SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d)
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 | Commission file number 0-12640 |
Kaydon Corporation
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
13-3186040 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
Suite 300,
315 East Eisenhower Parkway, Ann Arbor, Michigan (Address of principal executive offices) |
48108 (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Name of each exchange on which registered | |
Common Stock, Par Value $0.10 per
Share
|
New York Stock Exchange, Inc. | |
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
|
New York Stock Exchange, Inc. |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer. Yes þ No o
The aggregate market value of the Registrants Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant on June 28, 2003 (based on the June 27, 2003 closing sales price of $20.83 of the Registrants Common Stock, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape on such date) was approximately $421,500,000.
Number of shares outstanding of the Registrants Common Stock at March 3, 2004:
28,217,768 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share.
Portions of the Registrants definitive Proxy Statement to be filed for its 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Forward-Looking Statements
This Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 regarding the Companys plans, expectations, estimates and beliefs. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as believes, anticipates, estimates, expects, intends, will, may and other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements may include, among other things, projections of the Companys financial performance, anticipated growth, characterization of and the Companys ability to control contingent liabilities, and anticipated trends in the Companys businesses. These statements are only predictions, based on the Companys current expectation about future events. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot guarantee future results, performance or achievements or that predictions or current expectations will be accurate. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause the Companys actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
In addition, the Company or persons acting on its behalf may from time to time publish or communicate other items that could also be construed to be forward-looking statements. Statements of this sort are or will be based on the Companys estimates, assumptions, and projections and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements. Kaydon does not undertake any responsibility to update its forward-looking statements or risk factors to reflect future events or circumstances. For a specific discussion of the risks and uncertainties that could affect the Companys operating results, please refer to the Forward-Looking Statements section of the Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in Item 7 herein.
PART I
Item 1. Business
General Development of Business
Kaydon Corporation (the Company or Kaydon) is a leading designer and manufacturer of custom-engineered, critical performance products for a broad customer base. Kaydon was incorporated under the laws of Delaware in 1983 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Bairnco Corporation, its former parent company. The Company became a separate public company in 1984 when it was spun-out of Bairnco Corporation as a dividend to Bairncos shareholders. At the time of its incorporation, Kaydon was principally involved in the design and manufacture of bearing systems and components as well as filters and filter housings. Since 1984, the Company has pursued a diversified growth strategy in the manufacturing sector. The Companys principal products now include the previously mentioned bearing systems and components and filters and filter housings, and also custom rings, shaft seals, linear deceleration products, slip-rings, video and data multiplexers, fiber optic rotary joints, printed circuit boards, specialty retaining rings, specialty balls, fuel cleansing systems, industrial presses and metal alloy products. These products are used by customers in a wide variety of medical, instrumentation, material handling, machine tool positioning, aerospace, defense, security, construction, electronic, marine and other industrial applications. The Company performs as an extension of its customers engineering and manufacturing functions, with a commitment to identify and provide engineered solutions to design problems through technical innovation, cost-effective manufacturing and outstanding value-added service.
Recent Developments
On December 31, 2001, the Company sold the net assets of its Fluid Power Products reporting segment, a manufacturer of hydraulic fluid power products. The reporting segment was acquired via acquisitions of five companies during the 1995 to 1997 timeframe. The sale was necessary as a result of operating losses, an outlook for prolonged weakness in the demand for hydraulic fluid power products which would have led to continuing losses, excess industry capacity, structural changes in competitive dynamics, adverse customer trends, and a competitive disadvantage in the absence of an integrated hydraulic systems capability. The Fluid Power Products reporting segment was sold to a private ownership group that already participated in the hydraulic fluid power products market.
On March 1, 2001, the Company purchased, for $70.6 million, all of the outstanding stock of ACE Controls, Inc., and an affiliated company (ACE), a privately held leading manufacturer of linear deceleration products serving various industrial markets. ACE has locations in Michigan, Germany, the United Kingdom and Japan. The results of ACE are reported in the Velocity Control Products reporting segment.
Industry Segments
The Company operates through operating segments for which separate financial information is available, and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by the Companys chief operating decision maker in determining resource allocation and assessing performance. Certain of the operating segments have similar economic characteristics, as well as other common attributes, including nature of the products and production processes, distribution patterns and classes of customers. The Company aggregates these operating segments for reporting purposes. Certain other operating segments do not exhibit the common attributes mentioned above and, therefore, information about them is reported separately. Still other operating segments do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate disclosure and their information is combined and disclosed as Other. Prior to the fourth quarter of 2003 the Company aggregated its operating segments into three continuing and one discontinued reportable segments referred to as Specialty Metal Formed Products, Ring, Seal and Filtration Products, Other Metal Products and Fluid Power Products. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company changed the
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The Company has four continuing reportable segments, one discontinued reportable segment, and other operating segments engaged in the manufacture and sale of the following:
Friction and Motion Control Products complex components used in specialized medical, aerospace, defense, security, electronic, material handling, construction and other industrial applications. Products include anti-friction bearings, split roller bearings, specialty balls and retaining devices.
Velocity Control Products complex components used in specialized robotics, material handling, machine tool, medical, amusement and other industrial applications. Products include industrial shock absorbers, safety shock absorbers, velocity controls, gas springs and rotary dampers.
Sealing Products complex and standard ring and seal products used in demanding industrial, aerospace and defense applications. Products include engine rings, sealing rings and shaft seals.
Power and Data Transmission Products complex and standard electrical and fiber optic products used in demanding industrial, aerospace, defense, security, medical, electronic and marine equipment applications. Products include slip-rings, slip-ring assemblies, video and data multiplexers, fiber optic rotary joints and printed circuit boards.
Fluid Power Products standard and custom-made hydraulic cylinders used in heavy industrial equipment applications. The Fluid Power Products business was sold on December 31, 2001.
Other filter elements and filtration systems, metal alloys, machine tool components, presses, dies and benders used in a variety of industrial applications.
Net sales related to the Companys four continuing reportable segments, one discontinued reportable segment, and other operating segments during 2003, 2002 and 2001 are set forth in the following table:
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Friction and Motion Control Products
|
||||||||||||||
External customers
|
$ | 138,304 | $ | 131,794 | $ | 137,457 | ||||||||
Intersegment
|
344 | 343 | 544 | |||||||||||
138,648 | 132,137 | 138,001 | ||||||||||||
Velocity Control Products
|
43,078 | 34,883 | 30,096 | |||||||||||
Sealing Products
|
37,510 | 33,705 | 37,579 | |||||||||||
Power and Data Transmission Products
|
||||||||||||||
External customers
|
35,970 | 37,475 | 29,513 | |||||||||||
Intersegment
|
(344 | ) | (343 | ) | (544 | ) | ||||||||
35,626 | 37,132 | 28,969 | ||||||||||||
Fluid Power Products
|
| | 49,405 | |||||||||||
Other
|
39,230 | 41,553 | 50,958 | |||||||||||
Total segment net sales
|
294,092 | 279,410 | 335,008 | |||||||||||
Net sales of discontinued operations
|
| | (49,405 | ) | ||||||||||
Total consolidated net sales
|
$ | 294,092 | $ | 279,410 | $ | 285,603 | ||||||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 14) contained in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data for additional information on the Companys reportable segments.
Sophisticated technology plays a significant role in all of Kaydons reportable segments in the design, engineering and manufacturing of its products. Due to the custom-engineered, proprietary nature of the Companys products, substantially all of the manufacturing is done in-house and subcontractors are
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Kaydon sells its products in each reportable segment through a sales organization consisting of salespersons and representatives located throughout North America, Europe and Asia. Salespersons are trained to provide technical assistance to customers, as well as to serve as a liaison between the factory engineering staffs of Kaydon and its customers. Also, a global network of specialized distributors and agents provides local availability of Kaydon products to serve the requirements of customers. During 2003, 2002 and 2001, sales to no single customer exceeded 10 percent of Kaydon net sales. However, during 2003, sales to three customers exceeded 10 percent (19.8 percent, 17.3 percent, and 10.3 percent) of net sales in the Sealing Products reporting segment, and two customers exceeded 10 percent (11.7 percent and 11.4 percent) of net sales in the Power and Data Transmission Products reporting segment.
The Company does not consider its business in any reportable segment to be seasonal in nature or to have special working capital requirements. Compliance with federal, state and local regulations relating to the discharge of materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, is not expected to result in material capital expenditures by the Company or to have a material adverse effect on the Companys earnings or competitive position. In general, raw materials required by the Company are attainable from various sources and in the quantities desired. Various provisions of federal law and regulations require, under certain circumstances, the renegotiations of military procurement contracts or the refund of profits determined to be excessive. The Company, based on experience, believes that no material renegotiations or refunds will be required. The Company has not made any public announcement of, or otherwise made public information about, a new product or a new industry segment which would require the investment of a material amount of the Companys assets or which would otherwise result in a material cost.
Backlog
The Company sells certain products on a build-to-order basis that requires substantial order lead-time. This results in a backlog of unshipped, scheduled orders. In addition, certain products are manufactured on the basis of sales projections or annual blanket purchase orders. Backlog in the Friction and Motion Control Products reporting segment was $55.2 million at December 31, 2003 and $46.3 million at December 31, 2002. Backlog in the Velocity Control Products reporting segment was $5.5 million at December 31, 2003 and $4.2 million at December 31, 2002. Backlog in the Sealing Products reporting segment was $13.6 million at December 31, 2003 and $16.3 million at December 31, 2002. Backlog in the Power and Data Transmission Products reporting segment was $15.9 million at December 31, 2003 and $15.2 million at December 31, 2002. Backlog in other businesses was $6.7 million at December 31, 2003 and $6.3 million at December 31, 2002. The Company expects to ship approximately 75 percent of the year-end backlog over the following twelve months. Backlog has become less indicative of future results as the Company has made efforts to shorten manufacturing lead times, creating a faster response to customer orders.
Patents and Trademarks
The Company holds various patents, patent applications, licenses, trademarks and trade names. The Company considers its patents, patent applications, licenses, trademarks and trade names to be valuable, but does not believe that there is any reasonable likelihood of a loss of such rights which would have a material adverse effect on the Companys present business as a whole.
Competition
The major domestic and foreign markets for the Companys products in all reporting segments are highly competitive. Competition is based primarily on price, product engineering and performance, technology, quality and overall customer service, with the relative importance of such factors varying by
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Employees
The Company employs approximately 1,860 people. Satisfactory relationships have generally prevailed between the Company and its employees.
International Operations
Certain friction and motion control products are manufactured in Mexico and the United Kingdom, certain velocity control products are assembled and distributed through a facility in Germany, and certain power and data transmission products are manufactured in Canada, the United Kingdom and Mexico. In addition, within all reporting segments, the Company distributes a wide array of products throughout North America, Europe and Asia. The Companys foreign operations are subject to political, monetary, economic and other risks attendant generally to international businesses. These risks generally vary from country to country.
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 14) contained in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data for additional information on the Companys operations by geographic area.
Available Information
The Companys internet address is www.kaydon.com. The Companys annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, proxy statements and amendments to all such reports and statements are accessible at no charge on the Companys website as soon as reasonably practicable after filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 2. Properties
The following list sets forth the location of the Companys principal manufacturing facilities for each reportable segment:
Reportable Segment | Location | |
Friction and Motion Control Products
|
Dexter, Michigan Mocksville, North Carolina Muskegon, Michigan St. Louis, Missouri Sumter, South Carolina (2 sites) Kings Lynn, United Kingdom Monterrey, Mexico |
|
Velocity Control Products
|
Farmington Hills, Michigan Langenfeld, Germany |
|
Sealing Products
|
Baltimore, Maryland | |
Power and Data Transmission Products
|
Blacksburg, Virginia Galax, Virginia Dartmouth, Canada Reading, United Kingdom |
|
Other
|
Crawfordsville, Indiana Danville, Illinois Greeneville, Tennessee LaGrange, Georgia Sayreville, New Jersey |
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The Company considers that its properties are generally in good condition, are well maintained, and are generally suitable and adequate to carry on the Companys business. Substantially all of the properties are owned by the Company and are not subject to significant encumbrances. The Companys manufacturing facilities have sufficient capacity to meet increased customer demand. The Companys leased executive offices are located in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
As previously reported, the Company, along with certain other companies, was named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed in 1996 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (the Transactions Lawsuit). Captioned Richard A. Lippe, et al. v. Bairnco Corporation, et al., the Transactions Lawsuit sought damages alleged by plaintiffs to be an amount of $700 million, plus interest and punitive damages against the defendants collectively. On March 14, 2003, the Court granted a motion for summary judgment, dismissing the case in its entirety against all defendants. In the ruling, the Court held, among other things, that plaintiffs had failed to support their fraudulent conveyance claims against the Company with any concrete evidence, so that no reasonable jury could find against the Company. On April 14, 2003, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal from the Courts order granting summary judgment and dismissing the action. Briefing on the appeal is complete, and the appeal is expected to be heard by the Court of Appeals during the first quarter of 2004. Management has always believed that the Company had meritorious defenses to the claims pending against it in this litigation and believes the Courts dismissal of the action will be upheld on appeal. Accordingly, no provision has been reflected in the consolidated financial statements for any alleged damages. Expenditures to litigate this matter equaled $2.9 million in 2003, $6.6 million in 2002 and $3.9 million in 2001. During the second quarter of 2002, a $7.5 million provision was recorded in order to support the Companys most current and best estimate of the cost to continue to litigate the Transactions Lawsuit. As of December 31, 2003, a $2.4 million accrual remains as a current liability in the consolidated financial statements, reflecting the estimated remaining costs to litigate this matter.
As previously reported, in July 2001, the Company, the Companys insurance provider and the plaintiff agreed to a settlement of a product liability lawsuit, with the settlement payment to the plaintiff being shared between the Company and the Companys insurance provider. The Company believed that the majority of its portion of the settlement payment, which equaled $2.8 million, was covered under the Companys commercial general liability policy, and, therefore, filed a legal claim in August 2001 in an attempt to recover $2.6 million from the Companys insurance provider. Subsequently, the Companys insurance provider filed a counterclaim in an attempt to recover its portion of the settlement payment, $2.6 million, from the Company. Because of the uncertainties involved, and based on a demand from the Companys insurance provider to settle this case out of court, the Company recorded a $1.3 million charge to cost of sales and a corresponding credit to other accrued expenses during December 2001. Throughout 2002 and most of 2003 there was very little activity in this case.
On December 1, 2003, the court granted the Companys motion for summary judgment, and after the Companys insurance provider filed a notice of appeal from the courts decision, the Company and the Companys insurance provider agreed to settle the case for $2.5 million, which the Companys insurance provider paid to the Company in January 2004. The Company has recorded the $2.5 million settlement amount, as well as the reversal of the $1.3 million accrual recorded in 2001, a total of $3.8 million, as a credit to cost of sales in the Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2003.
As previously reported, in August 2000, an accident involving a MH53E helicopter manufactured by Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, resulted in four deaths and two injuries during a military training mission. The Company manufactures and sells swashplate bearings used on MH53E helicopters. In May 2002, the Company, along with Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, The Armoloy Corporation, Armoloy of Illinois, Inc., Armoloy of Connecticut, Inc. and Investment Holdings, Inc., was named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed by the relatives and the estates of the four deceased individuals, and by the two injured individuals. The litigation currently is pending in the District Court of Nueces County, Texas, 28th Judicial District. Armoloy of Connecticut, Inc. is no longer a party to the litigation. The Companys insurance provider has
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The Company is involved in ongoing environmental remediation activities at certain manufacturing sites as well as proceedings relating to the cleanup of waste disposal sites that provide for the allocation of costs among potentially responsible parties. One of the manufacturing sites undergoing environmental remediation is a discontinued operation sold in December 2001, where the Company retained the environmental liability. The Company is working with the appropriate regulatory agencies to complete the necessary remediation or to determine the extent of the Companys portion of the remediation necessary. As of December 31, 2003, an undiscounted accrual in the amount of $3.3 million representing the Companys best estimate for ultimate resolution of these environmental matters is included in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated financial statements.
Various other claims, lawsuits and environmental matters arising in the normal course of business are pending against the Company. The Companys estimated legal costs expected to be incurred in connection with claims, lawsuits and environmental matters are consistently accrued in the consolidated financial statements.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2003.
