Back to GetFilings.com




UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarter Ended
September 30, 2003

Commission File Number
0-13611

SPARTAN MOTORS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Michigan
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)

38-2078923
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

1165 Reynolds Road
Charlotte, Michigan

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)


48813
(Zip Code)

Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (517) 543-6400

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes    X                 No _______

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes    X                 No _______

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.


Class

Outstanding at
November 12, 2003

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value

12,177,412 shares





SPARTAN MOTORS, INC.

INDEX



PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Page

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 2003
     (Unaudited) and December 31, 2002


3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations -
     Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (Unaudited)


5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations -
     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (Unaudited)


6

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders'
     Equity - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 (Unaudited)


7

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -
     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (Unaudited)


8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

9

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
     Condition and Results of Operations


16

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

23

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

23

 

 

 

 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

24

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

25

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

26




- -2-


PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

SPARTAN MOTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
____________________________________

 

September 30, 2003


 

December 31, 2002


 

(Unaudited)

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

   Cash and cash equivalents

$

15,409,399

 

$

8,081,639

   Accounts receivable, less allowance for

 

 

 

 

 

     doubtful accounts of $371,000 in 2003

 

 

 

 

 

     and $365,000 in 2002

 

23,714,472

 

 

28,823,185

   Inventories

 

30,270,391

 

 

25,205,450

   Deferred tax assets

 

3,463,765

 

 

3,463,765

   Taxes receivable

 

269,192

 

 

-

   Other current assets

 

876,888

 

 

1,286,564

   Current assets of discontinued operations

 


241,402


 

 


307,288


     Total current assets

 

74,245,509

 

 

67,167,891

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant, and equipment, net

 

15,005,427

 

 

15,155,436

Goodwill

 

4,543,422

 

 

4,543,422

Deferred tax assets

 

1,301,560

 

 

1,301,560

Other assets

 


53,223


 

 


144,191


Total assets

$


95,149,141


 

$


88,312,500
















- -3-


SPARTAN MOTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
____________________________________

 

September 30, 2003


 

December 31, 2002


 

(Unaudited)

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

   Accounts payable

$

20,432,821

 

$

15,939,864

   Accrued warranty

 

2,568,039

 

 

2,768,389

   Accrued taxes on income

 

-

 

 

1,412,210

   Accrued compensation and related taxes

 

2,351,283

 

 

4,232,013

   Accrued vacation

 

1,165,013

 

 

1,217,187

   Deposits from customers

 

4,854,281

 

 

4,098,211

   Other current liabilities and accrued expenses

 

2,398,732

 

 

2,201,473

   Current liabilities of discontinued operations

 


-


 

 


8,692


     Total current liabilities

 

33,770,169

 

 

31,878,039

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

   Preferred stock, no par value: 2,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

     shares authorized (none issued)

 

-

 

 

-

   Common stock, $.01 par value: 23,900,000

 

 

 

 

 

     shares authorized, issued 12,143,962 and

 

 

 

 

 

     12,025,842 shares in 2003 and 2002, respectively

 

121,440

 

 

120,258

   Additional paid in capital

 

31,914,775

 

 

30,776,327

   Retained earnings

 


29,342,757


 

 


25,537,876


     Total shareholders' equity

 


61,378,972


 

 


56,434,461


Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$


95,149,141


 

$


88,312,500



See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.












- -4-


SPARTAN MOTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
____________________________________

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,


 

 

2003


 

2002


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

$

60,780,385

 

$

64,065,349

 

Cost of products sold

 


51,629,438


 

 


52,657,754


 

Gross profit

 

9,150,947

 

 

11,407,595

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Research and development

 

1,800,564

 

 

1,750,013

 

   Selling, general and administrative

 


5,228,480


 

 


4,869,064


 

Operating income

 

2,121,903

 

 

4,788,518

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Interest expense

 

(62,180

)

 

(86,234

)

   Interest and other income

 


75,825


 

 


287,200


 

Earnings from continuing operations before taxes on income

 

2,135,548

 

 

4,989,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxes on income

 


673,233


 

 


1,744,619


 

Net earnings from continuing operations

 

1,462,315

 

 

3,244,865

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Loss on disposal of Carpenter

 


-


 

 


(108,126


)

Net earnings

$


1,462,315


 

$


3,136,739


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net earnings from continuing operations

$

0.12

 

$

0.27

 

   Loss from discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Loss on disposal of Carpenter

 


-


 

 


(0.01


)

Basic net earnings per share

$


0.12


 

$


0.26


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net earnings from continuing operations

$

0.12

 

$

0.26

 

   Loss from discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Loss on disposal of Carpenter

 


-


 

 


(0.01


)

Diluted net earnings per share

$


0.12


 

$


0.25


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

 


12,121,000


 

 


11,918,000


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

 


12,385,000


 

 


12,563,000


 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



- -5-


SPARTAN MOTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
____________________________________

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 

 

2003


 

2002


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

$

176,314,811

 

$

196,099,013

 

Cost of products sold

 


150,551,519


 

 


160,829,600


 

Gross profit

 

25,763,292

 

 

35,269,413

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Research and development

 

5,402,915

 

 

5,404,447

 

   Selling, general and administrative

 


16,035,403


 

 


15,733,168


 

Operating income

 

4,324,974

 

 

14,131,798

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Interest expense

 

