 23% for the nine month period ended September 30,
2002, both as compared to the same periods in 2001. The decreases were primarily
due to lower gas and oil prices received in 2002.
Operating income for the exploration and production segment was down $6.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002, and down $29.1 million for the first nine months of 2002, both as compared to the same periods in 2001. The decreases in operating income were primarily due to lower segment revenues.
Production
Gas and oil production during the third quarter of 2002 was 10.0
billion cubic feet (Bcf) equivalent, down from 10.5 Bcfe for the same
period in 2001. The comparative decrease in third quarter production primarily
resulted from the natural decline in productive capability of the Company's
existing properties that has not been fully offset by new discoveries and
development drilling. The timing of discoveries and any resulting initial
production can impact quarter-to-quarter comparisons. Gas production was 9.0 Bcf
for the third quarter of 2002, compared to 9.4 Bcf for the same period in 2001.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, gas and oil production was 30.6
Bcfe, up 4% from 29.3 Bcfe for the same period in 2001. Gas production was 27.3
Bcf for the first nine months of 2002 up from 26.1 Bcf in 2001. The Company's
sales to its gas distribution systems were 3.9 Bcf during the nine months ended
September 30, 2002, compared to 3.7 Bcf for the same period in 2001. The Company's
oil production was 543 thousand barrels (MBbls) during the first nine months of
2002, compared to 535 MBbls for the same period of 2001.
The Company recently revised its full-year 2002 oil and gas production target to 40-41 Bcfe, down from its previous target of 41-43 Bcfe. This compares to total equivalent production of 39.8 Bcfe in 2001.
The Company is currently in the process of selling its non-strategic Oklahoma properties located outside of the Arkoma Basin. Revenues and production could be lower in the fourth quarter of 2002 as a result of the sale of these properties.
- 15 -
Commodity Prices
The Company realized an average price of $2.96 per thousand cubic feet (Mcf)
for its natural gas production for the three months ended September 30, 2002,
down 12% from $3.37 per Mcf for the same period of 2001. The Company hedged 20.7
Bcf of gas production in the first nine months of 2002 through fixed-price swaps
and zero-cost collars, which had the effect of reducing the average gas price
realized by $.03 per Mcf in the third quarter of 2002, and increasing the
average gas price realized by $.02 per Mcf during the first nine months of 2002.
On a comparative basis, the average realized price during the third quarter of
2001 was increased by $.57 per Mcf and reduced by $.78 per Mcf in the first nine
months of 2001, due to the effect of the Company's commodity price hedges.
For the remainder of 2002, the Company has 2.5 Bcf of gas production hedged with collars having an average NYMEX floor price of $3.70 per Mcf and an average NYMEX ceiling price of $4.88 per Mcf. The Company also has 4.2 Bcf of gas production for the remainder of 2002 hedged with fixed price swaps at an average NYMEX price of $3.14 per Mcf. For the years 2003 and 2004 combined, the Company has 34.6 Bcf hedged under zero-cost collars and fixed-price swaps. See Part I, Item 3 of this Form 10-Q for additional information regarding the Company's commodity price risk hedging activities.
The Company received an average price of $20.87 per barrel for its oil production during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, down from $24.67 per barrel for the same period of 2001. The Company's hedging activities lowered the average realized oil price by $2.43 per barrel for the first nine months of 2002, and by $.92 per barrel for the first nine months of 2001. For the remainder of 2002, the Company has a hedge on 83,250 barrels at an average NYMEX price of $20.07 per barrel. For 2003, the Company has a hedge on 240,000 barrels at an average NYMEX price of $25.40 per barrel.
Operating Costs and Expenses
Total operating costs and expenses for the exploration and production
segment increased 2% in the third quarter of 2002, as compared to the same
period in 2001, primarily due to increased production expenses, largely offset
by lower depreciation, depletion and amortization expense. The comparative
increase in production expenses resulted from increased compression and salt
water disposal costs and a non-recurring accrual of lease operating expenses.