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Supplementary Item. |
Executive Officers of the Registrant (Pursuant to Instruction 3 to Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K) |
Name and Age of Executive Officer | Data Pertaining to Executive Officers | |
Brian P. Campbell (63)
|
Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Campbell joined Kaydon in September 1998 as President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. He was elected Chairman of the Board in April 1999. Prior to that, Mr. Campbell was founder and President of TriMas Corporation from May 1986 to January 1998, and from January 1998 to September 1998, President and Co-Chief Operating Officer of MascoTech, Inc. From 1974 to 1986, Mr. Campbell held several executive positions at Masco Corporation, including Vice President of Business Development and Group President. He has been a Director of Kaydon since September 1995. | |
John R. Emling (47)
|
Senior Vice President of Operations. Mr. Emling joined Kaydon in September 1998 as President Bearing Products Group. He became Senior Vice President of Operations in April 2000. Prior to joining Kaydon, he was Vice President and General Manager of Barden Corporation. | |
John F. Brocci (61)
|
Vice President of Administration and Secretary. Mr. Brocci has been Vice President of Administration since joining Kaydon in March 1989. He was elected Secretary in April 1992. Prior to joining Kaydon, he was the Operations Manager for the Sealed Power Division of SPX Corporation. | |
Peter C. DeChants (51)
|
Vice President Corporate Development and Treasurer. Mr. DeChants has been Vice President Corporate Development and Treasurer since joining Kaydon in September 2002. Prior to joining Kaydon, he was the Vice President of Corporate Development and Strategic Planning of Metaldyne Corporation and its predecessor MascoTech Inc., and Vice President and Treasurer of TriMas Corporation. | |
Kenneth W. Crawford (46)
|
Vice President and Corporate Controller, and Assistant Secretary. Mr. Crawford has been Vice President and Corporate Controller since joining Kaydon in March 1999. He was elected Assistant Secretary in February 2000. Prior to joining Kaydon, he was Director of Financial Analysis at MascoTech, Inc., and Assistant Controller for TriMas Corporation. |
Executive officers, who are elected by the Board of Directors, serve for a term of one year.
PART II
Item 5. Market for the Registrants Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
Market Information and Dividends
The New York Stock Exchange is the principal market on which the Companys common stock is traded under the symbol KDN. The following table sets forth high and low closing sales prices of the
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2003 by Quarter | 2002 by Quarter | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Market Price | Market Price | Dividends | Market Price | Market Price | Dividends | |||||||||||||||||||
High | Low | Declared | High | Low | Declared | |||||||||||||||||||
Fourth
|
$ | 26.72 | $ | 22.72 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 21.83 | $ | 17.36 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||||||
Third
|
26.74 | 20.89 | 0.12 | 24.32 | 19.60 | 0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||
Second
|
23.12 | 19.24 | 0.12 | 29.10 | 23.61 | 0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||
First
|
22.91 | 16.00 | 0.12 | 27.00 | 22.89 | 0.12 |
The Company expects that its practice of paying quarterly dividends on its common stock will continue, although future dividends will continue to depend upon the Companys earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other factors.
As of December 31, 2003, there were 995 holders of record of the Companys common stock.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table gives information about the Companys common stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options, warrants and rights under all of its existing equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2003, including Kaydons 1999 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan, 1993 Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan, the 2003 Non-Employee Directors Equity Plan and the Director Deferred Compensation Plan.
(C) | |||||||||||||
Number of Securities | |||||||||||||
Remaining Available | |||||||||||||
(A) | (B) | for Future Issuance | |||||||||||
Number of Securities | Weighted Average | Under Equity | |||||||||||
to be Issued Upon | Exercise Price of | Compensation Plans | |||||||||||
Exercise of Outstanding | Outstanding Options, | (Excluding | |||||||||||
Options, Warrants and | Warrants and | Securities Reflected | |||||||||||
Rights | Rights | in Column (A)) | |||||||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders
|
177,000 | (1) | $ | 25.82 | 3,820,994 | (3) | |||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by
shareholders(2)
|
12,703 | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||
Total
|
189,703 | 3,820,994 | |||||||||||
(1) | Includes only options outstanding under Kaydons 1999 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan, the 1993 Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan and the 2003 Non-Employee Directors Equity Plan, as no warrants or rights were outstanding as of December 31, 2003. |
(2) | Includes shares of Kaydon common stock pursuant to phantom stock units outstanding under Kaydons Director Deferred Compensation Plan. This Plan is the only equity plan that has not been approved by shareholders and provides a vehicle for a director to defer compensation and acquire Kaydon common stock. The amount shown in column (A) above assumes these Directors elect to receive their deferred compensation in shares of Kaydon common stock. The number of shares reserved for issuance under this Plan is not limited in amount, other than by the dollar value of the non-employee Directors annual compensation. |
(3) | Includes shares available for issuance under Kaydons 1999 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan which allows for the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights and for awards of restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock-based performance awards to employees of and consultants to the Company and shares available for issuance under the 2003 Non-Employee Directors Equity Plan which allows for the granting of stock options and for awards of restricted stock. |
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Item 6. Selected Financial Data
2003 | 2002 | 2001(1) | 2000(1) | 1999(1) | |||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income Statement
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net Sales
|
$ | 294,092 | $ | 279,410 | $ | 285,603 | $ | 278,759 | $ | 253,254 | |||||||||||
Gross Profit
|
105,584 | (2) | 95,349 | 99,845 | 118,907 | 110,398 | |||||||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations
|
33,752 | (3) | 25,426 | (4) | 28,480 | 40,239 | (9) | 54,247 | |||||||||||||
Income (Loss) From Operations of Discontinued
Segment
|
| | (47,746 | )(7) | (1,408 | ) | 7,252 | ||||||||||||||
Provision (Credit) for Income Taxes
|
| | (15,266 | ) | (516 | ) | 2,720 | ||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) From Discontinued Operations
|
| | (32,480 | )(8) | (892 | ) | 4,532 | ||||||||||||||
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change (goodwill
impairment), Net of Income Tax Credit of $3,544
|
| (13,222 | )(5) | | | | |||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss)
|
$ | 33,752 | (3) | $ | 12,204 | (6) | $ | (4,000 | )(8) | $ | 39,347 | (9) | $ | 58,779 | |||||||
Balance Sheet
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total Assets Continuing Operations
|
$ | 590,374 | $ | 477,147 | $ | 507,899 | $ | 407,511 | $ | 333,547 | |||||||||||
Total Assets Discontinued Operations
|
| | | 68,041 | 73,202 | ||||||||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
255,756 | 146,301 | 152,570 | 114,965 | 89,749 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Debt
|
200,218 | 72,496 | 112,656 | 47,575 | 255 | ||||||||||||||||
Cash Flow Data
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net Cash From Operating Activities
|
$ | 60,628 | $ | 62,244 | $ | 51,236 | $ | 65,985 | $ | 58,356 | |||||||||||
Capital Expenditures, net
|
11,918 | 8,821 | 9,562 | 8,793 | 9,822 | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization
|
13,866 | 13,725 | 15,430 | 11,779 | 10,722 | ||||||||||||||||
Per Share Data
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per Share From Continuing
Operations Diluted
|
$ | 1.18 | (3) | $ | 0.85 | (4) | $ | 0.95 | $ | 1.33 | (9) | $ | 1.71 | ||||||||
Earnings (Loss) per Share From Discontinued
Operations Diluted
|
| | (1.08 | )(8) | (0.03 | ) | 0.14 | ||||||||||||||
Loss per Share From Cumulative Effect of
Accounting Change Diluted
|
| (0.44 | )(5) | | | | |||||||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) per Share Diluted
|
1.18 | (3) | 0.41 | (6) | (0.13 | )(8) | 1.30 | (9) | 1.85 | ||||||||||||
Dividends Declared per Share
|
0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.45 | 0.41 |
(1) | Prior to 2002, the Company amortized goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 12) contained in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data for further discussion. |
(2) | Includes a $3.8 million favorable impact related to a legal settlement. |
(3) | Includes the after tax effect, $3.1 million or $0.11 per share, of the pre-tax $3.8 million favorable legal settlement and a pre-tax $0.9 million gain on sale of assets. |
(4) | Includes the after tax effect, $4.8 million or $0.16 per share, of a pre-tax $7.5 million litigation-related charge. |
(5) | Represents a $16.8 million pre-tax ($13.2 million or $0.44 per share after tax) loss on the cumulative effect of accounting change relating to goodwill impairment. |
(6) | Includes the after tax effect, $4.8 million or $0.16 per share, of the litigation-related charge and the after tax effect, $13.2 million or $0.44 per share, of the cumulative effect of accounting change. |
(7) | Includes a charge, to write-down the value of assets of the Fluid Power Products Group, of $38.1 million pre-tax and a net gain on the sale of the assets of the Fluid Power Products Group of $0.2 million pre-tax. |
(8) | Includes the after tax effect, $26.3 million or $0.88 per share, of the net charge, $37.9 million, to write-down the value and to sell the assets of the Fluid Power Products Group. |
(9) | Includes the after tax effect, $13.7 million or $0.46 per share, of the pre-tax $21.7 million litigation-related charges. |
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Item 7. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Overview
The Company provides an array of proprietary, value added products to a diverse customer base covering a broad spectrum of industries. This strategic diversification means that demand for the Companys products depends, in part, upon a wide range of general economic conditions, which affect the Companys markets in varying ways from year to year. During 2003, the Company was favorably impacted as the economy emerged from the manufacturing slowdown of the last four years. The general economic rebound and increased military and defense spending meant that during the year the Company experienced increased demand from various markets including military and defense, industrial, marine equipment, and other key commercial markets. In addition, during 2003, the Company experienced increased demand from its distributors who had reduced inventories during the manufacturing slowdown. As a result of these positive factors, the Company achieved increases in customer order levels in each quarter during 2003 compared to 2002. Partially offsetting these gains, the Company was negatively impacted during 2003 by reduced capital spending levels in the power generation equipment, construction equipment, other heavy equipment, and specialty ball markets. In addition, the Company was impacted by lower sales of security scanning equipment due to the completion in early 2003 of sales related to homeland security programs. In 2004, the Company would expect to continue to benefit from a general economic rebound in the manufacturing sector, continued increases in military and defense spending, as well as other factors including low inflation and interest rates, although because of the Companys diverse product offerings, it is difficult to predict the specific impact these factors may have on the Companys operating results.
The Company continues to focus on programs intended to reduce costs, improve capacity utilization, increase efficiencies, and grow market share and cash flow, thereby positioning the Company to capitalize on future opportunities in targeted end-markets, especially during a period of sustained economic growth. During 2003, the Company launched a Company-wide Six Sigma effort and continued its investments in lean manufacturing and information systems to strengthen the Companys operational excellence. In addition, during 2003, the Company substantially completed its restructuring plan to enhance operating performance and balance manufacturing utilization in the Specialty Bearings Group, part of the Companys Friction and Motion Control Products reporting segment.
Maintaining the Companys strong balance sheet and financial flexibility remains a key strategy of the Company. During May 2003, the Company issued $200.0 million of 4% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023 (the Notes). Net proceeds received from the Notes were $194.0 million. The Company used $72.2 million of the net proceeds to repay the full amount outstanding on the Companys $300.0 million revolving credit facility, which was then cancelled. Net proceeds were also used to repurchase 2.0 million shares of Company common stock for $43.5 million, concurrent with the offering of the Notes. The remaining proceeds of $78.3 million will be utilized for general corporate purposes. Also, in July 2003, the Company negotiated a new $200.0 million revolving credit agreement. The Companys current cash balances and the $200.0 million revolving credit facility enhance liquidity and provide additional financial strength to support the Companys objectives including strategic acquisitions.
In summary, the Companys future performance will be impacted by general economic conditions, the length and breadth of a sustained industrial manufacturing recovery, military and defense spending, the success of the Companys cost reduction and capacity utilization efforts, as well as the utilization of current liquidity levels in completing strategic acquisitions.
The discussion which follows should be reviewed in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the related Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Annual Report to assist in understanding the Companys results of operations, its financial position, cash flows, capital structure and other relevant financial information.
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Analysis of 2003 Operations Compared to 2002 Operations
Selected Data For The Year 2003 Compared With The Year 2002 |
For the Years Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
(In thousands, except | ||||||||
per share amounts) | ||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 294,092 | $ | 279,410 | ||||
Gross profit
|
$ | 105,584 | $ | 95,349 | ||||
Gross profit margin
|
35.9 | % | 34.1 | % | ||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
$ | 49,862 | $ | 49,493 | ||||
Litigation-related charge
|
| $ | 7,500 | |||||
Operating income
|
$ | 55,722 | $ | 38,356 | ||||
Operating margin
|
18.9 | % | 13.7 | % | ||||
Net interest (expense) income
|
$ | (3,796 | ) | $ | 810 | |||
Income before cumulative effect of accounting
change
|
$ | 33,752 | $ | 25,426 | ||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
|
| $ | (13,222 | ) | ||||
Net income
|
$ | 33,752 | $ | 12,204 | ||||
Earnings per share diluted
|
$ | 1.18 | $ | 0.41 |
Net sales of $294.1 million in 2003 increased $14.7 million or 5.3 percent compared to 2002s net sales of $279.4 million. Specifically, the Friction and Motion Control Products reporting segment achieved sales of $138.6 million during 2003, up $6.5 million or 4.9 percent compared to 2002 sales of $132.1 million. Increased sales of custom-engineered bearings to defense and military markets of $8.2 million were partially offset by reduced sales to specialty ball markets of $2.0 million. The Companys Velocity Control Products reporting segment achieved sales of $43.1 million during 2003, up $8.2 million, or 23.5 percent from 2002 sales of $34.9 million. Increased product demand from a variety of industrial markets and a 5 percent price increase implemented in April 2003 contributed to $4.1 million of the increase, while favorable foreign currency translation, primarily related to the strengthening of the Euro, accounted for another $4.1 million of the increase. The Companys Sealing Products reporting segment achieved sales of $37.5 million during 2003, up $3.8 million, or 11.3 percent from 2002 sales of $33.7 million, primarily as a result of increased demand from defense markets. The Companys Power and Data Transmission Products reporting segment achieved sales of $35.6 million during 2003, down $1.5 million, or 4.1 percent from 2002 sales of $37.1 million. Lower sales to manufacturers of security scanning equipment of $5.1 million, was partially offset by increased sales to military, defense, and certain marine markets. The Companys other businesses achieved sales of $39.2 million during 2003, down $2.3 million, or 5.6 percent from 2002 sales of $41.6 million, due primarily to lower shipments of presses and dies to China as a result of reduced business activity and marketing efforts caused by the SARS outbreak. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 14) for a discussion of the Companys change in segment reporting made in 2003, for which the previously reported segment information in 2002 and 2001 has been adjusted.
The Companys gross margin percentage equaled 35.9 percent in 2003, as compared to 34.1 percent achieved in 2002. The 2003 gross profit includes a $3.8 million favorable impact related to the settlement of a legal matter. As previously reported, in July 2001, the Company, the Companys insurance provider and the plaintiff agreed to a settlement of a product liability lawsuit, with the settlement payment to the plaintiff being shared between the Company and the Companys insurance provider. The Company believed that the majority of its portion of the settlement payment, which equaled $2.8 million, was covered under the Companys commercial general liability policy, and, therefore, filed a legal claim in August 2001 in an attempt to recover $2.6 million from the Companys insurance provider. Subsequently, the Companys insurance provider filed a counterclaim in an attempt to recover its portion of the settlement payment, $2.6 million, from the Company. Because of the uncertainties involved, and based on
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Selling, general and administrative expenses totaled $49.9 million or 17.0 percent of sales in 2003, compared to $49.5 million or 17.7 percent of sales for 2002. During the third quarter of 2003, the Company classified certain land and building assets that were in the process of being sold as assets held for sale as required under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. These assets, a warehousing facility in the Companys Friction and Motion Control Products reporting segment, were valued at their carrying amount of $0.8 million. The opportunity to sell these assets arose due to the facility transferring its inventory to third party warehousing locations in various geographic areas to provide better logistical support to customers. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company sold the assets held for sale for approximately $1.7 million, net of closing costs, and recorded a gain on sale of $0.9 million reported as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income. In addition, during 2003 and January of 2004 the Company settled certain product liability claims for approximately $0.6 million, which was less than what had been estimated at the end of 2002. As a result, during the fourth quarter of 2003 the Company reduced its product liability accrual by $1.5 million favorably impacting 2003 selling, general and administrative expenses. Also, during 2003, the Company substantially completed its restructuring plan that began in late 2002 to enhance operating performance and balance manufacturing utilization in the Specialty Bearings Group, part of the Friction and Motion Control Products reporting segment. This restructuring plan resulted in charges, included in selling, general and administrative expenses, of $0.8 million in 2003 and $0.5 million in 2002. This restructuring plan is expected to provide annualized cost savings to the Company of approximately $2.0 million per year by the end of 2004, primarily from reduced labor costs as a result of both the relocation of manufacturing to lower cost locales, and lower headcount.
Both gross profit margin and selling, general, and administrative expenses were equally affected during the year by increased insurance and employment-related costs, Sarbanes-Oxley compliance, and the Company-wide Six Sigma implementation. These costs negatively impacted 2003 by approximately $3.9 million compared to 2002. The Six-Sigma program, initiated in April 2003, has identified potential annualized savings of approximately $2.0 million.
During the second quarter of 2002, a $7.5 million provision was recorded in order to support the Companys then most current and best estimate of the cost to continue to litigate the Transactions Lawsuit. The change in the estimate during the second quarter resulted from spending levels and new information provided by the Companys outside attorneys regarding forecasted spending levels to complete the trial phase. This legal action is further discussed in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 11) and other discussions throughout this Annual Report.
Operating income from continuing operations equaled $55.7 million during 2003, compared to $38.4 million in 2002, with operating margins of 18.9 percent and 13.7 percent in 2003 and 2002, respectively.