(230,982

)

 

(300,470

)

   Interest and other income

 


337,503


 

 


339,821


 

Earnings from continuing operations before taxes on income

 

4,431,495

 

 

14,171,149

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxes on income

 


1,100,797


 

 


4,956,716


 

Net earnings from continuing operations

 

3,330,698

 

 

9,214,433

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Gain on disposal of Carpenter, including applicable income

 

 

 

 

 

 

      tax benefit of $1,523,000 in 2003 and $185,000 in 2002

 


1,465,306


 

 


269,314


 

Net earnings

$


4,796,004


 

$


9,483,747


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net earnings from continuing operations

$

0.28

 

$

0.81

 

   Gain from discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Gain on disposal of Carpenter

 


0.12


 

 


0.02


 

Basic net earnings per share

$


0.40


 

$


0.83


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net earnings from continuing operations

$

0.27

 

$

0.78

 

   Gain from discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Gain on disposal of Carpenter

 


0.12


 

 


0.02


 

Diluted net earnings per share

$


0.39


 

$


0.80


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

 


12,104,000


 

 


11,400,000


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

 


12,425,000


 

 


11,899,000


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends on common stock

$


0.05


 

$


0.05


 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



- -6-


SPARTAN MOTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
____________________________________

 

Number of
Shares


 

Common
Stock


 

Additional Paid
In Capital


 

Retained
Earnings


 


Total


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2003

12,025,842

 

$ 120,258

 

$ 30,776,327

 

$ 25,537,876

 

$ 56,434,461

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from exercise

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     of stock options, including

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     related income tax benefit

175,185

 

1,753

 

1,287,388

 

 

 

1,289,141

 

Purchase and constructive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     retirement of stock

(57,065

)

(571

)

(148,940

)

(348,635

)

(498,146

)

Dividends paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

(642,488

)

(642,488

)

Net earnings

 


 

 


 

 


 

4,796,004


 

4,796,004


 

Balance at September 30, 2003

12,143,962


 

$ 121,440


 

$ 31,914,775


 

$ 29,342,757


 

$ 61,378,972


 


See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


















- -7-


SPARTAN MOTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
____________________________________

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 

 

2003


 

2002


 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net earnings from continuing operations

$

3,330,698

 

$

9,214,433

 

   Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash

 

 

 

 

 

 

     provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Depreciation

 

1,525,645

 

 

1,427,740

 

      Gain on sales of property, plant and equipment

 

(6,100

)

 

(2,083

)

      Tax benefit from stock options exercised

 

284,000

 

 

2,413,000

 

      Decrease (increase) in operating assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

         Accounts receivable

 

5,108,713

 

 

(2,790,607

)

         Inventories

 

(5,064,941

)

 

(372,864

)

         Taxes receivable

 

(269,192

)

 

-

 

         Other assets

 

500,644

 

 

700,855

 

      Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

         Accounts payable

 

4,492,957

 

 

2,597,667

 

         Accrued warranty

 

(200,350

)

 

43,111

 

         Accrued taxes on income

 

(1,412,210

)

 

997,300

 

         Accrued compensation and related taxes

 

(1,880,730

)

 

1,020,154

 

         Accrued vacation

 

(52,174

)

 

(33,072

)

         Deposits from customers

 

756,070

 

 

238,318

 

         Other current liabilities and accrued expenses

 


197,259


 

 


1,139,213


 

   Total adjustments

 


3,979,591


 

 


7,378,732


 

Net cash provided by continuing operating activities

 

7,310,289

 

 

16,593,165

 

Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operating activities

 


1,522,500


 

 


(286,923


)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

8,832,789

 

 

16,306,242

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Purchases of property, plant and equipment

 

(1,375,636

)

 

(4,699,242

)

   Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

 


6,100


 

 


2,083


 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(1,369,536

)

 

(4,697,159

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Payments on long-term debt

 

-

 

 

(11,405,079

)

   Dividends paid

 

(642,488

)

 

(1,130,161

)

   Purchase and constructive retirement of stock

 

(498,146

)

 

-

 

   Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

 

1,005,141

 

 

7,055,644

 

   Other

 


-


 

 


53,000


 

Net cash used in financing activities

 


(135,493


)

 


(5,426,596


)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

7,327,760

 

 

6,182,487

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 


8,081,639


 

 


4,192,785


 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$


15,409,399


 

$


10,375,272


 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.



- -8-


SPARTAN MOTORS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
______________________________________

Note 1

For a description of the accounting policies followed refer to the notes to the Spartan Motors, Inc. (the "Company") consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 14, 2003.

Note 2

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments that are necessary for the fair presentation of the Company's financial position as of September 30, 2003, the results of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 and cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002.

Note 3

The results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

Note 4

Inventories consist of raw materials and purchased components, work in process and finished goods and are summarized as follows:

 

September 30, 2003


 

 

December 31, 2002


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finished goods

$

6,394,881

 

 

$

5,329,518

 

Work in process

 

6,142,606

 

 

 

7,650,006

 

Raw materials and purchased components

 

20,194,122

 

 

 

14,138,499

 

Obsolescence reserve

 


(2,461,218


)

 

 


(1,912,573


)

 

$


30,270,391


 

 

$


25,205,450


 

Note 5

The Company's products generally carry limited warranties, based on terms that are generally accepted in the marketplace. Some components included in the Company's end products (such as engines, transmissions, tires, etc.) may include manufacturers' warranties. These manufacturers' warranties are generally passed on to the end customer of the Company's products.