The decrease in third quarter depreciation, depletion and amortization expense
resulted from lower production volumes. Total operating costs and expenses for
the first nine months of 2002 were up 3% compared to the prior year due to
increased production expenses and depreciation, depletion and amortization
expense, partially offset by lower general and administrative expenses. The
comparative decrease in general and administrative expenses in 2002 resulted
primarily from costs incurred to settle litigation during 2001. The increase in
depreciation, depletion and amortization expense in 2002 was due to the increase
in production volumes and an increase in the amortization rate per unit of
production. The full cost pool amortization rate for this segment averaged $1.16
per Mcf equivalent for the first nine months of 2002, compared to $1.11 per Mcf
equivalent in the first nine months of 2001.
- 16 -
Gas Distribution
Overview
The operating results of the Company's gas distribution segment are highly
seasonal. This segment typically realizes operating losses in the second and
third quarters of the year and realizes operating income during the winter
heating season in the first and fourth quarters. The extent and duration of
heating weather also impacts the profitability of this segment, although the
Company has a weather normalization clause that lessens the impact of revenue
increases and decreases which might result from weather variations during the
winter heating season. The gas distribution segment's profitability is also
dependent upon the timing and amount of regulatory rate increases that are filed
with and approved by the Arkansas Public Service Commission. For periods
subsequent to allowed rate increases, the Company's profitability is impacted
by its ability to manage and control this segment's operating costs and
expenses. The Company expects to file a rate increase request in the fourth
quarter of 2002.
Three Months |
Nine Months |
||||||||||||||||
Ended September 30, |
Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||||||
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||||||||
($ in thousands, except for per Mcf amounts) |
|||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $13,063 | $13,945 | $78,403 | $115,043 | |||||||||||||
Gas purchases | $5,490 | $6,099 | $43,408 | $78,536 | |||||||||||||
Operating costs and expenses | $9,816 | $10,202 | $30,293 | $30,233 | |||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $(2,243) | $(2,356) | $4,702 | $6,274 | |||||||||||||
Deliveries (Bcf) | |||||||||||||||||
Sales and end-use transportation | 3.2 | 3.0 | 17.2 | 17.1 | |||||||||||||
Off-system transportation | 1.3 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.6 | |||||||||||||
Average number of customers | 134,807 | 131,313 | 136,456 | 133,890 | |||||||||||||
Average sales rate per Mcf | $8,39 | $7.85 | $6.57 | $9.14 | |||||||||||||
Heating weather | - degree days | 14 | 51 | 2,291 | 2,378 | ||||||||||||
- percent of normal | -- | -- | 91% | 96% |
Revenues and Operating Income
Revenues for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 are down from the comparable period of 2001 primarily due to the significant drop in the cost of the utility's gas supply from the record high levels experienced during 2001. The decrease in the cost of gas supply is reflected in the Company's average rate for its utility sales which decreased during the first nine months
- 17 -
of 2002 to $6.57 per Mcf, down from $9.14 per Mcf for the same period in 2001. Costs paid for purchases of natural gas are passed through to the utility's customers under automatic adjustment clauses.
The Company realized a slight improvement in the seasonal operating loss experienced by the gas distribution segment in the third quarter of 2002. Operating income for the first nine months of the year was down 25% compared to the same period in 2001. The decrease was due primarily to a favorable settlement of open issues with the Missouri Public Service Commission in 2001 and general inflationary increases in operating costs and expenses in 2002.
Deliveries
The utility systems delivered 17.2 Bcf to sales and end-use transportation
customers during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to
17.1 Bcf for the same period in 2001. Weather for the first nine months
of 2002 was 9% warmer than normal and 4% warmer than the same period of the
prior year. The weather normalization clause in the Company
Operating Costs and Expenses
The changes in purchased gas costs for the gas distribution
segment reflect volumes purchased, prices paid for supplies, and the mix of
purchases from intercompany versus third party sources. Other operating costs
and expenses of the gas distribution segment for the nine months ended September
30, 2002 were approximately equal with the comparable prior year period.