On a reporting segment basis, operating income from the Friction and Motion Control Products reporting segment was $30.8 million during 2003 as compared to $25.7 million during 2002. Operating income in 2003 includes $1.4 million of the aforementioned favorable adjustments related to the
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The Velocity Control Products reporting segment contributed $8.2 million to the Companys consolidated operating income during 2003 as compared to $4.4 million during 2002. Increases in operating income were primarily due to increased product demand, a 5 percent price increase implemented in April 2003, and favorable foreign currency translation, primarily related to the strengthening of the Euro, which accounted for $1.0 million of the increase.
The Sealing Products reporting segment contributed $4.6 million to the Companys consolidated operating income during 2003 as compared to $3.9 million during 2002. Increases in operating income were primarily due to increased sales volumes and reduced inventory reserve expenses related to slow moving and obsolete items, partially offset by increased insurance and employment-related costs.
The Power and Data Transmission Products reporting segment contributed $1.1 million to the Companys consolidated operating income during 2003 as compared to $4.8 million during 2002. One business unit within this segment underwent significant changes in its customers and product offerings during 2003, resulting in reduced operating income of $3.3 million as compared to 2002. Sales by this business unit to manufacturers of security scanning equipment decreased by $5.1 million in 2003 compared to 2002 as a result of the completion in early 2003 of sales related to homeland security programs, which was only partially offset during the year by increased demand from military and defense markets. Corrective actions implemented at this business unit, as it adapted to lower 2003 volume levels, and a changing mix of commercial and defense products, include headcount reductions of approximately 15 percent, focus on increased efficiencies and overhead reductions, and the planned launch of a new enterprise resource planning system.
The Companys other businesses contributed $3.3 million to the Companys consolidated operating income during 2003 as compared to $4.2 million during 2002. Reductions in operating income are primarily due to lower sales volumes and higher raw material costs for metal alloys.
Changes in exchange rates applicable to non-functional currency assets and liabilities resulted in exchange gains of $1.5 million during 2003 and $0.9 million in 2002.
During May 2003, the Company issued $200.0 million of 4% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023 (the Notes). Net proceeds received from the Notes were $194.0 million. The Company used $72.2 million of the net proceeds to repay the full amount outstanding on the Companys $300.0 million revolving credit facility, which was then cancelled. Net proceeds were also used to repurchase 2.0 million shares of Company common stock for $43.5 million, concurrent with the offering of the Notes. The remaining proceeds of $78.3 million will be utilized for general corporate purposes.
Net interest expense during 2003 was $3.8 million as compared to net interest income reported during 2002 of $0.8 million. When comparing 2003 with 2002, interest expense on the Notes of $4.8 million and amortization of Note issuance costs of $0.8 million was partially offset by $1.0 million of reduced interest expense on the Companys outstanding bank debt that was retired in connection with the issuance of the Notes, and by $0.4 million of interest income on the additional cash balances which resulted from the issuance of the Notes. Amortization of Note issuance costs is recorded as a component of net interest expense. The Company would expect approximately $9.3 million of interest and amortization of Note issuance costs to be charged to interest expense related to the Notes during 2004.
The effective income tax rate was 35.0 percent in 2003 and 35.1 percent in 2002. The Company expects the effective tax rate for 2004 to be approximately 36 percent.
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change equaled $33.8 million during 2003, compared to $25.4 million in 2002, with return on sales of 11.5 percent and 9.1 percent in 2003 and 2002, respectively.
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On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. As a result, as of January 1, 2002, the Company is no longer amortizing goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, but performs an annual impairment analysis.
During the second quarter of 2002, the Company compared the fair value of the Companys reporting units, with the reporting units carrying amount. As required by SFAS No. 142, the comparison was done as of January 1, 2002. Fair values of the reporting units were estimated using the expected present value of future cash flows. As a result, the Company identified two reporting units whose carrying amount exceeded their fair value, which indicated potential goodwill impairment. For purposes of reporting segment information, both reporting units are included in Other. The aggregate total carrying amount of goodwill at these two reporting units was $19.3 million as of January 1, 2002.
During the third quarter of 2002, the Company engaged a valuation specialist who assisted it in determining that the implied fair value of the goodwill of the two aforementioned reporting units equaled $2.5 million. Therefore, under SFAS No. 142, the Company incurred a pre-tax, non-cash goodwill impairment loss of $16.8 million as of January 1, 2002. The two reporting units are expected to generate positive future cash flows, but under the provisions of SFAS No. 142 the present values of those cash flows (reporting unit fair value) resulted in the implied fair value of goodwill being significantly less than the carrying amount. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the $16.8 million goodwill impairment loss ($13.2 million or $0.44 per share on an after tax, diluted basis) was recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle as of January 1, 2002.
The Companys net income for 2003 was $33.8 million or $1.18 per common share on a diluted basis, compared with net income for 2002 of $12.2 million or $0.41.
Analysis of 2002 Operations Compared to 2001 Operations
Selected Data For The Year 2002 Compared With The Year 2001 |
For the Years Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
2002 | 2001 | |||||||
(In thousands, except | ||||||||
per share amounts) | ||||||||
Net sales
|
$ | 279,410 | $ | 285,603 | ||||
Gross profit
|
$ | 95,349 | $ | 99,845 | ||||
Gross profit margin
|
34.1 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
$ | 49,493 | $ | 54,348 | ||||
Litigation-related charge
|
$ | 7,500 | | |||||
Operating income from continuing operations
|
$ | 38,356 | $ | 45,497 | ||||
Operating margin
|
13.7 | % | 15.9 | % | ||||
Net interest (expense) income
|
$ | 810 | $ | (292 | ) | |||
Income from continuing operations
|
$ | 25,426 | $ | 28,480 | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
| $ | (32,480 | ) | ||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
|
$ | (13,222 | ) | | ||||
Net income (loss)
|
$ | 12,204 | $ | (4,000 | ) | |||
Earnings (loss) per share-diluted
|
$ | 0.41 | $ | (0.13 | ) |
Net sales of $279.4 million in 2002 decreased $6.2 million or 2.2 percent compared to 2001s net sales of $285.6 million. Specifically, the Friction and Motion Control Products reporting segment achieved sales of $132.1 million during 2002, down $5.9 million or 4.2 percent compared to 2001 sales of $138.0 million. Decreased sales of specialty bearings, to the industrial and heavy equipment markets, and of specialty ball products were partially offset by increased sales of custom-engineered bearings to the security scanning equipment market. The Companys Velocity Control Products reporting segment
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The Companys gross margin percentage equaled 34.1 percent in 2002, as compared to 35.0 percent achieved in 2001. The decrease in gross margin percentage was primarily due to reduced volume and unfavorable sales mix within the Friction and Motion Control Products and Sealing Products reporting segments. Many of Kaydons products are high value-added and have strong contribution margins, which causes the Companys profit performance to be sensitive to sales volume and mix. In addition, the Company increased its inventory reserves related to slow moving and obsolete items by approximately $1.0 million more during 2002 as compared to 2001.
Selling, general and administrative expenses from continuing operations totaled $49.5 million or 17.7 percent of sales in 2002, compared to $54.3 million or 19.0 percent of sales for 2001. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset amortization included in selling, general and administrative expenses during 2001, but not during 2002 due to an accounting change, was $3.6 million. Increased employee benefit costs, including insurance and pension costs of approximately $0.7 million were offset by reduced bad debt expenses of approximately $1.0 million during 2002. In addition, during the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company initiated a restructuring plan to enhance operating performance and balance manufacturing utilization in the Specialty Bearings Group, part of the Friction and Motion Control Products reporting segment. This restructuring plan resulted in a $0.5 million charge in the fourth quarter of 2002 and a related $0.5 million liability in the Companys December 31, 2002 Consolidated Balance Sheet.
During the second quarter of 2002, a $7.5 million provision was recorded in order to support the Companys most current and best estimate of the cost to continue to litigate the Transactions Lawsuit. The change in the estimate during the second quarter resulted from spending levels and new information provided by the Companys outside attorneys regarding forecasted spending levels to complete the trial phase. This legal action is further discussed in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 11) and other discussions throughout this Annual Report.
Operating income from continuing operations equaled $38.4 million during 2002, compared to $45.5 million in 2001, with operating margins of 13.7 percent and 15.9 percent in 2002 and 2001, respectively.
On a reporting segment basis, operating income from the Friction and Motion Control Products reporting segment was $25.7 million during 2002 as compared to $29.9 million during 2001. Operating income was negatively impacted during 2002 due to reduced volume and unfavorable sales mix specific to certain custom-engineered bearings and specialty ball products, increased inventory reserves related to slow moving and obsolete items, and employee benefit and other intangible asset amortization costs as compared to 2001.
The Velocity Control Products reporting segment contributed $4.4 million to the Companys consolidated operating income during 2002 as compared to $4.7 million during 2001. Reductions in operating income due to unfavorable sales mix and the first full year of acquisition related costs of ACE Controls, purchased March 1, 2001, more than offset favorable increases in operating income due to increased sales volumes and reduced goodwill amortization expense included in 2001 results, but not in 2002, due to an accounting change.
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The Sealing Products reporting segment contributed $3.9 million to the Companys consolidated operating income during 2002 as compared to $7.5 million during 2001. Reductions in operating income were primarily due to reduced sales volumes, unfavorable sales mix, increased inventory reserve expenses related to slow moving and obsolete items, and higher employee benefit costs during 2002 as compared to 2001.
The Power and Data Transmission Products reporting segment contributed $4.8 million to the Companys consolidated operating income during 2002 as compared to $4.2 million during 2001. Increases in operating income were primarily due to increased sales volumes and reduced goodwill amortization expense included in 2001 results, but not in 2002 due to an accounting change, partially offset by higher employee benefit costs during 2002 as compared to 2001.
The Companys other businesses contributed $4.2 million to the Companys consolidated operating income during 2002 as compared to $4.8 million during 2001. Reductions in operating income were primarily due to lower sales volumes, partially offset by reduced goodwill amortization expense included in 2001 results, but not in 2002 due to an accounting change.
Changes in exchange rates applicable to non-functional currency assets and liabilities resulted in exchange gains of $0.9 million during 2002 and exchange losses of $0.2 million in 2001.
Net interest income in 2002 was $0.8 million, while net interest expense in 2001 was $0.3 million. The increased net interest income was primarily due to lower debt levels during 2002. In February 2002, the Company reduced its outstanding bank revolving credit facility debt by $40.0 million.
The effective income tax rate on continuing operations was 35.1 percent in 2002 as compared to a 37 percent tax rate during 2001. This reduction was primarily due to the adoption of SFAS No. 142 as the Company is no longer amortizing goodwill, and due to an increase in U.S. foreign income tax credits related to the 2001 acquisition of ACE Controls.
Income from continuing operations equaled $25.4 million during 2002, compared to $28.5 million in 2001, with return on sales of 9.1 percent and 10.0 percent in 2002 and 2001, respectively.
On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 142. As a result, as of January 1, 2002, the Company is no longer amortizing goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, but performs an annual impairment analysis. Goodwill amortization expense from continuing operations equaled $3.6 million in 2001.
During the second quarter of 2002, the Company compared the fair value of the Companys reporting units, with the reporting units carrying amount. As required by SFAS No. 142, the comparison was done as of January 1, 2002. Fair values of the reporting units were estimated using the expected present value of future cash flows. As a result, the Company identified two reporting units whose carrying amount exceeded their fair value, which indicated potential goodwill impairment. For purposes of reporting segment information, both reporting units are included in Other. The aggregate total carrying amount of goodwill at these two reporting units was $19.3 million as of January 1, 2002.
During the third quarter of 2002, the Company engaged a valuation specialist who assisted it in determining that the implied fair value of the goodwill of the two aforementioned reporting units equaled $2.5 million. Therefore, under SFAS No. 142, the Company incurred a pre-tax, non-cash goodwill impairment loss of $16.8 million as of January 1, 2002. The two reporting units are expected to generate positive future cash flows, but under the provisions of SFAS No. 142 the present values of those cash flows (reporting unit fair value) resulted in the implied fair value of goodwill being significantly less than the carrying amount. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the $16.8 million goodwill impairment loss ($13.2 million or $0.44 per share on an after tax, diluted basis) was recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle as of January 1, 2002.
During the third quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $38.1 million pre-tax to write-down the value of the assets of its Fluid Power Products reporting segment. The majority of the charge, $34.6 million, resulted from the write-down of certain non-current intangible and fixed assets to
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On December 31, 2001, the Company sold the net assets of the Fluid Power Products reporting segment for approximately $16 million cash. Final costs to sell and final adjustments related to the sale resulted in a net gain on the sale of $0.2 million pre-tax, which was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2001.
Also, in the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company adopted SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which replaces SFAS No. 121, as it relates to the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. Upon adoption of the new pronouncement, which does not include goodwill in the scope of its requirements, the Company retroactively applied this pronouncement as of January 1, 2001. Because goodwill is not covered by SFAS No. 144, the Company retroactively applied the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 17, Intangible Assets to goodwill, and recorded the previously written-down goodwill in accordance with that pronouncement during 2001. Upon meeting the criteria for applying held for sale accounting under SFAS No. 144 during early December 2001, the Company held for sale the net assets of the Fluid Power Products reporting segment, as a discontinued operation. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not affect the amounts and timing of the previously recorded asset write-downs and eventual sale of the Fluid Power Products reporting segment in the fourth quarter of 2001.
In 2001, net sales for the Fluid Power Products reporting segment totaled $49.4 million and operating loss totaled $(9.8) million. As a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 144, the operating results of the Fluid Power Products reporting segment are presented separately from continuing operations in the consolidated financial statements.
The total (loss) in 2001 from the discontinued Fluid Power Products reporting segment, including write-down of assets and gain on disposal discussed above, was $(47.7) million. Net (loss), after tax credits, from discontinued operations in 2001 of $(32.5) million resulted in diluted (loss) per common share from discontinued operations of $(1.08).
The Companys net income for 2002, including the cumulative effect of an accounting change was $12.2 million or $0.41 per common share on a diluted basis. The Companys total net (loss) for 2001, including results of discontinued operations, was $(4.0) million or $(0.13) per common share on a diluted basis.
Liquidity, Working Capital, and Cash Flows
One of the Companys financial strategies is to maintain a high level of liquidity and cash flow, which continued in 2003. Historically, Kaydon Corporation has generated significant cash flows from operating activities to fund capital expenditures, dividends and other operating requirements. Cash flow generation has been enhanced by the Companys continuing efforts to improve operating efficiencies, cost reductions and the management of working capital requirements. One of the Companys strengths is its ability to generate cash from operations in excess of requirements for capital investments and dividends. Net cash from operating activities equaled $60.6 million in 2003, $62.2 million in 2002, and $51.2 million in 2001. Included in 2002 net cash from operating activities is the receipt of a $10.1 million tax refund related to the sale of the Fluid Power Products reporting segment completed on December 31, 2001. Net capital expenditures to reduce costs, improve quality and expand productive capacity equaled $11.9 million in 2003, including $2.6 million related to the aforementioned restructuring plan, $8.8 million in 2002 and $9.6 million in 2001. During 2004 the Company expects to invest approximately $13.5 million in net capital expenditures. Common stock dividends paid in 2003, 2002 and 2001 equaled $14.0 million, $14.6 million and $14.6 million.
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Cash paid to litigate the Transactions Lawsuit equaled $2.9 million, $6.6 million, and $3.9 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001. The Transactions Lawsuit is further discussed in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 11) and other discussions throughout this Annual Report. Because of positive returns earned in prior years on the Companys pension plan investments, required annual contributions to the Companys pension plans have been negligible. However, recent plan asset returns and declining interest rates have caused these minimum contributions to increase. The Company contributed $1.2 million during 2003 to its pensions plans, and estimates that payments during 2004 will be approximately $6.4 million. The Companys payments to various taxing authorities were $4.0 million during 2003, after a $5.6 million overpayment from 2002 that was credited to 2003 estimated tax payments. Tax payments are estimated to be approximately $10.0 million during 2004.
During May 2003, the Company completed the sale of $200.0 million of 4% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023 (the Notes) pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Notes bear interest at 4.0 percent per year, payable semi-annually, and under certain circumstances beginning in 2008, may bear additional contingent interest of 0.50 percent per year. The Notes are convertible into a total of 6,858,710 shares of the Companys common stock at a conversion price of $29.16 per share, provided certain contingencies are met including that Company common stock has traded above $34.99 for 20 out of 30 trading days for specified periods of time. Unless and until this contingency or other conversion contingencies are met, the above mentioned shares of the Companys common stock underlying the Notes will not be included in the Companys basic or diluted earnings per share calculations. Should this contingency be met, diluted earnings per share would, depending on the relationship between the interest on the Notes and the earnings per share of Company common stock, be expected to decrease as a result of the inclusion of the underlying shares in the diluted earnings per share calculation. Volatility in the Companys stock price could cause this condition to be met in one quarter and not in a subsequent quarter, increasing the volatility of diluted earnings per share. The conversion price represents a 34.0 percent premium based on the closing price of $21.76 per share for the common stock on May 19, 2003. The Notes may not be redeemed by the Company for five years, but are redeemable at any time thereafter at par, plus accrued and unpaid interest. Holders of the Notes will have the option to require the Company to purchase their Notes at par for one day each at the end of 5, 10, and 15 years after issuance. In addition, the holders have the right to require redemption of the Notes before the specified maturity dates in the event of a change of control of the Company, as identified in the Notes Indenture.