The Company's policy is to record a provision for the estimated cost of warranty-related claims at the time of the sale and periodically adjust the provision to reflect actual experience. The amount of warranty liability accrued reflects management's best estimate of the expected future cost of honoring the Company's obligations under the warranty agreements. Historically, the cost of fulfilling the Company's warranty obligations has principally involved replacement parts, labor and sometimes travel for field retrofit campaigns. The Company's estimates are based on historical experience, the number of units involved and the extent of features and components included in product models.



- -9-


Note 5 (continued)

Certain warranty and other related claims involve matters of dispute that ultimately are resolved by negotiation, arbitration or litigation. Infrequently, a material warranty issue can arise which is beyond the scope of the Company's historical experience. The Company provides for any such warranty issues as they become known and are estimable. It is reasonably possible that additional warranty and other related claims could arise from disputes or other matters beyond the scope of the Company's historical experience.

Changes in the Company's warranty liability during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 were as follows:

Balance of accrued warranty at January 1, 2003

$  2,768,389

 

 

 

 

Warranties issued during the period

1,153,552

 

 

 

 

Cash settlements made during the period

(2,511,153

)

 

 

 

Changes in liability for pre-existing warranties during

 

 

     the period, including expirations

1,157,251


 

 

 

 

Balance of accrued warranty at September 30, 2003

$  2,568,039


 

Note 6

The Company has repurchase agreements with certain third-party lending institutions that have provided floor plan financing to customers. These agreements provide for the repurchase of products from the lending institution in the event of the customer's default. The total contingent liability on September 30, 2003 was $0.6 million. Historically, losses under these agreements have not been significant and it is management's opinion that any future losses will not have a material effect on the Company's financial position or future operating results. The fair value of new repurchase agreements entered into after December 31, 2002 is not significant.

Note 7

The Company's effective income tax rates of 31.5% for the three months and 24.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 differ from the federal statutory rate of 34.0% primarily as a result of reductions in previously recorded estimates for accrued taxes on income based upon settlements of examinations with state and federal taxing authorities that reduced the provision for income taxes during the period.







- -10-


Note 8

On September 28, 2000, the Company's Board of Directors passed a resolution to cease funding of the Company's majority-owned subsidiary, Carpenter Industries, Inc. Carpenter's Board of Directors then voted on September 29, 2000 to begin the orderly liquidation of Carpenter. Because Carpenter was a separate segment of the Company's business, the operating results and the disposition of Carpenter's net assets were accounted for as a discontinued operation. Accordingly, previously reported financial results for all periods presented were restated to reflect this business as a discontinued operation.

The assets or liabilities of the discontinued operations have been segregated in the consolidated balance sheets. Details of such amounts are as follows:

 

September 30,
2003


 

December 31,
2002


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

241,402

 

$

93,271

 

Accounts receivable

 

-

 

 

130,000

 

Other current assets

 


-


 

 


84,017


 

Current assets of discontinued operations

$


241,402


 

$


307,288


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other current liabilities

$


-


 

$


8,692


 

Current liabilities of discontinued operations

$


-


 

$


8,692


 

Note 9

In May 2003, the Company announced the closure of its Road Rescue, Inc. plant in St. Paul, Minnesota and its plan to transfer related production to its plant in Marion, South Carolina. The plant closure was substantially completed as of September 30, 2003 and costs associated with this exit activity totaling $0.5 million were expensed as incurred. Severance benefits and other contractual obligations associated with the plant shutdown were not significant.

In September 2003, the Company formed a new subsidiary, Crimson Fire Aerials, Inc., headquartered in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. The new company will manufacture aerial devices for fire trucks. As of September 30, 2003, the Company has incurred minimal start up costs associated with this entity.











- -11-


Note 10

The Company follows Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, in accounting for its stock option plans. Under APB Opinion No. 25, no compensation expense is recognized because the exercise price of the Company's stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant. Had compensation cost for the Company's stock-based compensation plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under those plans consistent with the method of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Company's net earnings and net earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 would have been the pro forma amounts indicated below.

 

Three Months Ended September 30,


 

 

2003


 

2002


 

Net earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     As reported

$

1,462,315

 

 

$

3,136,739

 

 

     Deduct: Compensation expense - fair value method

 

(36,785

)

 

 

(86,691

)

 

     Add: Income tax benefit for disqualifying dispositions
       associated with incentive stock options
       previously expensed

 
 
 


 
 
49,365


 

 

 
 
 


 
 
122,710


 

 

     Pro forma

$


1,474,895


 

 

$


3,172,758


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     As reported

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.26

 

 

     Pro forma

 

0.12

 

 

 

0.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     As reported

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.25

 

 

     Pro forma

 

0.12

 

 

 

0.25

 

 


 

Nine Months Ended September 30,


 

 

2003


 

2002


 

Net earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     As reported

$

4,796,004

 

 

$

9,483,747

 

 

     Deduct: Compensation expense - fair value method

 

(130,144

)

 

 

(105,070

)

 

     Add: Income tax benefit for disqualifying dispositions
       associated with incentive stock options
       previously expensed

 
 
 


 
 