Marketing and Other
Three Months |
Nine Months |
||||||||||||||
Ended September 30, |
Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||||
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||||||
Marketing revenues (in thousands) | $33,636 | $36,480 | $98,272 | $162,140 | |||||||||||
Marketing operating income (in thousands) | $458 | $640 | $1,742 | $2,227 | |||||||||||
Gas volumes marketed (Bcf) | 11.6 | 13.5 | 36.2 | 36.9 | |||||||||||
Marketing
The decrease in gas marketing revenues for the nine months ended September
30, 2002, relates to a substantial decrease in natural gas commodity prices from
the prior year, and was largely offset by a comparable decrease in purchased gas
costs. Operating income for the marketing segment was $1.7 million for the first
nine months of 2002, compared to $2.2 million for the same period in 2001. The
Company marketed 36.2 Bcf of gas in the first nine months of 2002, compared to
36.9 Bcf for the same period in 2001. Volumes marketed for Southwestern's
exploration and production subsidiaries were 24.0 Bcf for the first nine months
of 2002, compared to 23.5 Bcf in 2001.
- 18 -
NOARK Pipeline
The Company's share of the NOARK Pipeline System Limited Partnership (NOARK)
pre-tax loss included in other income was $.4 million for the first nine
months of 2002, down from $1.0 million for the same period in 2001.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased 3% for the third quarter of 2002 and 12% for
the first nine months of 2002, both as compared to the same periods in 2001,
due to lower average borrowings and a lower average interest rate, partially
offset by a lower level of capitalized interest. Interest is capitalized in
the exploration and production segment on costs that are unevaluated and
excluded from amortization.
Income Taxes
The changes in the provisions for deferred income taxes recorded in the
three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002, as compared to the same
periods in 2001, resulted primarily from the decrease in the level of taxable
income in 2002. Also impacting deferred taxes is the deduction of intangible
drilling costs in the year incurred for tax purposes, netted against the
turnaround of intangible drilling costs deducted for tax purposes in prior
years. Intangible drilling costs are capitalized and amortized over future
years for financial reporting purposes under the full cost method of
accounting.
Pension Expense
As disclosed in the Company's Form 10K/A,
substantially all of the Company's employees are covered by defined benefit
and postretirement benefit plans. The Company's return on the assets of
these plans to date in 2002 has been negative which, combined with other
factors, is expected to result in an increase in pension expense
Comprehensive Income
In the second quarter of 2002, the Company corrected its presentation of
comprehensive income for prior periods to properly reflect amounts associated
with hedging activities. This correction resulted in a decrease in
comprehensive income of $15.3 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2001. This correction had no effect on the Company's previously reported net
income, earnings per share or cash flows, nor did it have any impact on the
Company's balance sheet. The prior period corrections in the presentation of
comprehensive income were reflected in amendments to the Company's filings on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 and Form 10-Q for the three
months ended March 31, 2002, both of which were filed in September 2002 in
conjunction with the Company's change in auditors from Arthur Andersen LLP
to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION
Changes in the Company's financial condition at September 30, 2002, as compared to December 31, 2001, primarily reflect changes in the Company's cash flow from operating activities, the
- 19 -
seasonal nature of the Company's gas distribution segment, the timing of cash payments and receipts and the effects of accounting for the Company's hedging activities as required by SFAS No. 133.
The Company's cash flow from operating activities is highly dependent upon market prices that the Company receives for its gas and oil production. The price that the Company receives for its production is also heavily influenced by the Company's commodity hedging activities. Natural gas and oil prices are subject to wide fluctuations and the prices realized for the nine month period ended September 30, 2002 have declined significantly compared to prices realized during the same period of 2001.
Routine capital expenditures have predominantly been funded through cash provided by operations. For the first nine months of 2002 and 2001, cash provided by operating activities was $68.4 million and $114.7 million, respectively, and met or exceeded the total of these routine requirements.
Financing Requirements
In July 2001, the Company arranged an unsecured revolving credit facility
with a group of banks. The revolving credit facility has a current capacity of
$140 million and expires in July 2004. The interest rate on the current
facility is 150 basis points over the current London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR),
and was 4.6%, including the effects of interest rate swaps, at September 30,
2002. The interest rate increased 12.5 basis points in July 2002 as the result
of a downgrade of the Company's public debt by Moody's from Baa3 to Ba2.
Standard and Poor's continues to rate the Company's public debt at BBB.