In addition, the contingent interest feature of the Notes requires the Company to deduct for tax purposes an amount of interest expense that is greater than the stated coupon rate on the Notes. The deductibility for tax purposes of the additional interest beyond the stated coupon rate may have to be recaptured, in part or in whole, if the Notes are redeemed for cash instead of converted into Company common stock. Redemption of the Notes for cash may cause volatility in tax payments, cash flows and the liquidity of the Company.
Net proceeds received from the Notes in May 2003 were $194.0 million. The Company used $72.2 million of the net proceeds to repay the full amount outstanding on the Companys $300.0 million revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility was then cancelled. Net proceeds were also used to repurchase 2.0 million shares of Company common stock for $43.5 million, concurrent with the offering of the Notes. The remaining proceeds of $78.3 million will be utilized for general corporate purposes.
Note issuance costs of approximately $6.5 million are being amortized as a component of net interest expense over a five-year period. Note issuance costs included in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2003 equaled $5.7 million.
In connection with the May issuance of the Notes, the Company received ratings during the third quarter of 2003 from both Standard and Poors and Moodys. Standard and Poors assigned an issuer rating of BB+, and rated the Companys Notes BB-. Moodys assigned an issuer rating of Ba2, and rated the Companys Notes Ba3.
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On July 28, 2003, the Company entered into a new three-year $200.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility with seven banks. The new revolving credit facility provides for borrowings and issuance of letters of credit by the Company and its subsidiaries in various currencies for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions. Interest expense incurred on borrowings under the new revolving credit facility will be based on the London Interbank Offered Rate. The revolving credit facility contains restrictive financial covenants on a consolidated basis including leverage and interest coverage ratios, utilizing measures of earnings and interest expense as defined in the revolving credit facility agreement. Under the leverage ratio restriction, the Company may not allow the ratio of total indebtedness, net of domestic cash in excess of $15.0 million, to earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization to exceed 3.00 to 1.00. Under the interest coverage ratio restriction, the Company may not allow the ratio of earnings before interest expense and taxes to interest expense to be less than 3.00 to 1.00. The Company is in compliance with all restrictive covenants contained in the revolving credit facility at December 31, 2003. After consideration of the facilitys covenants and $2.5 million of letters of credit issued under the facility, the Company has available credit under its revolving credit facility of $197.5 million at December 31, 2003.
Fees paid in connection with the revolving credit facility of approximately $0.8 million are being amortized as a component of net interest expense over a three-year period. Revolving credit facility fees included in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2003, equaled $0.7 million.
The Company repurchased 2,429,432 shares of its common stock in 2003 for $52.2 million (including 2.0 million shares concurrent with the offering of the Notes) compared to 690 shares for less than $0.1 million in 2002 and 67,940 shares for $1.7 million in 2001. Of the 5,000,000 shares currently authorized by the Board of Directors for repurchase, 3,898,564 shares have been repurchased as of December 31, 2003. The Company will continue to make selective stock repurchases during 2004, the amount of which will depend on the market for the Companys common stock and the Companys financial position and liquidity.
The Companys corporate development efforts are aimed to complement internal growth through the acquisition of additional companies consistent with Kaydons well-disciplined criteria. On March 1, 2001, the Company purchased for $70.6 million, all of the outstanding stock of ACE Controls, Inc. and its affiliated company ACE Controls International, Inc. (collectively known as ACE) headquartered in Farmington Hills, Michigan, with additional facilities in Germany, the United Kingdom and Japan. ACE manufactures a wide range of linear deceleration products serving various industrial markets. The Company utilized its revolving credit facility to finance the acquisition. The Company believes its current cash balances and future cash flows from operations, along with its borrowing capacity and access to financial markets are adequate to fund its strategies for future growth, including working capital, expenditures for manufacturing expansion and efficiencies, selected stock repurchases, market share initiatives and corporate development activities.
At December 31, 2003, the Companys current ratio was 8.5 to 1 and working capital totaled $317.9 million, including $255.8 million of cash and cash equivalents. At December 31, 2002, the current ratio was 6.0 to 1 and working capital totaled $203.6 million, including cash and cash equivalents of $146.3 million.
19
The Companys significant contractual obligations as of December 31, 2003 are set forth below.
Payments Due by Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than | More Than | |||||||||||||||||||
Total | 1 Year | 1-3 Years | 3-5 Years | 5 Years | ||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
4% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated
Notes due 2023 (redeemable beginning in 2008)
|
$ | 200,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | 200,000 | $ | | ||||||||||
Operating leases
|
5,778 | 1,547 | 2,436 | 1,381 | 414 | |||||||||||||||
Capital leases
|
218 | 90 | 128 | | | |||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 205,996 | $ | 1,637 | $ | 2,564 | $ | 201,381 | $ | 414 | ||||||||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 5) for additional information on the Companys 4% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023 (the Notes). Interest payments on the Notes are expected to be $8.0 million per year. The Company expects to contribute approximately $6.4 million to its pension plans and $0.8 million to its postretirement benefit plans in 2004.
Corporate Development
The Company maintains an active acquisition program, which has made important contributions to the Companys growth. During the last five years, excluding operations classified as discontinued, the Company acquired seven businesses for $136.6 million.
The Company utilizes well-disciplined criteria in selecting acquisitions, including the long-term enhancement of its financial strength and shareholder value.
Litigation
As previously reported, the Company, along with certain other companies, was named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed in 1996 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (the Transactions Lawsuit). Captioned Richard A. Lippe, et al. v. Bairnco Corporation, et al., the Transactions Lawsuit sought damages alleged by plaintiffs to be an amount of $700 million, plus interest and punitive damages against the defendants collectively. On March 14, 2003, the Court granted a motion for summary judgment, dismissing the case in its entirety against all defendants. In the ruling, the Court held, among other things, that plaintiffs had failed to support their fraudulent conveyance claims against the Company with any concrete evidence, so that no reasonable jury could find against the Company. On April 14, 2003, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal from the Courts order granting summary judgment and dismissing the action. Briefing on the appeal is complete, and the appeal is expected to be heard by the Court of Appeals during the first quarter of 2004. Management has always believed that the Company had meritorious defenses to the claims pending against it in this litigation and believes the Courts dismissal of the action will be upheld on appeal. Accordingly, no provision has been reflected in the consolidated financial statements for any alleged damages. Expenditures to litigate this matter equaled $2.9 million in 2003, $6.6 million in 2002 and $3.9 million in 2001. During the second quarter of 2002, a $7.5 million provision was recorded in order to support the Companys most current and best estimate of the cost to continue to litigate the Transactions Lawsuit. As of December 31, 2003, a $2.4 million accrual remains as a current liability in the consolidated financial statements, reflecting the estimated remaining costs to litigate this matter.
The Company is a party to various other lawsuits and matters arising in the normal course of business that are pending. Refer to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 11) for further information.
20
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Companys consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the use of estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented.
The Company continually evaluates the estimates, judgments, and assumptions used to prepare the consolidated financial statements. In general, the Companys estimates are based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals and on various other judgments and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the current facts and circumstances. Actual results could differ from the current estimates made by the Company. The Company has identified certain accounting policies and estimates, described below, that are the most critical to the portrayal of the Companys current financial condition and results of operations.
Loss Contingencies and Legal Costs The Company records loss contingencies as a liability when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable. Estimated legal costs expected to be incurred in connection with loss contingencies are accrued in the consolidated financial statements.
The Company believes the accounting estimates related to loss contingencies and legal costs to be a critical accounting estimate as contingent liabilities are often resolved over long time periods and estimation of probable losses and costs to litigate requires forecasts that often depend on judgments from third party experts and are based on potential actions by other third parties such as plaintiffs, juries, and regulators.
To better understand this accounting policy and its historic impact on the Company, readers should refer to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 11) in this Annual Report for additional information regarding loss contingencies and legal costs.
Impairment of Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets The Company annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate a need, tests the carrying amounts of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment.
The Company identifies impairment of goodwill by comparing the fair value of each of the Companys reporting units with the reporting units carrying amount. The fair value of each of the Companys reporting units is derived from an estimate of future discounted cash flows including an estimate for terminal value. The Company utilizes a 10 percent discount rate, and a growth assumption of 2 percent in perpetuity to calculate terminal value. Potential goodwill impairment is identified if a reporting units carrying amount is more than a reporting units fair value. If this occurs, a third-party valuation specialist is utilized to assist the Company in determining the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill. The amount of any actual impairment loss is calculated by comparing the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill with the carrying amount of the reporting units goodwill.
A trademark is the Companys only indefinite-lived intangible asset. The Company identifies impairment of this trademark by comparing its fair value to its carrying amount. The fair value of the trademark is calculated based on an estimate of future discounted cash flows including an estimate for terminal value related to the net amount of royalty expense avoided due to the existence of the trademark.
The Company believes the accounting estimates related to impairment of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets to be critical accounting estimates because: the estimate of future discounted cash flows and terminal values, while based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and projections, requires the Companys subjective judgments; the time periods for estimating future cash flows is often lengthy which increases the sensitivity to assumptions made; projected outcomes based on the assumptions made can vary; and the calculation of implied fair value is inherently subject to estimates.
21
To better understand this accounting policy and its impact on the Company, readers should refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 12) in this Annual Report for additional information regarding goodwill and intangible assets.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets The Company continually evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate the remaining estimated useful lives of long-lived assets including fixed assets and amortizable intangible assets may warrant revision or that remaining balances may not be recoverable. When factors indicate that such costs should be evaluated for possible impairment, the Company uses an estimate of future undiscounted cash flows over the remaining lives of the long-lived assets that are compared to the carrying value of the asset to evaluate whether the asset costs are recoverable.
The Company believes the accounting estimates related to long-lived asset impairment to be a critical accounting estimate because: the estimate of future undiscounted cash flows, while based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and projections, requires the Companys subjective judgments; the time periods for estimating future cash flows is often lengthy which increases the sensitivity to assumptions made; and projected outcomes based on the assumptions made can vary.
To better understand this accounting policy and its impact on the Company, readers should refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 1 and Note 12) in this Annual Report for additional information regarding long-lived assets.
Retirement Benefits The Companys employee pension and postretirement benefit costs and obligations recorded in the financial statements are dependent on the Companys estimates provided to and used by the Companys actuaries in calculating such amounts.
The Company believes the accounting estimates related to retirement benefits to be critical accounting estimates because of the wide range of assumptions used in deriving yearly contribution and expense amounts as well as the amounts recorded for retirement benefits in the Companys financial statements. Significant assumptions include judgments regarding discount rates, health care cost trend rates, inflation rates, salary growth rates, long-term return on plan assets, retirement rates, mortality rates and other factors.
The Company has developed estimates based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals and on various other judgments and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the current facts and circumstances. Discount rate assumptions are based on investment yields available on long-term bonds. Health care cost trend assumptions are developed based on historical data, the near-term outlook, and on an assessment of likely long-term trends.
Inflation assumptions are based on an evaluation of external market indicators. Salary growth assumptions reflect the Companys long-term experience, the near-term outlook and assumed inflation. Long-term return on plan assets is based on an evaluation of historical and expected returns of the individual asset classes comprising the total plan assets. Retirement and mortality rates are based primarily on actual plan experience and mortality tables.
22
The following table summarizes certain of the Companys assumptions:
Pension | Postretirement | ||||||||||||||||
Benefits | Benefits | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine
benefit obligations:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Discount rate
|
6.25% | 6.75% | 6.25% | 6.75% | |||||||||||||
Rate of compensation increase
|
3.75% | 3.75% | 3.75% | 3.75% | |||||||||||||
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine
net periodic benefit cost:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Discount rate
|
6.75% | 7.50% | 6.75% | 7.50% | |||||||||||||
Expected long-term return on plan assets
|
8.50% | 9.00% | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||
Rate of compensation increase
|
3.75% | 3.75% | 3.75% | 3.75% |
Actual results that differ from the Companys assumptions are accumulated and amortized over future periods and, therefore, generally affect the Companys recognized expense and recorded obligation in such future periods. While the Company believes that the assumptions used are appropriate, significant differences in actual experience or significant changes in assumptions would affect the Companys pension and postretirement benefits costs and obligations.
To better understand this accounting policy and its historic impact on the Company, readers should refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 8) in this Annual Report for additional information regarding costs, obligations, and assumptions for employee pension and postretirement benefits.
4% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes In May of 2003, the Company completed the sale of $200.0 million of 4% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023 (the Notes). The Notes are convertible into a total of 6,858,710 shares of Company common stock at a conversion price of $29.16 per share, provided certain contingencies are met including that Kaydon common stock has traded above $34.99 for 20 out of 30 trading days for specified periods of time. Unless and until this contingency or other conversion contingencies are met, the above mentioned shares of the Companys common stock underlying the Notes will not be included in the Companys basic or diluted earnings per share calculations. Should this contingency be met, diluted earnings per share would, depending on the relationship between the interest on the Notes and the earnings per share of Kaydon common stock, be expected to decrease as a result of the inclusion of the underlying shares in the diluted earnings per share calculation.
In addition, the contingent interest feature of the Notes requires the Company to deduct for tax purposes an amount of interest expense that is greater than the stated coupon rate on the Notes. The deductibility for tax purposes of the additional interest beyond the stated coupon rate may have to be recaptured, in part or in whole, if the Notes are redeemed for cash instead of converted into Company common stock. Should this happen, depending on other factors, tax payments may increase.
The Company believes that the current and potential future impact the Notes have on the accounting for the Companys diluted earnings per share calculations, and tax-related account balances as discussed above are critical to the understanding of the Companys current financial condition and results of operations. Volatility in the Companys stock price could cause the underlying shares to be included in the diluted earnings per share calculation in one quarter, and not in a subsequent quarter. Redemption of the Notes for cash may cause volatility in tax payments, cash flows and the liquidity of the Company.
To better understand the Notes and their impact on the Companys financial reporting, readers should refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 2 and Note 5) and other discussions in this Annual Report.
Income Taxes The Company records deferred tax assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates for the effect of differences between the book and tax basis of recorded assets and liabilities. These deferred
23
The Company believes the accounting estimates related to income taxes to be a critical accounting estimate because the range of assumptions used to determine deferred tax assets and liabilities and to record current reserves and tax rates, while based on reasonable and supportable information, may change from year to year causing projected outcomes based on the assumptions to vary.
To better understand this accounting policy and its impact on the Company, readers should refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 10) in this Annual Report for additional information regarding income taxes.
Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, with cost determined on a first-in, first-out basis. The carrying value of inventory is reduced for estimated obsolescence by the difference between its cost and the estimated market value based upon assumptions regarding future demand. The Company evaluates the inventory carrying value for potential excess and obsolete inventory exposures by analyzing historical and anticipated demand. In addition, inventories are evaluated for potential obsolescence due to the effect of known or anticipated engineering change orders, new products, and other factors.
The Company believes the accounting estimates related to inventories to be a critical accounting estimate because the range of assumptions used to determine the valuation of inventories, while based on reasonable and supportable information, may change from year to year causing projected outcomes based on the assumptions to vary.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Annual Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 regarding the Companys plans, expectations, estimates and beliefs. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as believes, anticipates, intends, will, may and other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements may include, among other things, projections of the Companys financial performance, anticipated growth, characterization of and the Companys ability to control contingent liabilities, and anticipated trends in the Companys businesses. These statements are only predictions, based on the Companys current expectation about future events. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot guarantee future results, performance or achievements or that predictions or current expectations will be accurate. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including those specifically listed below, that could cause the Companys actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
In addition, the Company or persons acting on its behalf may from time to time publish or communicate other items that could also be construed to be forward-looking statements. Statements of this sort are or will be based on the Companys estimates, assumptions, and projections and are subject to risks and uncertainties, including those specifically listed below, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements. Kaydon does not undertake any responsibility to update its forward-looking statements or risk factors to reflect future events or circumstances. The following risk factors could affect the Companys operating results.
24
The Companys customers economic cycles may affect Kaydons operating results. |
Many of the Companys customers are in industries that are cyclical in nature and sensitive to changes in general economic conditions and other factors, including capital spending levels. Such industries include commercial and military aerospace, semiconductor manufacturing, power generation, off-road and heavy industrial equipment, and other capital equipment manufacturing. As a result, the demand for the Companys products by these customers depends, in part, upon general economic conditions. Historically, downward economic cycles have reduced customer demand for the Companys products, thereby reducing sales of the Companys products and resulting in reductions to the Companys revenues and net earnings.