206,135


 

 

 
 
 


 
 
1,302,287


 

 

     Pro forma

$


4,871,995


 

 

$


10,680,964


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     As reported

$

0.40

 

 

$

0.83

 

 

     Pro forma

 

0.40

 

 

 

0.94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     As reported

$

0.39

 

 

$

0.80

 

 

     Pro forma

 

0.39

 

 

 

0.90

 

 






- -12-


Note 11

Sales and other financial information by business segment are as follows (amounts in thousands):

Three Months Ended September 30, 2003

 

 

Business Segments


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chassis


 

 

EVTeam


 

 

Other


 

 

Consolidated


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motorhome chassis sales

$

33,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

33,384

 

Fire truck chassis sales

 

15,102

 

 

 

 

$

(2,055

)

 

13,047

 

EVTeam product sales

 

-

 

$

12,343

 

 

-

 

 

12,343

 

Other sales

 


2,006


 

 


-


 

 


-


 

 


2,006


 

Total Net Sales

$


50,492


 

$


12,343


 

$


(2,055


)

$


60,780


 

Interest expense

 

25

 

 

126

 

 

(89

)

 

62

 

Depreciation expense

 

209

 

 

203

 

 

107

 

 

519

 

Income tax expense

 

1,277

 

 

(604

)

 

-

 

 

673

 

Segment earnings (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  from continuing operations

 

2,313

 

 

(875

)

 

24

 

 

1,462

 

Discontinued operations

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

Segment earnings (loss)

 

2,313

 

 

(875

)

 

24

 

 

1,462

 

Segment assets

 

33,113

 

 

34,738

 

 

27,298

 

 

95,149

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2002

 

 

Business Segments


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chassis


 

 

EVTeam


 

 

Other


 

 

Consolidated


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motorhome chassis sales

$

36,847

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

36,847

 

Fire truck chassis sales

 

12,816

 

 

 

 

$

(2,840

)

 

9,976

 

EVTeam product sales

 

-

 

$

16,032

 

 

-

 

 

16,032

 

Other sales

 


1,210


 

 


-


 

 


-


 

 


1,210


 

Net sales

$


50,873


 

$


16,032


 

$


(2,840


)

$


64,065


 

Interest expense

 

57

 

 

145

 

 

(116

)

 

86

 

Depreciation expense

 

176

 

 

206

 

 

117

 

 

499

 

Taxes on income

 

1,570

 

 

153

 

 

22

 

 

1,745

 

Segment earnings (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  from continuing operations

 

2,688

 

 

301

 

 

256

 

 

3,245

 

Discontinued operations

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(108

)

 

(108

)

Segment earnings

 

2,688

 

 

301

 

 

148

 

 

3,137

 

Segment assets

 

38,053

 

 

33,171

 

 

17,090

 

 

88,314

 






- -13-


Note 11 (continued)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003

 

Business Segments


 

 

 

 

 

 

Chassis


 

EVTeam


 

Other


 

Consolidated


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motorhome chassis sales

$

91,315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

91,315

 

Fire truck chassis sales

 

48,713

 

 

 

 

$

(7,707

)

 

41,006

 

EVTeam product sales

 

-

 

$

38,662

 

 

-

 

 

38,662

 

Other sales

 


5,332


 

 


-


 

 


-


 

 


5,332


 

Total Net Sales

$


145,360


 

$


38,662


 

$


(7,707


)

$


176,315


 

Interest expense

 

106

 

 

444

 

 

(319

)

 

231

 

Depreciation expense

 

626

 

 

326

 

 

574

 

 

1,526

 

Income tax expense

 

3,338

 

 

(1,874

)

 

(364

)

 

1,100

 

Segment earnings (loss) from
    continuing operations

 


5,952

 

 


(2,789


)

 


168

 

 


3,331

 

Discontinued operations

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

1,465

 

 

1,465

 

Segment earnings (loss)

 

5,952

 

 

(2,789

)

 

1,633

 

 

4,796

 

Segment assets

 

33,113

 

 

34,738

 

 

27,298

 

 

95,149

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002

 

Business Segments


 

 

 

 

 

 

Chassis


 

EVTeam


 

Other


 

Consolidated


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motorhome chassis sales

$

109,616

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

109,616

 

Fire truck chassis sales

 

41,354

 

 

 

 

$

(9,854

)

 

31,500

 

EVTeam product sales

 

-

 

$

51,568

 

 

-

 

 

51,568

 

Other sales

 


3,415


 

 


-


 

 


-


 

 


3,415


 

Net sales

$


154,385


 

$


51,568


 

$


(9,854


)

$


196,099


 

Interest expense

 

142

 

 

398

 

 

(240

)

 

300

 

Depreciation expense

 

620

 

 

456

 

 

352

 

 

1,428

 

Income tax expense

 

4,791

 

 

609

 

 

(443

)

 

4,957

 

Segment earnings (loss) from
    continuing operations

 


8,350

 

 


961

 

 


(97


)

 


9,214

 

Discontinued operations

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

270

 

 

270

 

Segment earnings

 

8,350

 

 

961

 

 

173

 

 

9,484

 

Segment assets

 

38,053

 

 

33,171

 

 

17,090

 

 

88,314

 










- -14-


Note 12

In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, which changes current practice in accounting for, and disclosure of, guarantees. Interpretation No. 45 will require certain guarantees to be recorded as liabilities at fair value on the Company's balance sheet. Current practice requires that liabilities related to guarantees be recorded only when a loss is probable and reasonably estimable, as those terms are defined in SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies. Interpretation No. 45 also requires a guarantor to make significant new disclosures, even when the likelihood of making any payments under the guarantee is remote, which is another change from current practice. The initial recognition and measurement provisions are applicable on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The recognition and measurement provisions were adop ted, prospectively, as of January 1, 2003 and did not have a significant impact on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. Disclosure of significant guarantees is included in Note 6.