The revolving credit facility contains covenants which impose certain restrictions on the Company. Under the credit agreement, the Company may not issue total debt in excess of 70% of its total capital, must maintain a certain level of shareholders' equity, and the Company must maintain a ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) to interest expense of at least 3.75 or higher through December 31, 2002. These covenants change over the term of the credit facility and generally become more restrictive. Additionally, the Company is precluded from paying dividends on its common stock under the revolving credit agreement. At September 30, 2002, the Company's revolving credit facility had a balance of $128.2 million and was classified as long-term debt in the Company's balance sheet. The Company has also entered into interest rate swaps for calendar year 2002 that allow the Company to pay an average fixed interest rate of 4.9% (based upon current rates under the revolving credit facility) on $100.0 million of its outstanding revolving debt. Interest rate swaps entered into for 2003 will allow the Company to pay a fixed rate of 3.8% (based upon current rates under the revolving credit facility) on $40.0 million of its outstanding revolving debt.
During the first nine months of 2002, the Company's total debt increased by $3.2 million. Total debt at September 30, 2002, accounted for 66.2% of the Company's capitalization (excluding the Company's several guarantee of NOARK's obligations). The percentage of debt to capitalization at September 30, 2002, would be 65.0% without consideration of the $9.8 million of accumulated
- 20 -
other comprehensive loss recorded in the equity section of the Company's balance sheet. The other comprehensive loss in the September 30, 2002 balance sheet resulted from the Company's hedging activities and was recorded in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 133.
The Company's capital expenditures for the first nine months of 2002 were $67.8 million, compared to $77.1 million for the same period in 2001. Planned capital investments during calendar year 2002 are currently expected to be approximately $88.0 million. This amount includes a recently announced $10.0 million increase in the Company's capital investments for its infill drilling program at its Overton Field in East Texas.
The Company is in the process of selling its non-strategic Oklahoma properties located outside of the Arkoma Basin. Proceeds from this sale will be used to pay down debt and help fund the increase in planned capital investments.
At September 30, 2002, the NOARK partnership had outstanding debt totaling $72.0 million. The Company and the other general partner of NOARK have severally guaranteed the principal and interest payments on the NOARK debt. The Company's share of the several guarantee is 60%.
Working Capital
Accounts receivable has declined since December 31, 2001, primarily due to
the seasonality of the gas distribution segment's operations. Changes in
accounts payable and other current assets and liabilities since December 31,
2001 are due primarily to the timing of expenditures and receipts and the
recording of amounts related to the Company's hedging activities in
accordance with SFAS No. 133. Over-recovered purchased gas costs for the
Company's gas distribution segment were $5.1 million at September 30, 2002,
compared to $8.2 million at December 31, 2001. Purchased gas costs are
recovered from the Company's utility customers in subsequent months through
automatic cost of gas adjustment clauses included in the utility's filed
rate tariffs. At September 30, 2002, the Company had a current hedging asset
of $3.3 million, a current hedging liability of $13.9 million, and a
regulatory liability of $3.0 million recorded as a result of the provisions of
SFAS No. 133.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Oil and Gas Properties
The Company utilizes the full cost method of accounting for costs related
to its oil and natural gas properties. The Company reviews the carrying value
of its oil and gas properties under the full cost accounting rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission on a quarterly basis. Under these rules,
all such costs (productive and nonproductive) are capitalized and amortized on
an aggregate basis over the estimated lives of the properties using the
units-of-production method. These capitalized costs are subject to a ceiling
test, however, which limits such pooled costs to the aggregate of the present
value of future net revenues attributable to proved gas and oil reserves
discounted at 10 percent plus the lower of cost or market value of unproved
properties. If the net capitalized costs of oil and natural gas properties
exceed the ceiling, the Company will record a ceiling test write-down to the
extent of such excess. A ceiling test write-down is a non-cash charge
- 21 -
to earnings. If required, it reduces earnings and impacts shareholders' equity in the period of occurrence and results in lower depreciation, depletion and amortization expense in future periods. The write-down may not be reversed in future periods, even though higher oil and gas prices may subsequently increase the ceiling.