Increased competition in the Companys key markets could result in a reduction in Kaydons revenues and earnings and adversely affect the Companys financial condition. |
The industries in which the Company operates are fragmented and the Company faces competition from multiple companies across its diverse product lines. Kaydon expects competitive pressures from new products and aggressive pricing to increase, which may cause the Company to lose market share or compel the Company to reduce prices to remain competitive, which could result in reduced levels of revenues and earnings. The Companys competitors include U.S. and non-U.S. companies, some of which benefit from lower labor costs and fewer regulatory burdens. In addition, certain competitors, including Perkin Elmer, Timken, SKF, and INA/FAG, are larger than Kaydon and may have access to greater financial, technical, development, marketing, manufacturing, sales and distribution services and other resources. Increased competition with these companies or new entrants to the Companys key markets could prevent price increases for the Companys products or could require price reductions for the Companys products, which could adversely affect the Companys financial condition, results of operations, growth or liquidity.
Future acquisitions may require Kaydon to incur costs and liabilities which may adversely affect the Companys operating results. |
In addition to internal growth, Kaydons current strategy involves growth through acquisitions of complementary businesses as well as acquisitions that diversify the Companys product offerings. Like other companies with similar growth strategies, Kaydon may be unable to continue to implement its growth strategy, and this strategy may be ultimately unsuccessful. A portion of the Companys expected future growth in revenues may result from acquisitions. The Company frequently engages in evaluations of potential acquisitions and negotiations for possible acquisitions, certain of which, if consummated, could be significant to the Company. Although it is the Companys policy only to acquire companies in transactions which are accretive to both earnings and cash flow, any potential acquisitions may result in material transaction expenses, increased interest and amortization expense, increased depreciation expense and increased operating expense, any of which could have a material adverse effect on the Companys operating results. Acquisitions may entail integration and management of the new businesses to realize economies of scale and control costs. In addition, acquisitions may involve other risks, including diversion of management resources otherwise available for ongoing development of our business and risks associated with entering new markets. The Company may not be able to identify suitable acquisition candidates in the future, obtain acceptable financing or consummate any future acquisitions. In addition, as a result of the Companys acquisitions of other businesses, the Company may be subject to the risk of unanticipated business uncertainties or legal liabilities relating to those acquired businesses for which the sellers of the acquired businesses may not indemnify the Company. Future acquisitions may also result in potentially dilutive issuances of securities.
Political, economic and regulatory conditions inherent in the international markets in which Kaydon participates could adversely affect the Companys financial condition. |
Sales of the Companys products from the Companys foreign subsidiaries and from the Companys domestic subsidiaries selling to foreign locations accounted for approximately 32.8 percent of net sales for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003. These foreign sales could be adversely affected by changes in
25
The Company generates significant revenues outside the United States. Currency fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the currencies in which those customers do business may have an impact on the demand for the Companys products in foreign countries where the U.S. dollar has increased in value compared to the local currency. The Company cannot predict the effects of exchange rate fluctuations upon the Companys future operating results because of the number of currencies involved, the variability of currency exposure and the potential volatility of currency exchange rates.
Relationships with customers and effective terms of sale frequently vary by country, often with longer-term receivables than are typical in the United States.
Kaydons manufactured critical performance products expose the Company to potential litigation-related costs which may adversely affect the Companys financial position and operating results. |
As a provider of critical performance products in a variety of industries including aerospace, defense, construction, marine, medical, material handling, machine tool positioning and other industrial applications, the Company faces a risk of exposure to claims in the event that the failure, use or misuse of the Companys products results, or is alleged to result, in bodily injury and/or property damage. The Company, along with certain other companies, is named as a defendant in a lawsuit arising from an August 2000 fatal accident involving a MH53E helicopter manufactured by Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation. The Company believes that the alleged damages claimed in this lawsuit, and the associated legal costs, will be fully covered under the Companys insurance policy, but it is possible that such costs will not be covered by insurance and, if so, the Company will incur unknown additional direct costs. These claims have not been finally resolved or settled.
In the past, costs related to legal proceedings and settlements have had a material effect on the Companys business, financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. The Company cannot assure you that the ultimate cost of current known or future unknown litigation and claims will not exceed managements current expectations and it is possible that such costs could have a material adverse effect on the Company. In addition, litigation is time consuming and could divert management attention and resources away from the Companys business.
The Transactions Lawsuit could materially adversely affect the Company if the trial courts dismissal of the claims in such suit is reversed on appeal and if an adverse ruling is entered on appeal. |
The Company, along with certain other companies, was a defendant in a lawsuit filed in 1996 asserting claims for fraudulent conveyance and successor liability relating to the Companys acquisition of certain assets in 1983 and the Companys 1984 spin-off from Bairnco Corporation (the Transactions Lawsuit). The plaintiffs in the Transactions Lawsuit alleged and sought damages of $700 million, plus interest and punitive damages against the defendants collectively. As previously disclosed, the plaintiffs claims were dismissed with prejudice by the trial court on March 14, 2003. On April 14, 2003, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal. Briefing on the appeal is complete, and the appeal is expected to be heard by the Court of Appeals during the first quarter of 2004. If an unfavorable outcome were to occur, the impact could be material to the Company.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company is exposed to certain market risks which exist as part of its ongoing business operations including interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to investments in cash and cash equivalents. All highly liquid investments, including highly liquid debt and investment instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less, are considered cash equivalents. The Company places its investments in cash equivalents with high credit quality issuers and limits the amount of exposure to any one issuer. A 10.0
26
27
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Kaydon Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Kaydon Corporation (the Company) as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. Our audit also included the financial statement schedule for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 listed at Item 15(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits. The consolidated statements of income, shareholders equity and cash flows of Kaydon Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2001, were audited by other auditors who have ceased operations and whose report dated February 1, 2002, expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements before the revisions and restatement adjustments described below and in Notes 12 and 14.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the 2003 and 2002 financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Kaydon Corporation at December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
As discussed above, the financial statements and schedule for the year ended December 31, 2001, were audited by other auditors who have ceased operations. As described in Note 12, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets as of January 1, 2002 and, accordingly, the 2001 consolidated financial statements have been revised to include the transitional disclosures required by that Statement. Our audit procedures with respect to the disclosures in Note 12 with respect to 2001 included (a) agreeing the previously reported income from continuing operations and net income (loss) (in total and the related earnings-per-share amounts) to the previously issued consolidated financial statements and the adjustments to reported net income (loss) representing amortization expense (including related tax effects), recognized in that period related to goodwill as a result of initially applying SFAS 142, to the Companys underlying records obtained from management, (b) testing the mathematical accuracy of the reconciliation of adjusted income from continuing operations and net income (loss) to previously reported income from continuing operations and net income (loss) and the related earnings-per-share amounts. Additionally, our procedures with respect to the disclosures in Note 12 regarding 2001 included (a) agreeing the cost basis and accumulated amortization of customer lists, patents, trademarks and other to the Companys underlying records obtained from management, (b) agreeing 2001 amortization expense for other intangible assets to the Companys underlying records obtained from management, and (c) agreeing the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill to the Companys underlying records obtained from management.
As described in Note 14, the Company changed the composition of its reportable segments in 2003, and the amounts in the 2001 financial statements relating to reportable segments have been restated to conform to the 2003 composition of reportable segments. We audited the adjustments that were applied to restate the disclosures for reportable segments reflected in the 2001 financial statements. Our procedures
28
In our opinion, the disclosures for 2001 in Note 12 are appropriate and the adjustments for 2001 in Note 14 are appropriate and have been properly applied. However, we were not engaged to audit, review, or apply any procedures to the 2001 consolidated financial statements of the Company other than with respect to such disclosures and adjustments and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on the 2001 consolidated financial statements taken as a whole.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Detroit, Michigan
This audit report of Arthur Andersen LLP, the Companys former independent public accountants, is a copy of the original report dated February 1, 2002 rendered by Arthur Andersen LLP on the Companys consolidated financial statements included in the Companys Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2002, and has not been reissued by Arthur Andersen LLP since that date. The Company is including this copy of the Arthur Andersen LLP audit report pursuant to Rule 2-02(e) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933.
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Kaydon Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Kaydon Corporation (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Kaydon Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Our audit was made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The schedule of valuation and qualifying accounts is presented for purposes of complying with the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and is not part of the basic financial statements. This schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, fairly states in all material respects the financial data required to be set forth therein in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
Detroit, Michigan
29
KAYDON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||||||
Current Assets:
|
|||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | 255,756,000 | $ | 146,301,000 | |||||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance of $1,186,000
in 2003 and $1,764,000 in 2002
|
45,423,000 | 38,334,000 | |||||||||
Inventories, net
|
44,840,000 | 47,019,000 | |||||||||
Other current assets
|
14,231,000 | 12,396,000 | |||||||||
Total current assets
|
360,250,000 | 244,050,000 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:
|
|||||||||||
Land and improvements
|
3,277,000 | 3,549,000 | |||||||||
Buildings and leasehold improvements
|
45,882,000 | 45,941,000 | |||||||||
Machinery and equipment
|
179,012,000 | 169,022,000 | |||||||||
228,171,000 | 218,512,000 | ||||||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
(143,464,000 | ) | (134,132,000 | ) | |||||||
84,707,000 | 84,380,000 | ||||||||||
Goodwill, net
|
112,183,000 | 108,770,000 | |||||||||
Other intangible assets, net
|
8,903,000 | 9,744,000 | |||||||||
Other assets
|
24,331,000 | 30,203,000 | |||||||||
$ | 590,374,000 | $ | 477,147,000 | ||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY
|
|||||||||||
Current Liabilities:
|
|||||||||||
Accounts payable
|
$ | 13,488,000 | $ | 10,724,000 | |||||||
Accrued expenses:
|
|||||||||||
Employee benefits
|
3,602,000 | 3,658,000 | |||||||||
Salaries and wages
|
6,544,000 | 5,549,000 | |||||||||
Dividends payable
|
3,378,000 | 3,658,000 | |||||||||
Accrued legal costs
|
2,387,000 | 5,328,000 | |||||||||
Taxes payable
|
6,944,000 | 4,194,000 | |||||||||
Other accrued expenses
|
5,979,000 | 7,322,000 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities
|
42,322,000 | 40,433,000 | |||||||||
Long-term debt
|
200,128,000 | 72,367,000 | |||||||||
Long-term postretirement and postemployment
benefit obligations
|
63,890,000 | 61,139,000 | |||||||||
Other long-term liabilities
|
3,515,000 | 4,459,000 | |||||||||
Total long-term liabilities
|
267,533,000 | 137,965,000 | |||||||||
Shareholders Equity:
|
|||||||||||
Preferred stock ($.10 par value,
2,000,000 shares authorized; none issued)
|
| | |||||||||
Common stock ($.10 par value,
98,000,000 shares authorized; 36,925,729 shares issued in 2003
and 2002)
|
3,693,000 | 3,693,000 | |||||||||
Paid-in capital
|
46,948,000 | 46,014,000 | |||||||||
Retained earnings
|
425,645,000 | 405,633,000 | |||||||||
Less: Treasury stock, at cost; (8,778,662 and
6,622,704 shares in 2003 and 2002)
|
(186,048,000 | ) | (139,446,000 | ) | |||||||
Less: Restricted stock awards; (295,918 and
270,556 shares in 2003 and 2002)
|
(5,312,000 | ) | (5,380,000 | ) | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
(4,407,000 | ) | (11,765,000 | ) | |||||||
280,519,000 | 298,749,000 | ||||||||||
$ | 590,374,000 | $ | 477,147,000 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
30
KAYDON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Net Sales
|
$ | 294,092,000 | $ | 279,410,000 | $ | 285,603,000 | |||||||
Cost of sales
|
188,508,000 | 184,061,000 | 185,758,000 | ||||||||||
Gross Profit
|
105,584,000 | 95,349,000 | 99,845,000 | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
49,862,000 | 49,493,000 | 54,348,000 | ||||||||||
Litigation-related charge
|
| 7,500,000 | | ||||||||||
Operating Income From Continuing Operations
|
55,722,000 | 38,356,000 | 45,497,000 | ||||||||||
Interest expense
|
(6,289,000 | ) | (1,885,000 | ) | (4,968,000 | ) | |||||||
Interest income
|
2,493,000 | 2,695,000 | 4,676,000 | ||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income
Taxes
|
51,926,000 | 39,166,000 | 45,205,000 | ||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
18,174,000 | 13,740,000 | 16,725,000 | ||||||||||
Income From Continuing Operations
|
33,752,000 | 25,426,000 | 28,480,000 | ||||||||||
Loss From Operations of Discontinued Segment
(including write down of assets of $38,111,000 and gain on
disposal of $168,000 in 2001)
|
| | (47,746,000 | ) | |||||||||
Credit for income taxes
|
| | (15,266,000 | ) | |||||||||
Loss From Discontinued Operations
|
| | (32,480,000 | ) | |||||||||
Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect of
Accounting Change
|
33,752,000 | 25,426,000 | (4,000,000 | ) | |||||||||
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change (goodwill
impairment), net of income tax credit of $3,544,000
|
| (13,222,000 | ) | | |||||||||
Net Income (Loss)
|
$ | 33,752,000 | $ | 12,204,000 | $ | (4,000,000 | ) | ||||||
Earnings Per Share Continuing
Operations
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$1.18 | $0.85 | $0.95 | ||||||||||
Diluted
|
$1.18 | $ 0.85 | $ 0.95 | ||||||||||
Loss Per Share Discontinued Operations
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
| | $(1.08 | ) | |||||||||
Diluted
|
| | $(1.08 | ) | |||||||||
Loss Per Share Cumulative Effect of
Accounting Change
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
| $(0.44 | ) | | |||||||||
Diluted
|
| $(0.44 | ) | | |||||||||
Earnings (Loss) Per Share
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$1.18 | $ 0.41 | $(0.13 | ) | |||||||||
Diluted
|
$1.18 | $ 0.41 | $(0.13 | ) | |||||||||
Dividends Declared Per Share
|
$0.48 | $ 0.48 | $ 0.48 | ||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
31
KAYDON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive | Common | Paid-in | Retained | Treasury | Stock | Comprehensive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income | Stock | Capital | Earnings | Stock | Awards | Loss | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2000
|
$ | 3,680,000 | $ | 42,971,000 | $ | 426,657,000 | $ | (134,618,000 | ) | $ | (10,357,000 | ) | $ | (5,898,000 | ) | $ | 322,435,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Net (loss), 2001
|
$ | (4,000,000 | ) | | | (4,000,000 | ) | | | | (4,000,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum pension liability, net of ($158,000) tax
|
(268,000 | ) | | | | | | (268,000 | ) | (268,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative translation adjustments
|
(1,395,000 | ) | | | | | | (1,395,000 | ) | (1,395,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive (loss)
|
$ | (5,663,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared
|
| | (14,599,000 | ) | | | | (14,599,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Board of Directors deferred compensation
|
| 78,000 | | | | | 78,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of 109,588 shares of common stock under
stock option plans
|
11,000 | 2,371,000 | | | | | 2,382,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of 67,940 shares of treasury stock
|
| | | (1,655,000 | ) | | | (1,655,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock award grants
|
| | | 2,015,000 | (2,015,000 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock award cancellations
|
| | | (1,524,000 | ) | 1,524,000 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of restricted stock awards
|
| | | | 826,000 | | 826,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock award market value adjustments
|
| (403,000 | ) | | | 403,000 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2001
|
$ | 3,691,000 | $ | 45,017,000 | $ | 408,058,000 | $ | (135,782,000 | ) | $ | (9,619,000 | ) | $ | (7,561,000 | )* | $ | 303,804,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income, 2002
|
$ | 12,204,000 | | | 12,204,000 | | | | 12,204,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum pension liability, net of ($4,700,000) tax
|
(7,828,000 | ) | | | | | | (7,828,000 | ) | (7,828,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative translation adjustments
|
3,624,000 | | | | | | 3,624,000 | 3,624,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income
|
$ | 8,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared
|
| | (14,629,000 | ) | | | | (14,629,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Board of Directors deferred compensation
|
| 103,000 | | | | | 103,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of 20,750 shares of common stock under
stock option plans
|
2,000 | 516,000 | | | | | 518,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of 690 shares of treasury stock
|
| | | (20,000 | ) | | | (20,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock award grants
|
| | | 1,149,000 | (1,149,000 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock award cancellations
|
| | | (4,793,000 | ) | 4,793,000 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of restricted stock awards
|
| | | | 973,000 | | 973,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock award market value adjustments
|
| 378,000 | | | (378,000 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2002
|
$ | 3,693,000 | $ | 46,014,000 | $ | 405,633,000 | $ | (139,446,000 | ) | $ | (5,380,000 | ) | $ | (11,765,000 | )* | $ | 298,749,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income, 2003
|
$ | 33,752,000 | | | 33,752,000 | | | | 33,752,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum pension liability, net of ($150,000) tax
|
251,000 | | | | | | 251,000 | 251,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative translation adjustments
|
7,107,000 | | | | | | 7,107,000 | 7,107,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income
|
$ | 41,110,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared
|
| | (13,740,000 | ) | | | | (13,740,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Board of Directors deferred compensation
|
| 106,000 | | | | | 106,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of 205,700 shares of common stock under
stock option plans
|
| 784,000 | | 4,420,000 | | | 5,204,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of 2,429,432 shares of treasury stock
|
| | | (52,193,000 | ) | | | (52,193,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock award grants
|
| 44,000 | | 1,460,000 | (1,504,000 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock award cancellations
|
| | | (289,000 | ) | 289,000 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of restricted stock awards
|
| | | | 1,283,000 | | 1,283,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2003
|
$ | 3,693,000 | $ | 46,948,000 | $ | 425,645,000 | $ | (186,048,000 | ) | $ | (5,312,000 | ) | $ | (4,407,000 | )* | $ | 280,519,000 | |||||||||||||||||
* | Comprised of cumulative translation adjustments of $3,443,000, $(3,664,000), and $(7,288,000) and minimum pension liability of $(7,850,000), $(8,101,000), and $(273,000) as of December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
32
KAYDON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Net income (loss)
|
$ | 33,752,000 | $ | 12,204,000 | $ | (4,000,000 | ) | ||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to
net cash from operating activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
|
| 13,222,000 | | ||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
| | 32,480,000 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
13,866,000 | 13,725,000 | 15,430,000 | ||||||||||||
Deferred financing fees
|
873,000 | | | ||||||||||||
Deferred taxes
|
7,528,000 | (787,000 | ) | 9,000 | |||||||||||
Tax benefit related to stock options exercised
|
100,000 | 43,000 | 143,000 | ||||||||||||
Postretirement and postemployment benefit
obligations
|
4,206,000 | 2,265,000 | 800,000 | ||||||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects
of acquisitions of businesses:
|
|||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable
|
(6,084,000 | ) | 1,087,000 | 13,191,000 | |||||||||||
Inventories
|
3,338,000 | 8,987,000 | 3,544,000 | ||||||||||||
Other assets
|
(2,391,000 | ) | 10,945,000 | (2,025,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Accounts payable
|
2,485,000 | 109,000 | (844,000 | ) | |||||||||||
Accrued expenses
|
2,955,000 | 444,000 | (7,492,000 | ) | |||||||||||
Net cash from operating activities
|
60,628,000 | 62,244,000 | 51,236,000 | ||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired
|
| (4,401,000 | ) | (70,584,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment, net
|
(11,918,000 | ) | (8,821,000 | ) | (9,562,000 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(11,918,000 | ) | (13,222,000 | ) | (80,146,000 | ) | |||||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Cash dividends paid
|
(14,017,000 | ) | (14,616,000 | ) | (14,596,000 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from contingent convertible notes
|
200,000,000 | | | ||||||||||||
Contingent convertible notes and credit facility
issuance costs
|
(7,326,000 | ) | | | |||||||||||
Proceeds from debt
|
| | 70,750,000 | ||||||||||||
Payments on debt
|
(72,282,000 | ) | (40,160,000 | ) | (6,053,000 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
5,104,000 | 475,000 | 2,239,000 | ||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock
|
(52,193,000 | ) | (20,000 | ) | (1,655,000 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash from (used in) financing activities
|
59,286,000 | (54,321,000 | ) | 50,685,000 | |||||||||||
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and
Cash Equivalents
|
1,459,000 | (267,000 | ) | (480,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Proceeds from Sale of Discontinued Operations
|
| 463,000 | 15,620,000 | ||||||||||||
Cash from (used in) Discontinued Operations
|
| (1,166,000 | ) | 690,000 | |||||||||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash
Equivalents
|
109,455,000 | (6,269,000 | ) | 37,605,000 | |||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents Beginning
of Year
|
146,301,000 | 152,570,000 | 114,965,000 | ||||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents End of Year
|
$ | 255,756,000 | $ | 146,301,000 | $ | 152,570,000 | |||||||||
Cash expended for income taxes (net of a refund
of $10,101,000 in 2002)
|
$ | 3,976,000 | $ | 3,856,000 | $ | 16,640,000 | |||||||||
Cash expended for interest
|
$ | 4,603,000 | $ | 1,965,000 | $ | 4,766,000 | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
33
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation: |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Kaydon Corporation and its wholly-owned domestic and foreign subsidiaries (the Company). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates: |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. There were no material changes in the Companys methods or policies used to establish estimates and assumptions. Generally, matters subject to estimation and judgment include amounts related to accounts receivable realization, inventory obsolescence, long-lived asset valuations including goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets (Note 12), income taxes (Note 10), accruals related to litigation and environmental reserves (Note 11), and pension and other postretirement benefit plan assumptions (Note 8). While the Company does not believe that the ultimate settlement of any such assets or liabilities will materially affect the Companys financial position or results of future operations, actual results may differ from estimates provided.