In November 2002, the Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus on Issue 00-21, which addresses how to account for arrangements that may involve the delivery or performance of multiple products, services and/or rights to use assets. Revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables should be divided into separate units of accounting if the deliverables in the arrangement meet the following criteria: (1) value to the customer on a stand alone basis, (2) there is objective and reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered items and (3) the arrangement includes a general right of return, where delivery or performance of the undelivered items is considered probable and substantially in the control of the vendor. Arrangement consideration should be allocated among the separate deliverables based on their relative fair values. The accounting for revenue arrangements under EITF 00-21 is applicable for all new agreements entered into in periods beginning after June 15, 2003. The new recognition and me asurement provisions did not have any impact on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations.

In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. This standard clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 5a, Consolidated Financial Statements, and addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities (VIE). Interpretation No. 46 requires existing unconsolidated variable interest entities to be consolidated by their primary beneficiaries if the entities do not effectively disperse risk among the parties involved. Interpretation No. 46 also enhances the disclosure requirements related to variable interest entities. This statement is effective for variable interest entities created or in which an enterprise obtains an interest after January 31, 2003. Interpretation No. 46 will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2003 for all interest in variable interest entities acquired before February 1, 2003. The adoption of Interpretation No. 46 is not expected to have an effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements because the Company is not involved in any VIE arrangements.








- -15-


Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.

The following is a discussion of the major elements impacting the Company's financial and operating results for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 compared to the three-and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002. The comments that follow should be read in conjunction with the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in this Form 10-Q.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the components of the Company's consolidated statements of operations, on an actual basis, as a percentage of sales:

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,


 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 

 

2003


 

2002


 

 

2003


 

2002


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

 

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

Cost of product sold

84.9%


 

82.2%


 

 

85.4%


 

82.0%


 

Gross profit

15.1%

 

17.8%

 

 

14.6%

 

18.0%

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Research and development

3.0%

 

2.7%

 

 

3.1%

 

2.8%

 

   Selling, general and administrative

8.6%


 

7.6%


 

 

9.0%


 

8.0%


 

Operating income

3.5%

 

7.5%

 

 

2.5%

 

7.2%

 

Other income (expense)

0.0%


 

0.3%


 

 

0.0%


 

0.0%


 

Earnings from continuing operations
   before taxes on income


3.5%

 


7.8%

 

 


2.5%

 


7.2%

 

Taxes on income

1.1%


 

2.7%


 

 

0.6%


 

2.5%


 

Net earnings from continuing operations

2.4%

 

5.1%

 

 

1.9%

 

4.7%

 

Discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Gain (loss) on disposal of Carpenter

0.0%


 

(0.2%


)

 

0.8%


 

0.1%


 

Net earnings

2.4%


 

4.9%


 

 

2.7%


 

4.8%


 

Quarter Ended September 30, 2003, Compared to the Quarter Ended September 30, 2002

For the three months ended September 30, 2003, consolidated sales decreased $3.3 million (5.1%) to $60.8 million, from $64.1 million in the third quarter of 2002. Chassis Group sales for this period decreased by $0.4 million (0.7%). The majority of this decrease was due to lower sales of motorhome chassis. During the third quarter of 2003, motorhome chassis sales were $3.5 million (9.4%) lower than the third quarter of 2002. This decrease was due to lower motorhome industry sales in 2003 versus 2002 as a result of general economic concerns significantly affecting consumer spending for large discretionary items.

Fire truck chassis sales in the third quarter of 2003 were up $2.3 million (17.8%) over the same period of 2002. The fire truck market continues to be strong in 2003, with a focus by fire departments on making sure their equipment is sufficient to respond to the variety of emergencies that are on their growing list of responsibilities.



- -16-


Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations. (Continued)

EVTeam sales decreased $3.7 million, or 23.0%, from the prior year's third quarter. The merger of Luverne Fire Apparatus and Quality Manufacturing slowed production as staff was consolidated and production efforts were aligned. In addition, the Company's closure of Road Rescue's St. Paul, Minnesota facility and consolidation of its ambulance operations to its new Marion, South Carolina facility has had a transitional negative impact on EVTeam production. Production at the new Marion plant has ramped up slowly in order to ensure high quality levels.

Gross margin decreased from 17.8% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 to 15.1% for the same period of 2003. This decrease is primarily due to initial operating inefficiencies at the EVTeam's Marion plant and $0.5 million of costs incurred in connection with the transfer of operations from St. Paul to the Marion plant.

Operating expenses as a percentage of sales rose from 10.3% for the third quarter of 2002 to 11.6% for the third quarter of 2003. This increase is primairly due to the decrease in sales volume. Operating expenses in dollars increased $0.4 million, or 6.2%, primarily due to higher operating expenses encountered by the EVTeam as merger and plant closure efforts continued. During the transition period, duplicate staffing increased general and administrative expenses. In addition, the operational realignment efforts have driven a need for brand image expenses due to the new plant location and new Crimson Fire name.