The risk that the Company will be required to write-down the carrying value of its oil and natural gas properties increases when oil and natural gas prices are depressed or if there are substantial downward revisions in estimated proved reserves. Application of these rules during periods of relatively low oil or natural gas prices, even if temporary, increases the probability of a ceiling test write-down. Based on oil and natural gas prices in effect on September 30, 2002, the unamortized cost of the Company's oil and natural gas properties did not exceed the ceiling of proved oil and natural gas reserves. Natural gas pricing has historically been unpredictable and any significant declines could result in a ceiling test write-down in subsequent quarterly reporting periods.
Oil and natural gas reserves used in the full cost method of accounting cannot be measured exactly. The Company's estimate of oil and natural gas reserves requires extensive judgments of reservoir engineering data and is generally less precise than other estimates made in connection with financial disclosures. Assigning monetary values to such estimates does not reduce the subjectivity and changing nature of such reserve estimates. The uncertainties inherent in the disclosure are compounded by applying additional estimates of the rates and timing of production and the costs that will be incurred in developing and producing the reserves. The Company engages the services of an independent petroleum consulting firm to review reserves as prepared by the Company's reservoir engineers.
Hedging
The Company uses natural gas and crude oil swap agreements and options and
interest rate swaps to reduce the volatility of earnings and cash flow due to
fluctuations in the prices of natural gas and oil and in interest rates. The
Company's policies prohibit speculation with derivatives and limit swap
agreements to counterparties with appropriate credit standings. The primary
market risks related to the Company's derivative contracts are the
volatility in market prices and basis differentials for natural gas and crude
oil. However, the market price risk is offset by the gain or loss recognized
upon the related sale or purchase of the natural gas or sale of the oil that
is hedged.
The Company's derivative instruments are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and are recorded at fair value in its financial statements. The Company utilizes market-based quotes from its hedge counterparties to value these open positions. These valuations are recognized as assets or liabilities in the Company's balance sheet and, to the extent an open position is an effective cash flow hedge on equity production or interest rates, the offset is recorded in other comprehensive income. Results of settled commodity hedging transactions are reflected in oil and gas sales or in gas purchases. Results of settled interest rate hedges are reflected in interest expense. Any ineffective hedge, derivative not qualifying for accounting treatment as a hedge, or any ineffective portion
- 22 -
of a hedge is recognized immediately in earnings. Future market price volatility could create significant changes to the hedge positions recorded in the Company's financial statements. See Part I, Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk for additional information regarding the Company's hedging activities.
Regulated Utility Operations
The Company's utility operations are subject to the rate regulation and
accounting requirements of the Arkansas Public Service Commission. Allocations
of costs and revenues to accounting periods for ratemaking and regulatory
purposes may differ from bases generally applied by non-regulated operations.
Such allocations to meet regulatory accounting requirements are considered
generally accepted accounting principles for regulated utilities provided that
there is a demonstrated ability to recover any deferred costs in future rates.
During the ratemaking process, the regulatory commission may require a utility to defer recognition of certain costs to be recovered through rates over time as opposed to expensing such costs as incurred. This allows the utility to stabilize rates over time rather than passing such costs on to the customer for immediate recovery. This causes certain expenses to be deferred as a regulatory asset and amortized to expense as they are recovered through rates. The regulatory commission has not required any unbundling of services and there is none currently anticipated. However, should this occur, certain of these assets may no longer meet the criteria for deferred recognition and, accordingly, a write-off of regulatory assets and stranded costs may be required.
See further discussion of the Company's significant accounting policies in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's 2001 annual report on Form 10-K/A.
FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
All statements, other than historical financial information, may be deemed to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Although the Company believes the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements herein include, but are not limited to, the timing and extent of changes in commodity prices for gas and oil, the timing and extent of the Company's success in discovering, developing, producing, and estimating reserves, property acquisition or divestiture activities that may occur, the effects of weather and regulation on the Company's gas distribution segment, increased competition, legal and economic factors, governmental regulation, the financial impact of accounting regulations, changing market conditions, the comparative cost of alternative fuels, conditions in capital markets and changes in interest rates, availability of oil field services, drilling rigs and other equipment, as well as various other factors beyond the Company's control.