Cash and Cash Equivalents: |
The Company considers all highly liquid debt and investment instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. At December 31, 2003, the Company had $20.6 million invested in investment grade prime commercial paper of several United States issuers, $195.3 million invested in various money market or time-deposit accounts and $30.0 million in U.S. Government treasury bills.
Inventories: |
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, with cost determined using the first-in, first-out method. Inventories are summarized as follows at December 31:
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
Raw material
|
$ | 16,500,000 | $ | 16,089,000 | ||||
Work in progress
|
13,434,000 | 10,976,000 | ||||||
Finished goods
|
14,906,000 | 19,954,000 | ||||||
$ | 44,840,000 | $ | 47,019,000 | |||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, and Other Long-Lived Assets: |
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. The cost is depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the assets using the straight-line method. The Company recorded depreciation expense of $11.7 million, $11.2 million and $10.2 million in 2003, 2002, and 2001. Useful lives vary among the classifications, but generally fall within the following ranges:
Buildings, land improvements and leasehold
improvements
|
10 - 40 years | |||
Machinery and equipment
|
3 - 15 years |
34
Leasehold improvements are amortized over the terms of the respective leases or over their useful lives, whichever is shorter. Renewals and betterments are capitalized while maintenance and repairs are charged to operations in the year incurred.
The Company continually evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate the remaining estimated useful lives of long-lived assets may warrant revision or that the remaining balances may not be recoverable. When factors indicate that such costs should be evaluated for possible impairment, the Company uses an estimate of the undiscounted cash flows over the remaining lives of the long-lived assets to evaluate whether the costs are recoverable. The Company believes that there was no impairment at December 31, 2003.
Other Assets: |
Other assets primarily include deferred tax assets which are discussed further in Note 10.
Derivative Financial Instruments: |
The Company periodically enters into derivative financial instruments in the form of forward exchange contracts to reduce the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates on certain short-term intercompany transactions as well as certain third-party sales transactions denominated in non-functional currencies. Based on the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, the Company records derivative financial instruments at fair value. For derivative financial instruments designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on these hedges is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in the consolidated financial statements, and is reclassified into earnings when the hedged transaction affects earnings. As of December 31, 2003, the Companys outstanding forward exchange contracts were immaterial.
Foreign Currency Translation: |
Assets and liabilities of the Companys international subsidiaries are translated from the local functional currency into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect at year-end. Income statement accounts are translated at the average rate of exchange in effect during the year. The resulting cumulative translation adjustment is recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in the consolidated financial statements. Changes in exchange rates applicable to non-functional currency assets and liabilities are recorded as a component of exchange gains and losses in the consolidated financial statements. Net exchange gains recorded in 2003 and 2002 equaled $1.5 million and $0.9 million, while net exchange losses recorded in 2001 equaled $0.2 million.
35
Stock-Based Compensation: |
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation granted to employees and Directors using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25. The following table details the effect on net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share had compensation cost for stock-based awards been recognized based on the fair value method prescribed under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation:
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Reported net income (loss)
|
$ | 33,752,000 | $ | 12,204,000 | $ | (4,000,000 | ) | ||||||
Add: Total stock-based compensation expense
included in reported net income (loss), net of tax
|
834,000 | 631,000 | 520,000 | ||||||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense
determined under fair value method for all awards, net of tax
|
(1,027,000 | ) | (1,177,000 | ) | (984,000 | ) | |||||||
Pro-forma net income (loss)
|
$ | 33,559,000 | $ | 11,658,000 | $ | (4,464,000 | ) | ||||||
Earnings (loss) per share Basic:
|
|||||||||||||
As reported
|
$1.18 | $0.41 | $(0.13 | ) | |||||||||
Pro-forma
|
$1.17 | $0.39 | $(0.15 | ) | |||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share
Diluted:
|
|||||||||||||
As reported
|
$1.18 | $0.41 | $(0.13 | ) | |||||||||
Pro-forma
|
$1.17 | $0.39 | $(0.15 | ) |
The Companys stock-based compensation plans are discussed further in Note 6.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments: |
The carrying amounts of financial instruments included in current assets and current liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. Managements estimate of the fair value of long-term debt is determined by reference to market data. As of December 31, 2003, the fair value of long-term debt is approximately 10 percent greater than its recorded value. The change in the fair value of long-term debt, which is convertible into Company common stock, would be expected to fluctuate consistently with the market price of Company common stock.
Revenue Recognition: |
The Company recognizes revenue when there is evidence of a sales agreement, the delivery of the goods has occurred, the sales price is fixed or determinable and the collectibility of the revenue is reasonably assured. Sales are recorded upon shipment of product to customers and transfer of title under standard commercial terms. Allowances are recorded for uncollectible accounts receivable based upon the age of the outstanding balance and the credit standing of the related customer.
Comprehensive Income (Loss): |
Comprehensive income (loss) primarily consists of net income, minimum pension liability adjustments and cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments, and is presented in the Consolidated Statement of Shareholders Equity.
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncement: |
On December 8, 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act) was signed into law. The Act adds a prescription drug benefit for Medicare-eligible
36
retirees starting in 2006. The Company anticipates that postretirement benefit payments and costs after 2006 will be lower as a result of the Act. Postretirement benefit obligations and costs currently reported in the consolidated financial statements and footnotes do not reflect the impact of the provisions of the Act. As allowable under Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position 106-1, the Company has elected to defer the recognition of the Acts provisions due to pending questions and a lack of authoritative accounting guidance about certain matters. When issued, final accounting guidance could require the Company to make changes to previously reported amounts.
Legal Costs: |
Estimated legal costs expected to be incurred in connection with claims, lawsuits and environmental matters are consistently accrued in the consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications: |
Prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the presentation used in 2003 related to the aggregation of operating segments for purposes of reporting business segment information. Business segment information is discussed further in Notes 12 and 14.
Note 2 Earnings Per Share
The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators used in the calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for each of the last three years:
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Numerators:
|
|||||||||||||
Numerator for both basic and diluted earnings per
share from continuing operations, income from continuing
operations
|
$ | 33,752,000 | $ | 25,426,000 | $ | 28,480,000 | |||||||
Denominators:
|
|||||||||||||
Denominator for basic earnings per share from
continuing operations, weighted average common shares outstanding
|
28,579,000 | 29,989,000 | 29,949,000 | ||||||||||
Potential dilutive shares resulting from stock
options, restricted stock awards and phantom stock units
|
22,000 | 15,000 | 33,000 | ||||||||||
Denominator for diluted earnings per share from
continuing operations
|
28,601,000 | 30,004,000 | 29,982,000 | ||||||||||
Earnings Per Share From Continuing Operations:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$1.18 | $0.85 | $0.95 | ||||||||||
Diluted
|
$1.18 | $0.85 | $0.95 | ||||||||||
During 2003, 2002 and 2001 certain options to purchase shares of common stock were outstanding, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for part of the year because at various times during the year the options exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares. Also, certain options granted to purchase 63,000 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $28.35 to $33.31 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for all periods presented because the options exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares.
In May of 2003, the Company completed the sale of $200.0 million of 4% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023 (the Notes). The Notes are convertible into a total of 6,858,710
37
shares of Company common stock at a conversion price of $29.16 per share, provided certain contingencies are met including that Company common stock has traded above $34.99 for 20 out of 30 trading days for specified periods of time. Unless and until this contingency or other conversion contingencies are met, the above mentioned shares of the Companys common stock underlying the Notes will not be included in the Companys basic or diluted earnings per share calculations. Should this contingency be met, diluted earnings per share would, depending on the relationship between the interest on the Notes and the earnings per share of Company common stock, be expected to decrease as a result of the inclusion of the underlying shares in the diluted earnings per share calculation. Volatility in the Companys stock price could cause this condition to be met in one quarter and not in a subsequent quarter, increasing the volatility of diluted earnings per share. The Notes are discussed further in Note 5.
Note 3 Acquisitions
On March 1, 2001, the Company purchased for $70.6 million, all of the outstanding stock of ACE Controls, Inc. and its affiliated company ACE Controls International, Inc. (collectively known as ACE). ACE manufactures a wide range of linear deceleration products serving various industrial markets. The Company utilized its revolving credit facility to finance the acquisition. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and accordingly the results of operations were included in the consolidated financial statements since the acquisition date. Goodwill and other intangible assets acquired aggregated $53.6 million at the acquisition date and are expected to be fully deductible for income tax purposes. During 2001, goodwill and other intangible assets were being amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from 10 to 40 years. The Company stopped amortizing goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets beginning in 2002. During 2003 and 2002, other intangible assets with a gross value of $8.7 million at the acquisition date continued to be amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from 10 to 20 years.
The following table reconciles net sales, income from continuing operations, basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for 2001 on a pro-forma, unaudited basis, had the ACE acquisition occurred as of January 1, 2001:
2001 | |||||
Net Sales:
|
|||||
As reported
|
$ | 285,603,000 | |||
Pro-forma
|
$ | 291,803,000 | |||
Income From Continuing Operations:
|
|||||
As reported
|
$ | 28,480,000 | |||
Pro-forma
|
$ | 28,559,000 | |||
Earnings Per Share Basic:
|
|||||
As reported
|
$0.95 | ||||
Pro-forma
|
$0.95 | ||||
Earnings Per Share Diluted:
|
|||||
As reported
|
$0.95 | ||||
Pro-forma
|
$0.95 |
Note 4 Discontinued Operations and Disposal of an Operating Segment
During the third quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $38.1 million pre-tax to write-down the value of the assets of its Fluid Power Products reporting segment. The majority of the charge, $34.6 million, resulted from the write-down of certain non-current intangible and fixed assets to estimated fair value in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. The
38
remaining $3.5 million comprised reductions in the carrying amount of certain current assets including inventory in the amount of $2.0 million and accounts receivable in the amount of $1.5 million.
On December 31, 2001, the Company sold the net assets of the Fluid Power Products reporting segment for approximately $16 million cash. Final costs to sell and final adjustments related to the sale resulted in a net gain on the sale of $0.2 million pre-tax, which was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2001.
Also, in the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company adopted SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which replaced SFAS No. 121, as it relates to the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. Upon adoption of the new pronouncement, which does not include goodwill in the scope of its requirements, the Company retroactively applied this pronouncement as of January 1, 2001. Because goodwill is not covered by SFAS No. 144, the Company retroactively applied the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 17, Intangible Assets to goodwill, and recorded the previously written-down goodwill in accordance with that pronouncement during 2001. Upon meeting the criteria for applying held for sale accounting under SFAS No. 144 during early December 2001, the Company held for sale the net assets of the Fluid Power Products reporting segment, as a discontinued operation. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not affect the amounts and timing of the previously recorded asset write-downs and eventual sale of the Fluid Power Products reporting segment in the fourth quarter of 2001.
In 2001, net sales for the Fluid Power Products reporting segment totaled $49.4 million and operating loss totaled $(9.8) million. As a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 144, the operating results of the Fluid Power Products reporting segment are presented separately from continuing operations in the consolidated financial statements.
Note 5 Long-Term Debt
During May 2003, the Company completed the sale of $200.0 million of 4% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2023 (the Notes) pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Net proceeds received from the Notes were $194.0 million. The Company used $72.2 million of the net proceeds to repay the full amount outstanding on the Companys $300.0 million revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility was then cancelled. Net proceeds were also used to repurchase 2.0 million shares of Company common stock for $43.5 million, concurrent with the offering of the Notes. The remaining proceeds of $78.3 million will be utilized for general corporate purposes.
The Notes are convertible into a total of 6,858,710 shares of the Companys common stock at a conversion price of $29.16 per share, provided certain contingencies are met including that Company common stock has traded above $34.99 for 20 out of 30 trading days for specified periods of time. The conversion price represents a 34.0 percent premium based on the closing price of $21.76 per share for the common stock on May 19, 2003. The Notes may not be redeemed by the Company for five years, but are redeemable at any time thereafter at par, plus accrued and unpaid interest. Holders of the Notes will have the option to require the Company to purchase their Notes at par for one day each at the end of 5, 10, and 15 years after issuance. In addition, the holders have the right to require redemption of the Notes before the specified maturity dates in the event of a change of control of the Company, as identified in the Notes Indenture.
Interest expense on the Notes equaled $4.8 million during 2003. Note issuance costs of approximately $6.5 million are being amortized over a five-year period. Amortization of Note issuance costs during 2003 was $0.8 million. Amortization of Note issuance costs is recorded as a component of interest expense. Note issuance costs included in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2003 equaled $5.7 million.