The effective tax rate in the third quarter of 2003 was 31.5% versus 35.0% for the third quarter of 2002. The Company's effective tax rate fluctuates in any given period based upon the states where sales occur and with the level of export sales.

On September 28, 2000, the Company's Board of Directors passed a resolution to cease funding of the Company's majority-owned subsidiary, Carpenter Industries, Inc. Carpenter's Board of Directors then voted on September 29, 2000 to begin the orderly liquidation of Carpenter. Because Carpenter was a separate segment of the Company's business, the disposition of Carpenter's net assets is being accounted for as a discontinued operation. The $0.1 million loss on disposal of Carpenter in the third quarter of 2002 is a result of the Company's revision of its estimated loss to dispose of the business, based upon resolution of certain accrued items related to the disposal. There was no impact in the third quarter of 2003 related to the Carpenter closing. Details of Carpenter's assets and liabilities at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 are set forth in Note 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

Total chassis orders received during the third quarter of 2003 decreased 0.7% compared to the same period in 2002. This is due to an 8.7% decrease in fire truck chassis orders, partially offset by a 4.4% increase in motorhome chassis orders. Based on average order lead-time, the Company estimates that approximately one-half of the motorhome, one-third of the specialty and none of the fire truck chassis orders received during the three-month period ended September 30, 2003 were produced and delivered by September 30, 2003.




- -17-


Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations. (Continued)

At September 30, 2003, the Company had $83.8 million in backlog, compared with a backlog of $80.5 million at September 30, 2002. This was due to an increase in EVTeam backlog of $10.0 million, or 38.4%, offset partially by a decrease in Chassis Group backlog of $6.8 million, or 12.4%.

While orders in the backlog are subject to modification, cancellation or rescheduling by customers, the Company has not experienced significant modification, cancellation or rescheduling of orders in the past. Although the backlog of unfilled orders is one of many indicators of market demand, several factors, such as changes in production rates, available capacity, new product introductions and competitive pricing actions, may affect actual sales. Accordingly, a comparison of backlog from period to period is not necessarily indicative of eventual actual shipments.

Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2003, Compared to the Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2002

For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, consolidated sales decreased $19.8 million (10.1%) to $176.3 million, from $196.1 million in the same period of 2002. Chassis Group sales for this period decreased by $9.0 million (5.8%). The majority of this decrease is due to lower sales of motorhome chassis. During the first nine months of 2003, motorhome chassis sales were $18.3 million (16.7%) lower than the first nine months of 2002. This decrease was due to lower motorhome industry sales in 2003 versus 2002 as a result of general economic concerns significantly affecting consumer spending for large discretionary items.

Fire truck chassis sales in the first nine months of 2003 were up $7.4 million (17.8%) over the same period of 2002. The fire truck market continues to be strong in 2003, with a focus by fire departments on making sure their equipment is sufficient to respond to the variety of emergencies that are on their growing list of responsibilities.

EVTeam sales decreased $12.9 million, or 25.0%, from the prior year's first nine months. The merger of Luverne Fire Apparatus and Quality Manufacturing slowed production as staff was consolidated and production efforts were aligned. In addition, the Company's closure of Road Rescue's St. Paul, Minnesota facility and consolidation of its ambulance operations to its new Marion, South Carolina facility has had a transitional negative impact on EVTeam production. Production at the new Marion plant has ramped up slowly in order to ensure high quality levels.

Gross margin decreased from 18.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 to 14.6% for the same period of 2003. This decrease is primarily due to a negative physical inventory and other costing adjustments totaling $1.3 million made at an EVTeam location. Initial operating inefficiencies at the EVTeam's Marion plant and $0.5 million of costs incurred in connection with the transfer of operations from St. Paul to the Marion plant also negatively affected gross margin. In addition, the lower sales volumes noted above, as well as the new Gladiator "Evolution" chassis launch, contributed to a lower gross margin. Lastly, higher costs of certain components, including engines meeting the higher federally mandated emissions standards, were a factor in the decrease in margins.




- -18-


Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations. (Continued)

Operating expenses as a percentage of sales increased to 12.1% for the nine months ending September 30, 2003 versus 10.8% for the same period in 2002. Operating expenses in dollars increased $0.3 million, or 1.4%, primarily due to higher operating expenses encountered by the EVTeam as merger and plant closure efforts continued. During the transition period, duplicate staffing increased general and administrative expenses. In addition, the operational realignment efforts have driven a need for brand image expenses due to the new plant location and new Crimson Fire name.

The effective tax rate in the first nine months of 2003 was 24.8% versus 35.0% for same period in 2002. The Company's effective tax rate decreased in 2003 as a result of reductions in previously recorded estimates for accrued taxes on income based on settlements of examinations with state and federal taxing authorities that reduced the provision for income taxes during the period.