- 23 -
PART I
Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risks relating to the Company's operations result primarily from the volatility in commodity prices, basis differentials and interest rates, as well as credit risk concentrations. The Company uses natural gas and crude oil swap agreements and options and interest rate swaps to reduce the volatility of earnings and cash flow due to fluctuations in the prices of natural gas and oil and in interest rates. The Board of Directors has approved risk management policies and procedures to utilize financial products for the reduction of defined commodity price and interest rate risks. These policies prohibit speculation with derivatives and limit swap agreements to counterparties with appropriate credit standings.
Credit Risks
The Company's financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations
of credit risk consist primarily of trade receivables and derivative contracts
associated with commodities trading. Concentrations of credit risk with
respect to receivables are limited due to the large number of customers and
their dispersion across geographic areas. No single customer accounts for
greater than 5% of accounts receivable. See the discussion of credit risk
associated with commodities trading below.
Interest Rate Risk
The Company's revolving debt obligations are sensitive to changes in
interest rates. The Company's policy is to manage interest rates through use
of a combination of fixed and floating rate debt. Interest rate swaps may be
used to adjust interest rate exposures when appropriate. The Company has
entered into interest rate swaps for calendar year 2002 that allow the Company
to pay an average fixed interest rate of 4.9% (based upon current rates under
the revolving credit facility) on $100.0
million of its outstanding revolving debt. The Company's revolving debt was
$125.0 million at December 31, 2001, and had an average interest rate of 3.4%.
At September 30, 2002, the Company's revolving debt was $128.2 million with
an average interest rate of 4.6%, including the effect of the interest rate
swaps. Other than the Company's revolving debt, there have been no material
changes in the interest rate risk information that was presented in the
Company's 2001 annual report on Form 10-K/A.
The Company's interest rate swaps have a carrying amount of $1.9 million, calculated as the contractual payments for interest on the notional amount to be exchanged under futures contracts and does not represent amounts recorded in the Company's financial statements. The fair value of $1.1 million represents the value for the same contracts using comparable market prices at September 30, 2002. At September 30, 2002, the "Carrying Amount" exceeded the "Fair Value" of interest rate swaps by $.8 million.
- 24 -
Commodities Risk
The Company uses over-the-counter natural gas and crude oil
swap agreements and options to hedge sales of Company production, to hedge
activity in its marketing segment, and to hedge the purchase of gas in its
utility segment against the inherent price risks of adverse price fluctuations
or locational pricing differences between a published index and the NYMEX (New
York Mercantile Exchange) futures market. These swaps and options include (1)
transactions in which one party will pay a fixed price (or variable price) for
a notional quantity in exchange for receiving a variable price (or fixed
price) based on a published index (referred to as price swaps), (2)
transactions in which parties agree to pay a price based on two different
indices (referred to as basis swaps), and (3) the purchase and sale of
index-related puts and calls (collars) that provide a "floor" price
below which the counterparty pays (production hedge) or receives (gas purchase
hedge) funds equal to the amount by which the price of the commodity is below
the contracted floor, and a "ceiling" price above which the Company
pays to (production hedge) or receives from (gas purchase hedge) the
counterparty the amount by which the price of the commodity is above the
contracted ceiling.
The primary market risks related to the Company's derivative contracts are the volatility in market prices and basis differentials for natural gas and crude oil. However, the market price risk is offset by the gain or loss recognized upon the related sale or purchase of the natural gas or sale of the oil that is hedged. Credit risk relates to the risk of loss as a result of non-performance by the Company's counterparties. The counterparties are primarily major investment and commercial banks which management believes present minimal credit risks. The credit quality of each counterparty and the level of financial exposure the Company has to each counterparty are periodically reviewed to ensure limited credit risk exposure.
The following table provides information about the Company's financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in commodity prices. The table presents the notional amount in Bcf (billion cubic feet) and MBbls (thousand barrels), the weighted average contract prices, and the total dollar contract amount by expected maturity dates. The "Carrying Amount" for the contract amounts is calculated as the contractual payments for the quantity of gas or oil to be exchanged under futures contracts and does not represent amounts recorded in the Company's financial statements. The "Fair Value" represents values for the same contracts using comparable market prices at September 30, 2002. At September 30, 2002, the "Carrying Amount" exceeded the "Fair Value" of these financial instruments by $12.3 million.