39
As previously mentioned, a portion of the net proceeds from the Notes was utilized to repay the outstanding balance on the Companys $300.0 million revolving credit facility, which was then cancelled. On July 28, 2003, the Company entered into a new three-year $200.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility with seven banks. The new revolving credit facility provides for borrowings and issuance of letters of credit by the Company and its subsidiaries in various currencies for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions. Interest expense incurred on borrowings under the new revolving credit facility will be based on the London Interbank Offered Rate. The revolving credit facility contains restrictive financial covenants on a consolidated basis including leverage and interest coverage ratios, utilizing measures of earnings and interest expense as defined in the revolving credit facility agreement. Under the leverage ratio restriction, the Company may not allow the ratio of total indebtedness, net of domestic cash in excess of $15.0 million, to adjusted earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization to exceed 3.0 to 1.0. Under the interest coverage ratio restriction, the Company may not allow the ratio of adjusted earnings before interest expense and taxes to interest expense to be less than 3.0 to 1.0. The Company is in compliance with all restrictive covenants contained in the revolving credit facility at December 31, 2003. After consideration of the facilitys covenants and $2.5 million of letters of credit issued under the facility, the Company has available credit under its revolving credit facility of $197.5 million at December 31, 2003.
The Companys outstanding debt was as follows at December 31:
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
4% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated
Notes due 2023
|
$ | 200,000,000 | $ | | ||||
Bank revolving credit facility
|
| 72,150,000 | ||||||
Other
|
218,000 | 346,000 | ||||||
Total debt
|
200,218,000 | 72,496,000 | ||||||
Less current maturities
|
90,000 | 129,000 | ||||||
Long-term debt
|
$ | 200,128,000 | $ | 72,367,000 | ||||
Note 6 Stock-Based Compensation
The Companys 1999 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan (Incentive Plan), provides for the issuance of 2,000,000 shares of Company common stock, plus an additional 2,000,000 shares resulting from certain reacquisitions of shares by the Company, for stock-based incentives in various forms. The Company also has the 2003 Non-Employee Directors Equity Plan (Directors Plan), which replaced the 1993 Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan, which provides for the issuance of 300,000 shares of Company common stock in various forms to non-employee members of the Companys Board of Directors. In addition, the Companys Director Deferred Compensation Plan (Director Deferred Plan) provides for the issuance of Company common stock to non-employee members of the Companys Board of Directors who elect to defer all or a portion of their fees for services earned as a member of the Board of Directors into a common stock account.
Pursuant to the Incentive Plan, the Company granted restricted stock awards for 80,130 shares, 48,660 shares, and 95,180 shares of Company common stock during 2003, 2002 and 2001, to key employees of the Company. At December 31, 2003 restricted stock awards of 295,918 shares remain outstanding. During 2003, 12,356 shares were canceled and 42,412 shares vested. During 2002, 178,220 shares were canceled because specific diluted earnings per share and common stock price performance criteria were not achieved by the Company during 2002 and prior years. Prior to their cancellation at the end of 2002, the deferred compensation associated with these performance-based shares was based on the market price of Company common stock during each reporting period and the degree to which the performance criteria had been met, and did change each reporting period. As of December 31, 2003 and
40
2002, there were no performance-based restricted stock award shares outstanding. The deferred compensation associated with the 295,918 shares outstanding at December 31, 2003 is fixed and will vest over the awards five- to ten-year vesting periods. Compensation expense for the vesting of restricted stock awards was approximately $1.3 million, $1.0 million and $0.8 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001. The weighted average fair value per share of the restricted stock awards granted, on the date of grant, was $18.76, $23.60 and $21.17 in 2003, 2002 and 2001. The unamortized value of unvested restricted stock awards aggregating $5.3 million at December 31, 2003 is recorded in the consolidated financial statements as a deduction from shareholders equity.
Pursuant to the Director Deferred Plan, the Company has provided for 12,703 shares, 7,832 shares, and 3,221 shares of Company common stock, known as phantom stock units, as of December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001 which may be issued at some future date as elected by the members of the Board of Directors participating in this plan. Annual compensation expense related to providing for these phantom stock units totaled $0.1 million in each of 2003, 2002, and 2001.
Fixed stock options have been granted to key employees and Directors of the Company. The exercise price of each fixed option equals the market price of Company common stock on the date of the grant. Options granted become exercisable at the rate of 10.0 percent, 20.0 percent or 25.0 percent per year, commencing one year after the date of grant, and options expire five or ten years after the date of grant.
A summary of stock option information is as follows:
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Wtd. Avg. | Wtd. Avg. | Wtd. Avg. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Options | Ex. Price | Options | Ex. Price | Options | Ex. Price | |||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding at Beginning of Year
|
425,200 | $ | 25.30 | 466,450 | $ | 26.38 | 631,613 | $ | 25.09 | |||||||||||||||
Granted
|
14,000 | $ | 22.60 | 50,000 | $ | 24.00 | 25,000 | $ | 24.06 | |||||||||||||||
Exercised
|
(205,700 | ) | $ | 24.81 | (20,750 | ) | $ | 22.89 | (109,588 | ) | $ | 20.43 | ||||||||||||
Canceled
|
(56,500 | ) | $ | 24.81 | (70,500 | ) | $ | 32.36 | (80,575 | ) | $ | 23.27 | ||||||||||||
Outstanding at End of Year
|
177,000 | $ | 25.82 | 425,200 | $ | 25.30 | 466,450 | $ | 26.38 | |||||||||||||||
Exercisable at End of Year
|
85,250 | $ | 28.08 | 313,450 | $ | 25.51 | 291,313 | $ | 26.94 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted Avg. Fair Value of Options Granted
|
$7.51 | $ | 9.52 | $ | 8.57 |
The fair value of each option grant in the stock option plans is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions utilized in 2003: risk free interest rate of 3.0 percent; expected dividend yield of 2.0 percent; expected life of 5 or 10 years; expected volatility of 28.7 percent. The following weighted average assumptions were utilized in 2002: risk free interest rate of 4.7 percent; expected dividend yield of 1.1 percent; expected life of 5 or 10 years; expected volatility of 35.1 percent. The following weighted average assumptions were utilized in 2001: risk free interest rate of 4.6 percent; expected dividend yield of 1.1 percent; expected life of 5 years; expected volatility of 36.3 percent.
41
Options outstanding at December 31, 2003, are as follows:
Wtd. | Wtd. Avg. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Avg. | Remaining | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lowest | Highest | Exercise | Contractual | ||||||||||||||||||
Options | Price | Price | Price | Life (years) | |||||||||||||||||
Exercise price per share:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Under $25.00:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Exercisable
|
36,250 | $ | 20.81 | $ | 24.40 | $ | 22.47 | 3.67 | |||||||||||||
Non-exercisable
|
72,750 | $ | 20.81 | $ | 24.40 | $ | 22.62 | 5.08 | |||||||||||||
109,000 | $ | 20.81 | $ | 24.40 | $ | 22.57 | 4.61 | ||||||||||||||
Over $25.00:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Exercisable
|
49,000 | $ | 26.01 | $ | 33.31 | $ | 32.24 | 0.84 | |||||||||||||
Non-exercisable
|
19,000 | $ | 26.01 | $ | 28.35 | $ | 27.86 | 4.23 | |||||||||||||
68,000 | $ | 26.01 | $ | 33.31 | $ | 31.01 | 1.79 | ||||||||||||||
Total options
|
177,000 | $ | 20.81 | $ | 33.31 | $ | 25.82 | 3.53 | |||||||||||||
At December 31, 2003, 3,534,994 shares remained available for grant under the Incentive Plan, and 286,000 shares remained available for grant under the Directors Plan. The number of shares available for grant under the Director Deferred Plan is not limited in amount, other than by the dollar value of the Directors annual compensation.
Note 7 Shareholders Rights Plan
On May 4, 2000, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted a shareholders rights plan which attached one right to each share of Company common stock held by shareholders of record at the close of business on June 12, 2000. If the rights become exercisable, each registered holder will be entitled to purchase from the Company additional common stock having a value of twice the exercise price upon payment of the exercise price. The rights will become exercisable only if a person or group of affiliated or associated persons has acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, 15 percent or more of the outstanding shares of Company common stock. Each right will entitle the shareholder to purchase one one-thousandth of a share of a new series of preferred stock at an exercise price of one hundred dollars ($100.00) per right. The rights will expire at the close of business on May 4, 2010, unless earlier redeemed by the Company.
Note 8 Employee Benefit Plans
The Company sponsors several defined contribution plans for various employee groups. Contributions are determined as a percentage of each covered employees salary and totaled $824,000, $862,000 and $577,000 in 2003, 2002 and 2001.
The Company maintains several defined benefit pension plans which cover the majority of all U.S. employees. Benefits paid under these plans are based generally on employees years of service and compensation during the final years of employment.
The Company provides certain retiree health care and life insurance benefits covering certain U.S. employees. Employees are generally eligible for benefits upon retirement or long-term disability and completion of a specified number of years of credited service. These benefits are subject to cost-sharing provisions and other limitations. The Company does not pre-fund these benefits and has the right to modify or terminate certain of these benefits in the future.
The Company accrues for the cost of providing postretirement benefits for medical, dental and life insurance coverage over the active service period of the employee.
42
The Company uses a September 30 measurement date for its plans.
Obligations and Funded Status
Pension Benefits | Postretirement Benefits | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
Change in Benefit Obligation:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Benefit obligation, beginning of year
|
$ | (74,514,000 | ) | $ | (64,571,000 | ) | $ | (22,161,000 | ) | $ | (31,295,000 | ) | |||||
Service cost
|
(2,227,000 | ) | (1,886,000 | ) | (714,000 | ) | (633,000 | ) | |||||||||
Interest cost
|
(5,032,000 | ) | (4,843,000 | ) | (1,496,000 | ) | (1,673,000 | ) | |||||||||
Plan amendments
|
| | 125,000 | 8,986,000 | |||||||||||||
Actuarial gain (loss)
|
(3,064,000 | ) | (6,517,000 | ) | (912,000 | ) | 1,148,000 | ||||||||||
Benefits paid
|
3,472,000 | 3,303,000 | 489,000 | 1,306,000 | |||||||||||||
Benefit obligation, September 30
|
(81,365,000 | ) | (74,514,000 | ) | (24,669,000 | ) | (22,161,000 | ) | |||||||||
Change in Plan Assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year
|
42,100,000 | 54,639,000 | | | |||||||||||||
Actual return on plan assets
|
5,285,000 | (9,783,000 | ) | | | ||||||||||||
Company contributions
|
1,372,000 | 547,000 | 489,000 | 1,306,000 | |||||||||||||
Plan participants contributions
|
| | 430,000 | 194,000 | |||||||||||||
Benefits paid
|
(3,472,000 | ) | (3,303,000 | ) | (919,000 | ) | (1,500,000 | ) | |||||||||
Fair value of plan assets, September 30
|
45,285,000 | 42,100,000 | | | |||||||||||||
Funded Status
|
(36,080,000 | ) | (32,414,000 | ) | (24,669,000 | ) | (22,161,000 | ) | |||||||||
Unrecognized net transition obligation
|
| 21,000 | | | |||||||||||||
Unrecognized prior service cost
|
610,000 | 1,655,000 | (8,476,000 | ) | (9,438,000 | ) | |||||||||||
Unrecognized net loss (gain)
|
19,257,000 | 18,787,000 | (1,285,000 | ) | (2,497,000 | ) | |||||||||||
Accrued benefit cost, September 30
|
(16,213,000 | ) | (11,951,000 | ) | (34,430,000 | ) | (34,096,000 | ) | |||||||||
Contributions for fourth quarter
|
271,000 | 96,000 | 215,000 | | |||||||||||||
Accrued benefit cost, December 31
|
$ | (15,942,000 | ) | $ | (11,855,000 | ) | $ | (34,215,000 | ) | $ | (34,096,000 | ) | |||||
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance
Sheets Consist of:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Accrued benefit liability
|
$ | (29,210,000 | ) | $ | (26,618,000 | ) | $ | (34,215,000 | ) | $ | (34,096,000 | ) | |||||
Intangible asset
|
708,000 | 1,801,000 | | | |||||||||||||
Deferred tax asset
|
4,710,000 | 4,861,000 | | | |||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
7,850,000 | 8,101,000 | | | |||||||||||||
Net amount recognized
|
$ | (15,942,000 | ) | $ | (11,855,000 | ) | $ | (34,215,000 | ) | $ | (34,096,000 | ) | |||||
The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $74,756,000 and $68,451,000 at September 30, 2003, and 2002, respectively.
The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation, and fair value of plan assets for the pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets were $81,365,000, $74,756,000, and $45,285,000, respectively, as of September 30, 2003 and $74,514,000, $68,451,000, and $42,100,000, respectively, as of September 30, 2002.
43
Pension Benefits | ||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
Components of Net Periodic Benefit
Cost:
|
||||||||||||||
Service cost
|
$ | 2,227,000 | $ | 1,886,000 | $ | 1,904,000 | ||||||||
Interest cost
|
5,032,000 | 4,843,000 | 4,743,000 | |||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets
|
(3,789,000 | ) | (4,917,000 | ) | (6,164,000 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of:
|
||||||||||||||
Unrecognized net transition obligation
|
21,000 | 35,000 | (6,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Unrecognized prior service cost
|
1,076,000 | 1,084,000 | 1,103,000 | |||||||||||
Unrecognized net loss (gain)
|
1,067,000 | 3,000 | (624,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost
|
$ | 5,634,000 | $ | 2,934,000 | $ | 956,000 | ||||||||
Included in the above tables that provide a summary of the Companys Pension Benefits is a non-qualified supplemental pension plan covering certain employees. This non-qualified pension plan provides for benefits in addition to those provided by the qualified plans. The actuarial present value of accumulated benefit obligations and projected benefit obligations related to this non-qualified pension plan totaled $7,598,000 and $7,615,000 at September 30, 2003, and $6,915,000 and $7,043,000 at September 30, 2002, respectively. Net periodic benefit cost for this plan was $1,226,000, $1,130,000 and $1,172,000 in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Excluding this non-qualified plan, the Companys underfunded status on its qualified pension plans was $28,465,000 and $25,371,000 at September 30, 2003, and 2002.
Postretirement Benefits | ||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
Components of Net Periodic Benefit
Cost:
|
||||||||||||||
Service cost
|
$ | 714,000 | $ | 633,000 | $ | 644,000 | ||||||||
Interest cost
|
1,496,000 | 1,673,000 | 1,970,000 | |||||||||||
Amortization of:
|
||||||||||||||
Unrecognized prior service cost
|
(1,087,000 | ) | (1,087,000 | ) | (196,000 | ) | ||||||||
Unrecognized net gain
|
(299,000 | ) | (185,000 | ) | (307,000 | ) | ||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost
|
$ | 824,000 | $ | 1,034,000 | $ | 2,111,000 | ||||||||
Additional Information
Postretirement | |||||||||||||||||
Pension Benefits | Benefits | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine
benefit obligations at September 30:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Discount rate
|
6.25% | 6.75% | 6.25% | 6.75% | |||||||||||||
Rate of compensation increase
|
3.75% | 3.75% | 3.75% | 3.75% | |||||||||||||
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine
net periodic benefit cost for years ended December 31:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Discount rate
|
6.75% | 7.50% | 6.75% | 7.50% | |||||||||||||
Expected long-term return on plan assets
|
8.50% | 9.00% | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||
Rate of compensation increase
|
3.75% | 3.75% | 3.75% | 3.75% |
44
The Company determines the overall expected long-term rate of return for plan assets by evaluating the historical and expected returns of the individual asset classes comprising the total plan assets. For individual categories of equity securities, historical total and real rates of return are considered, together with inflation and overall market factors including dividend yield, earnings growth, changes in price/earnings ratios and volatility of returns. For various fixed income asset categories expected long-term returns are determined after consideration of current yields on fixed income securities, inflation, historical yields relative to benchmarks, and long-term default rates. For other asset classes, including real estate, expected long-term returns are determined through consideration of certain factors which may include historical returns, dividend yields, inflation, benchmark returns and net asset values.
For measurement purposes, a 8.67 percent annual rate of increase for participants under 65 years of age and a 10 percent annual rate of increase for participants over 65 years of age in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits was assumed for 2003. The health care cost trend rates assumed for 2004 are 8.0 percent for participants under 65 years of age and 9.0 percent for participants over 65 years of age. The rates were assumed to decrease gradually to six percent by 2007 and remain at that level thereafter. The assumed dental cost trend rate for 2003 and all future years is six percent. Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the postretirement health care plans. A one percent increase in the assumed health care cost trend rates would have increased the net periodic benefit cost by $0.4 million during 2003 and would have increased the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 2003 by $3.8 million. A one percent decrease in the assumed health care cost trend rates would have decreased the net periodic benefit cost by $0.3 million during 2003 and would have decreased the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 2003 by $3.3 million.
Pension Benefits | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
Increase (decrease) in additional minimum
liability included in other comprehensive income (loss)
|
$ | (251,000 | ) | $ | 7,828,000 | |||
Plan Assets at | ||||||||||
September 30 | ||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
Asset Category:
|
||||||||||
Equity securities
|
64% | 90% | ||||||||
Cash
|
36% | 10% | ||||||||
Total
|
100% | 100% | ||||||||
The Companys investment program objective is to achieve a rate of return on plan assets which will fund the plan liabilities and provide for required benefits while avoiding undue exposure to risk to the plan and increases in funding requirements. Risk tolerance is established through consideration of plan liabilities, plan funded status and the Companys financial condition.