On September 28, 2000, the Company's Board of Directors passed a resolution to cease funding of the Company's majority-owned subsidiary, Carpenter Industries, Inc. Carpenter's Board of Directors then voted on September 29, 2000 to begin the orderly liquidation of Carpenter. The disposition of Carpenter's assets is being accounted for as a discontinued operation. The $1.5 million and $0.3 million gains on disposal of Carpenter in the first nine of months of 2003 and 2002, respectively, are a result of the Company's revision of its estimated loss to dispose of the business, based upon resolution of certain accrued items related to the disposal. Details of Carpenter's assets and liabilities at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 are set forth in Note 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

Total chassis orders received during the first nine months of 2003 decreased 11.9% compared to the same period in 2002. This is due to a 10.1% decrease in motorhome chassis orders coupled with a 16.5% decrease in fire truck chassis orders. Based on average order lead-time, the Company estimates that approximately three-quarters of the motorhome, one-half of the specialty, and one-third of the fire truck chassis orders received during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003 were produced and delivered by September 30, 2003.

At September 30, 2003, the Company had $83.8 million in backlog, compared with a backlog of $80.5 million at September 30, 2002. This was due to an increase in EVTeam backlog of $10.0 million, or 38.4%, offset partially by a decrease in Chassis Group backlog of $6.8 million, or 12.4%.

While orders in the backlog are subject to modification, cancellation or rescheduling by customers, the Company has not experienced significant modification, cancellation or rescheduling of orders in the past. Although the backlog of unfilled orders is one of many indicators of market demand, several factors, such as changes in production rates, available capacity, new product introductions and competitive pricing actions, may affect actual sales. Accordingly, a comparison of backlog from period to period is not necessarily indicative of eventual actual shipments.





- -19-


Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations. (Continued)

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, cash provided by continuing operating activities was $7.3 million, which was $9.3 million (56.0%) lower than the $16.6 million of cash provided by continuing operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. See the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows contained in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q for the various factors that led to this decrease. The cash on hand at December 31, 2002, cash provided by operations of $8.8 million and cash provided from the exercise of stock options of $1.0 million allowed the Company to fund the $0.5 million to purchase and constructively retire stock, $0.6 million in dividends and $1.4 million in property, plant and equipment purchases. The Company's working capital increased $5.2 million from $35.3 million at December 31, 2002 to $40.5 million at September 30, 2003. Cash and cash equivalents increased $7.3 million, from $8.1 million at December 31, 2002 to $15.4 million at September 30, 2003.

Inventories increased $5.1 million from $25.2 million at December 31, 2002 to $30.3 million at September 30, 2003. This increase was due in part to more favorable pricing offered on certain chassis components purchased from third-party suppliers. Additionally, the questionable availability of ambulance chassis due to plant closures for model change over resulted in higher chassis purchases in the second quarter. These items had not been fully utilized as of the end of the third quarter of 2003.

Shareholders' equity increased $5.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 to $61.4 million from $56.4 million at December 31, 2002. This change resulted from the $4.8 million in net earnings of the Company and the receipt of $1.3 million from the exercise of stock options net of the $0.5 million to purchase and constructively retire Company stock and $0.6 million in dividends.

On April 24, 2003, the Board of Directors authorized management to repurchase up to a total of 500,000 shares of its common stock in open market transactions. The Company repurchased 57,065 shares through September 30, 2003. Repurchase of common stock is contingent upon market conditions. The Company has not set an expiration date for the completion of the repurchase program. If the Company were to repurchase the remaining 442,935 shares of stock at current prices, this would cost the Company approximately $4.1 million. The Company believes that it has sufficient cash reserves to fund this stock buyback.

On October 22, 2003, the Board of Directors declared a special dividend of $0.10 per common share in addition to the regular dividend of $0.05 per common share with both dividends payable on December 15, 2003 to shareholders of record at the close of business on November 14, 3002.

The Company's primary line of credit is a $15.0 million revolving note payable to a bank that expires on October 31, 2004. Under the terms of the line of credit agreement, the Company is required to maintain certain financial ratios and other financial conditions. The agreement also prohibits the Company from incurring additional indebtedness, limits certain acquisitions, investments, advances or loans, and restricts substantial asset sales. At September 30, 2003, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants.





- -20-


Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations. (Continued)

The Company also has a secured line of credit for $0.2 million and an unsecured line of credit for $1.0 million. The $0.2 million line carries an interest rate of 2% above the bank's prime rate (prime rate at September 30, 2003 was 4.00%) and has an expiration date of June 1, 2004. This line of credit is secured by accounts receivable, inventory and equipment. There were borrowings of $3,400 on this line at September 30, 2003. The $1.0 million line carries an interest rate of 1% above the bank's prime rate and expires only if there is a change in management. There were no borrowings on this line at September 30, 2003. The Company believes it has sufficient resources from cash flows from operating activities and, if necessary, from available borrowings under its lines of credit to satisfy ongoing cash requirements for the next year and the foreseeable future.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following discussion of accounting policies is intended to supplement Note 1, General and Summary of Accounting Policies, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 14, 2003. These policies were selected because they are broadly applicable within the Company's operating units and they involve additional management judgment due to the sensitivity of the methods, assumptions and estimates necessary in determining the related income statement, asset and/or liability amounts.

Revenue Recognition - The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements, as amended by SAB 101A and SAB 101B. Accordingly, revenue is recognized when title to the product and risk of ownership passes to the buyer. This occurs when the unit has been completed in accordance with purchase order specifications and has been tendered for delivery to the customer. Sales are shown net of returns, discounts and sales incentives, which historically have not been significant. The collectibility of any related receivable is reasonably assured before revenue is recognized.