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Expected Maturity Date |
|||||||||||||
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
|||||||||||
Carrying | Fair | Carrying | Fair | Carrying | Fair | ||||||||
Amount |
Value |
Amount |
Value |
Amount |
Value |
||||||||
Production and Marketing | |||||||||||||
Natural Gas: | |||||||||||||
Swaps with a fixed price receipt | |||||||||||||
Contract volume (Bcf) | 4.2 | 13.3 | 3.2 | ||||||||||
Weighted average price per Mcf | $3.14 | $3.47 | $3.99 | ||||||||||
Contract amount (in millions) | $13.0 | $9.3 | $46.1 | $38.2 | $12.8 | $13.1 | |||||||
Price collars | |||||||||||||
Contract volume (Bcf) | 3.4 | 15.9 | 4.0 | ||||||||||
Weighted average floor price | |||||||||||||
per Mcf | $3.67 | $3.16 | $3.25 | ||||||||||
Contract amount of floor | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | $12.6 | $13.0 | $50.1 | $52.2 | $13.0 | $14.2 | |||||||
Weighted average ceiling price | |||||||||||||
per Mcf | $4.84 | $4.84 | $4.75 | ||||||||||
Contract amount of ceiling | |||||||||||||
(in millions) | $16.6 | $16.4 | $76.7 | $71.7 | $19.0 | $17.4 | |||||||
Oil: | |||||||||||||
Swaps with a fixed price receipt | |||||||||||||
Contract volume (MBbls) | 83 | 240 | - | ||||||||||
Weighted average price per Bbl | $20.07 | $25.40 | - | ||||||||||
Contract amount (in millions) | $1.7 | $0.9 | $6.1 | $6.0 | - | - | |||||||
Natural Gas Purchases | |||||||||||||
Swaps with a fixed price payment | |||||||||||||
Contract volume (Bcf) | 1.4 | 2.7 | - | ||||||||||
Weighted average price per Mcf | $3.42 | $3.42 | - | ||||||||||
Contract amount (in millions) | $4.8 | $5.8 | $9.2 |
$11.2 |
- |
- |
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PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Items 1 - 3
No developments required to be reported under Items 1 - 3 occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2002.
Item 4 - Controls and Procedure
Within the 90 days prior to the filing date of this
report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and
with the participation of the Company's management, including the
Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that
evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures
are effective. Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and
procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed in Company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms.
Items 5 - 6(a)
No developments required to be reported under Items 5 - 6(a) occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2002.
Item 6(b)
On August 14, 2002, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K containing management certifications required under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The certifications accompanied the registrant's filing on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002.
On September 24, 2002, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K containing management certifications required under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The certifications accompanied the registrant's filing on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended March 31, 2002.
On September 24, 2002, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K containing management certifications required under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The certifications accompanied the registrant's filing on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2001.
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On September 27, 2002, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K containing the Company's slide presentation made to investors on September 27, 2002 at the John S. Herold Pacesetters Energy Conference in Old Greenwich, Connecticut.
On October 18, 2002, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K containing the Company's press release dated October 17, 2002, announcing the approval of an additional $10 million to the Company's previous 2002 capital budget and providing updated production guidance for 2002.
All other filings on Form 8-K during the quarter ended September 30, 2002 have been previously disclosed in the Company's Form 10-Q for the second quarter of 2002.
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized
SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY |
||||
Registrant |
||||
DATE: |
October 25, 2002 |
/s/ GREG D. KERLEY |
||
Greg D. Kerley | ||||
Executive Vice President | ||||
and Chief Financial Officer |
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CERTIFICATION
I, Harold M. Korell, Chief Executive Officer of Southwestern Energy Company, certify that:
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Southwestern Energy Company;
Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and
presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
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any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and
The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: October 25, 2002 |
/s/ HAROLD M. KORELL |
|
Harold M. Korell |
- 30 -
CERTIFICATION
I, Greg D. Kerley, Chief Financial Officer of Southwestern Energy Company, certify that:
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Southwestern Energy Company;
Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and
presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
- 31 -
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and
The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: October 25, 2002 |
/s/ GREG D. KERLEY |
|
Greg D. Kerley |
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