Inventory - Estimated inventory allowances for slow-moving and obsolete inventory are based upon current assessments about future demands, market conditions and related management initiatives. If market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory allowances may be required.

Warranties - The Company's policy is to record a provision for the estimated cost of warranty-related claims at the time of the sale, and periodically adjust the provision to reflect actual experience. The amount of warranty liability accrued reflects management's best estimate of the expected future cost of honoring the Company's obligations under the warranty agreements. The Company's estimates are based on historical experience, the number of units involved and the extent of features and components included in product models. See also Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

PENDING ACCOUNTING POLICIES

See Note 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.



- -21-


Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations. (Continued)

EFFECT OF INFLATION

Inflation affects the Company in two principal ways. First, the Company's debt, if any, is tied to the prime and LIBOR interest rates so that increases in those interest rates would be translated into additional interest expense. Second, general inflation impacts prices paid for labor, parts and supplies. Whenever possible, the Company attempts to cover increased costs of production and capital by adjusting the prices of its products. However, the Company generally does not attempt to negotiate inflation-based price adjustment provisions into its contracts. Since order lead times can be as much as six months, the Company has limited ability to pass on cost increases to its customers on a short-term basis. In addition, the markets the Company serves are competitive in nature, and competition limits the Company's ability to pass through cost increases in many cases. The Company strives to minimize the effects of inflation through cost reductions and improved productivity.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Form 10-Q contains statements that are not historical facts. These statements are called "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements involve important known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors and can be identified by phrases using "estimate," "anticipate," "believe," "project," "expect," "intend," "predict," "potential," "future," "may," "should" and similar expressions or words. Our future results, performance or achievements may differ materially from the results, performance or achievements discussed in the forward-looking statements. There are numerous factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in forward-looking statements, including:

Changes in existing products liability, tort or warranty laws or the introduction of new laws, regulations or policies that could affect our business practices: these laws, regulations or policies could impact our industry as a whole, or could impact only those portions in which we are currently active, for example, laws regulating the design or manufacture of emergency vehicles or regulations issued by the National Fire Protection Association; in either case, our profitability could be injured due to an industry-wide market decline or due to our inability to compete with other companies that are unaffected by these laws, regulations or policies.

 

 

Changes in environmental regulations: these regulations could have a negative impact on our earnings; for example, laws mandating greater fuel efficiency could increase our research and development costs and lead to the temporary unavailability of engines.

 

 

Changes in economic conditions, including changes in interest rates, financial market performance and our industry: these types of changes can impact the economy in general, resulting in a downward trend that impacts not only our business, but all companies with which we compete; or, the changes can impact only those parts of the economy upon which we rely in a unique fashion, including, by way of example:


 

Factors that impact our attempts to expand internationally, such as the introduction of trade barriers in the United States or abroad.



- -22-


Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations. (Continued)


Changes in relationships with major customers: an adverse change in our relationship with major customers would have a negative impact on our earnings and financial position.

 

 

Armed conflicts and other military actions: the considerable political and economic uncertainties resulting from these events could adversely affect our order intake and sales, particularly in the motorhome market.

 

 

Factors that we have discussed in previous public reports and other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

This list provides examples of factors that could affect the results described by forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q. However, this list is not intended to be exhaustive; many other factors could impact our business and it is impossible to predict with any accuracy which factors could result in which negative impacts. Although we believe that the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q are reasonable, we cannot provide you with any guarantee that the anticipated results will be achieved. All forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained in this section and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q. In addition to the risks listed above, other risks may arise in the future, and we disclaim any obligation to update information contained in any forward-looking statement.

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

The Company's primary market risk exposure is a change in interest rates in connection with its outstanding variable rate short-term and long-term debt. However, at September 30, 2003, the Company had minimal debt outstanding under its variable rate short-term and long-term debt agreements. The Company does not enter into market risk sensitive instruments for trading purposes.

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures.

An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of September 30, 2003. Based on the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(b), the Company's management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective as of September 30, 2003. During the Company's last fiscal quarter, there was no change in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.






- -23-


PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

(a)          Exhibits.  The following documents are filed as exhibits to this report on Form 10-Q:

 

Exhibit No.

 

Document

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Spartan Motors, Inc. Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended to date. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2000, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

 

Spartan Motors, Inc. Bylaws, as amended to date. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the period ended March 31, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

 

 

 

 

32

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350.

(b)          Reports on Form 8-K. The Company filed the following Current Report on Form 8-K during the quarter ended September 30, 2003. This Form 8-K was furnished pursuant to Regulation FD and is considered to have been "furnished" but not "filed" with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Date of Report


 

Filing Date


 

Item(s) Reported


 

 

 

 

 

July 31, 2003

 

July 31, 2003

 

Under Item 12, this Form 8-K included a press release that announced the Company's financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and included condensed income statements for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, and condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002.








- -24-


SIGNATURES


          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


Date:  November 14, 2003

SPARTAN MOTORS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

/s/ James W. Knapp


 

 

James W. Knapp
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)






















- -25-


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

Document

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Spartan Motors, Inc. Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended to date. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2000, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

 

Spartan Motors, Inc. Bylaws, as amended to date. Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the period ended March 31, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

 

 

 

 

32

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350.


















- -26-