At September 30, 2002, the target allocation for each category of plan assets was 85 percent large capitalization equity investments and 15 percent cash and cash equivalents. During 2003 the Company undertook a review of its investment policy with regard to plan assets including the target allocation of plan assets among investment categories. As part of this review, the Company established a transitional target allocation of plan assets, which at September 30, 2003, was 60 percent large capitalization equity securities and 40 percent cash and cash equivalents.
During the fourth quarter of 2003 the Company adopted a revised investment policy for plan assets and implemented a target allocation for each major category of plan assets which utilizes a diversified blend of equity, fixed income and real estate investments to maximize the expected return on plan assets
45
at acceptable levels of risk. The target (and actual) allocations for each major category of plan assets at December 31, 2003 were domestic equity, including large, middle and small capitalization, 65 percent (65 percent), international equity 10 percent (9 percent), fixed income 20 percent (19 percent), real estate 5 percent (5 percent) and cash 0 percent (2 percent). Equity investments are further diversified between growth and value categories, and fixed income investments are diversified between core and high yield investments. The Company may not invest in private equity or hedge funds and investments within categories are to be diversified among individual issues. All actual allocations are within the target ranges in the investment policy.
Equity securities included 160,000 shares of the Companys common stock at September 30, 2003 and 2002 valued at $3,798,000 and $3,206,000, respectively. These shares had a value of $4,134,000 and $3,394,000 as of December 31, 2003 and 2002.
Cash Flows
The Company expects to contribute approximately $6.4 million to its pension plans and $0.8 million to its postretirement benefit plans in 2004.
Note 9 Lease Commitments
Total minimum rentals payable under operating leases that have initial or remaining noncancellable lease terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2003 are as follows:
Year ending December 31,
|
||||||
2004
|
$ | 1,547,000 | ||||
2005
|
1,308,000 | |||||
2006
|
1,128,000 | |||||
2007
|
880,000 | |||||
2008
|
501,000 | |||||
Thereafter
|
414,000 |
Aggregate rental expense charged to operations was $1,663,000, $1,436,000 and $2,075,000 in 2003, 2002, and 2001.
Note 10 Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the consolidated financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the consolidated financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse.
The components of income (loss) before income taxes and the cumulative effect of accounting change are as follows:
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Domestic
|
$ | 40,841,000 | $ | 33,638,000 | $ | (7,165,000 | ) | |||||
Foreign
|
11,085,000 | 5,528,000 | 4,624,000 | |||||||||
$ | 51,926,000 | $ | 39,166,000 | $ | (2,541,000 | ) | ||||||
46
The provision for income taxes on income (loss) before the cumulative effect of accounting change consisted of the following:
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Current:
|
|||||||||||||
U.S. Federal
|
$ | 6,470,000 | $ | 10,929,000 | $ | (1,211,000 | ) | ||||||
State
|
732,000 | 1,422,000 | 683,000 | ||||||||||
Foreign
|
3,444,000 | 2,176,000 | 1,978,000 | ||||||||||
10,646,000 | 14,527,000 | 1,450,000 | |||||||||||
Deferred:
|
|||||||||||||
U.S. Federal
|
6,198,000 | (861,000 | ) | (273,000 | ) | ||||||||
State
|
589,000 | (51,000 | ) | 264,000 | |||||||||
Foreign
|
741,000 | 125,000 | 18,000 | ||||||||||
7,528,000 | (787,000 | ) | 9,000 | ||||||||||
$ | 18,174,000 | $ | 13,740,000 | $ | 1,459,000 | ||||||||
The following is a reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the Companys effective tax rate before the cumulative effect of accounting change:
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
U.S. federal statutory rate
|
35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||||
State taxes, net of federal benefit
|
1.7 | 2.3 | 2.4 | |||||||||
U.S. federal tax benefit of extraterritorial
income exclusion
|
(1.0 | ) | (1.5 | ) | (2.4 | ) | ||||||
Nondeductible amortization of goodwill
|
| | 2.0 | |||||||||
Effect of disposition of reporting segment
|
| | (95.3 | ) | ||||||||
Other, net
|
(.7 | ) | (.7 | ) | .9 | |||||||
Effective tax rate
|
35.0 | % | 35.1 | % | (57.4 | )% | ||||||
47
The tax effect and type of significant temporary differences by component which gave rise to the net deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 were as follows:
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
Deferred tax assets:
|
|||||||||
Postretirement and postemployment benefit
obligations
|
$ | 22,270,000 | $ | 19,033,000 | |||||
Financial accruals and reserves not currently
deductible
|
6,642,000 | 12,209,000 | |||||||
Inventory basis differences
|
7,854,000 | 7,015,000 | |||||||
Foreign operating loss carryforwards
|
1,591,000 | 2,758,000 | |||||||
Intangibles
|
| 1,160,000 | |||||||
Federal tax credit carryforwards
|
789,000 | | |||||||
Other
|
| 566,000 | |||||||
Valuation allowance
|
(161,000 | ) | | ||||||
38,985,000 | 42,741,000 | ||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|||||||||
Plant and equipment basis differences
|
(11,105,000 | ) | (6,430,000 | ) | |||||
Intangibles
|
(644,000 | ) | | ||||||
Additional interest deduction on contingent
convertible notes
|
(2,047,000 | ) | | ||||||
Other
|
(668,000 | ) | | ||||||
(14,464,000 | ) | (6,430,000 | ) | ||||||
Net deferred tax asset
|
$ | 24,521,000 | $ | 36,311,000 | |||||
The Company had available foreign net operating loss carryforwards of $1,591,000 and $2,758,000 at December 31, 2003 and 2002 that have an indefinite life and are subject to a valuation allowance of $161,000 at December 31, 2003. In addition, at December 31, 2003 the Company had federal tax credit carryforwards of $789,000, of which $349,000 expire in 2006, $32,000 expire in 2007 and $408,000 expire in 2008. The Company believes it is more likely than not that the tax benefits of these federal tax credit carryforwards will be realized before they expire. Tax benefits of foreign operating loss carryforwards and federal tax credit carryforwards are evaluated on an ongoing basis, including a review of the historical and projected future operating results, the eligible carryforward period, and other circumstances.
The net deferred tax asset recorded as an other current asset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets was $8,905,000 and $9,717,000 at December 31, 2003 and 2002. The net deferred tax asset recorded as a long-term other asset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets was $15,616,000 and $26,594,000 at December 31, 2003 and 2002. Undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries were $24,746,000 at December 31, 2003. The Company has not provided for U.S. income taxes on these undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries as these earnings have been permanently reinvested. The amounts subject to U.S. taxation upon remittance of these earnings as dividends would be significantly offset by available foreign tax credits.
The deductibility for tax purposes of the additional interest deduction on the contingent convertible notes may have to be recaptured, in part or in whole, if the notes are redeemed for cash instead of converted into the Companys common stock. If the notes are redeemed into Company common stock, the deferred tax liability provided for would be eliminated through an adjustment to the Companys shareholders equity and would not impact current tax accounts.
48
Note 11 Contingencies
As previously reported, the Company, along with certain other companies, was named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed in 1996 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (the Transactions Lawsuit). Captioned Richard A. Lippe, et al. v. Bairnco Corporation, et al., the Transactions Lawsuit sought damages alleged by plaintiffs to be an amount of $700 million, plus interest and punitive damages against the defendants collectively. On March 14, 2003, the Court granted a motion for summary judgment, dismissing the case in its entirety against all defendants. In the ruling, the Court held, among other things, that plaintiffs had failed to support their fraudulent conveyance claims against the Company with any concrete evidence, so that no reasonable jury could find against the Company. On April 14, 2003, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal from the Courts order granting summary judgment and dismissing the action. Briefing on the appeal is complete, and the appeal is expected to be heard by the Court of Appeals during the first quarter of 2004. Management has always believed that the Company had meritorious defenses to the claims pending against it in this litigation and believes the Courts dismissal of the action will be upheld on appeal. Accordingly, no provision has been reflected in the consolidated financial statements for any alleged damages. Expenditures to litigate this matter equaled $2.9 million in 2003, $6.6 million in 2002 and $3.9 million in 2001. During the second quarter of 2002, a $7.5 million provision was recorded in order to support the Companys most current and best estimate of the cost to continue to litigate the Transactions Lawsuit. As of December 31, 2003, a $2.4 million accrual remains as a current liability in the consolidated financial statements, reflecting the estimated remaining costs to litigate this matter.
As previously reported, in July 2001, the Company, the Companys insurance provider and the plaintiff agreed to a settlement of a product liability lawsuit, with the settlement payment to the plaintiff being shared between the Company and the Companys insurance provider. The Company believed that the majority of its portion of the settlement payment, which equaled $2.8 million, was covered under the Companys commercial general liability policy, and, therefore, filed a legal claim in August 2001 in an attempt to recover $2.6 million from the Companys insurance provider. Subsequently, the Companys insurance provider filed a counterclaim in an attempt to recover its portion of the settlement payment, $2.6 million, from the Company. Because of the uncertainties involved, and based on a demand from the Companys insurance provider to settle this case out of court, the Company recorded a $1.3 million charge to cost of sales and a corresponding credit to other accrued expenses during December 2001. Throughout 2002 and most of 2003 there was very little activity in this case.
On December 1, 2003, the court granted the Companys motion for summary judgment, and after the Companys insurance provider filed a notice of appeal from the courts decision, the Company and the Companys insurance provider agreed to settle the case for $2.5 million, which the Companys insurance provider paid to the Company in January 2004. The Company has recorded the $2.5 million settlement amount, as well as the reversal of the $1.3 million accrual recorded in 2001, a total of $3.8 million, as a credit to cost of sales in the Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2003.
As previously reported, in August 2000, an accident involving a MH53E helicopter manufactured by Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, resulted in four deaths and two injuries during a military training mission. The Company manufactures and sells swashplate bearings used on MH53E helicopters. In May 2002, the Company, along with Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, The Armoloy Corporation, Armoloy of Illinois, Inc., Armoloy of Connecticut, Inc. and Investment Holdings, Inc., was named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed by the relatives and the estates of the four deceased individuals, and by the two injured individuals. The litigation currently is pending in the District Court of Nueces County, Texas, 28th Judicial District. Armoloy of Connecticut, Inc. is no longer a party to the litigation. The Companys insurance provider has retained legal counsel to respond to the lawsuit. The Company believes that the alleged damages claimed in this lawsuit, and the associated legal costs, will be fully covered under the Companys insurance policy. Further, the Company believes it has meritorious defenses to these claims including, but not limited to, the fact that the bearing utilized in the helicopter involved in the accident was inspected and approved
49
prior to shipment by both U.S. government and Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation inspectors. Accordingly, an accrual is not recorded in the consolidated financial statements related to this legal action.
The Company is involved in ongoing environmental remediation activities at certain manufacturing sites as well as proceedings relating to the cleanup of waste disposal sites that provide for the allocation of costs among potentially responsible parties. One of the manufacturing sites undergoing environmental remediation is a discontinued operation sold in December 2001, where the Company retained the environmental liability. The Company is working with the appropriate regulatory agencies to complete the necessary remediation or to determine the extent of the Companys portion of the remediation necessary. As of December 31, 2003, an undiscounted accrual in the amount of $3.3 million representing the Companys best estimate for ultimate resolution of these environmental matters is included in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated financial statements.
Various other claims, lawsuits and environmental matters arising in the normal course of business are pending against the Company. The Companys estimated legal costs expected to be incurred in connection with claims, lawsuits and environmental matters are consistently accrued in the consolidated financial statements.
Note 12 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. As a result, as of January 1, 2002, the Company is no longer amortizing goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, but performs an annual impairment analysis. Goodwill amortization expense from continuing operations equaled $3.6 million in 2001.
During the second quarter of 2002, the Company compared the fair value of the Companys reporting units, with the reporting units carrying amount. As required by SFAS No. 142, the comparison was done as of January 1, 2002. Fair values of the reporting units were estimated using the expected present value of future cash flows. As a result, the Company identified two reporting units whose carrying amount exceeded their fair value, which indicated potential goodwill impairment. For purposes of reporting segment information, both reporting units are included in Other. The aggregate total carrying amount of goodwill at these two reporting units was $19.3 million as of January 1, 2002.
During the third quarter of 2002, the Company engaged a valuation specialist who assisted it in determining that the implied fair value of the goodwill of the two aforementioned reporting units equaled $2.5 million. Therefore, under SFAS No. 142, the Company incurred a pre-tax, non-cash goodwill impairment loss of $16.8 million as of January 1, 2002. The two reporting units are expected to generate positive future cash flows, but under the provisions of SFAS No. 142 the present values of those cash flows (reporting unit fair value) resulted in the implied fair value of goodwill being significantly less than the carrying amount. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the $16.8 million goodwill impairment loss ($13.2 million or $0.44 per share on an after tax, diluted basis) was recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle as of January 1, 2002.
During the first quarter of 2003, the Company completed the annual goodwill impairment test for certain of the Companys reporting units. Fair values of the reporting units tested were carried forward from detailed calculations completed during 2002, as allowed by SFAS No. 142. The fair value of all reporting units tested exceeded their carrying value, which indicated no goodwill impairment. Also during the first quarter of 2003, intangible assets deemed to have indefinite useful lives were tested for impairment with no impairment loss being realized.
During the third quarter of 2003, the Company completed the annual goodwill impairment test for the Companys remaining reporting units. Fair values of the reporting units were estimated using the expected present value of future cash flows. The fair value of all reporting units tested exceeded their carrying value, which indicated no goodwill impairment.
50
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 are as follows:
Friction and | Power and | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Motion | Velocity | Data | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Control | Control | Sealing | Transmission | |||||||||||||||||||||
Products | Products | Products | Products | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2002
|
$ | 27,358,000 | $ | 41,516,000 | $ | 186,000 | $ | 12,493,000 | $ | 40,155,000 | $ | 121,708,000 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill acquired
|
| | | 1,862,000 | | 1,862,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Impairment losses
|
| | | | (16,766,000 | ) | (16,766,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes
|
1,556,000 | 301,000 | | 109,000 | | 1,966,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2002
|
$ | 28,914,000 | $ | 41,817,000 | $ | 186,000 | $ | 14,464,000 | $ | 23,389,000 | $ | 108,770,000 | ||||||||||||
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes
|
1,783,000 | | | 1,630,000 | | 3,413,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2003
|
$ | 30,697,000 | $ | 41,817,000 | $ | 186,000 | $ | 16,094,000 | $ | 23,389,000 | $ | 112,183,000 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill is stated net of accumulated amortization of $13.3 million at December 31, 2003 and 2002.
For comparability purposes, the following two tables are presented as if goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets were no longer amortized as of January 1, 2001:
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Income from continuing operations:
|
||||||||||||
Reported income from continuing operations
|
$ | 33,752,000 | $ | 25,426,000 | $ | 28,480,000 | ||||||
Goodwill amortization from continuing operations,
net of tax
|
| | 2,240,000 | |||||||||
Indefinite-lived intangible asset amortization
from continuing operations, net of tax
|
| | 65,000 | |||||||||
Adjusted income from continuing operations
|
$ | 33,752,000 | $ | 25,426,000 | $ | 30,785,000 | ||||||
Basic earnings per share:
|
||||||||||||
Reported income from continuing operations
|
$1.18 | $ | 0.85 | $ | 0.95 | |||||||
Goodwill amortization from continuing operations,
net of tax
|
| | 0.08 | |||||||||
Indefinite-lived intangible asset amortization
from continuing operations, net of tax
|
| | | |||||||||
Adjusted income from continuing operations
|
$1.18 | $0.85 | $1.03 | |||||||||
Diluted earnings per share:
|
||||||||||||
Reported income from continuing operations
|
$1.18 | $ | 0.85 | $ | 0.95 | |||||||
Goodwill amortization from continuing operations,
net of tax
|
| | 0.08 | |||||||||
Indefinite-lived intangible asset amortization
from continuing operations, net of tax
|
| | | |||||||||
Adjusted income from continuing operations
|
$1.18 | $0.85 | $1.03 | |||||||||
51
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Net income (loss):
|
||||||||||||
Reported net income (loss)
|
$ | 33,752,000 | $ | 12,204,000 | $ | (4,000,000 | ) | |||||
Goodwill amortization, net of tax
|
| | 2,863,000 | |||||||||
Indefinite-lived intangible asset amortization,
net of tax
|
| | 65,000 | |||||||||
Adjusted net income (loss)
|
$ | 33,752,000 | $ | 12,204,000 | $ | (1,072,000 | ) | |||||
Basic earnings (loss) per
share:
|
||||||||||||
Reported net income (loss)
|
$1.18 | $ | 0.41 | $ | (0.13 | ) | ||||||
Goodwill amortization, net of tax
|
| | 0.10 | |||||||||
Indefinite-lived intangible asset amortization,
net of tax
|
| | | |||||||||
Adjusted net income (loss)
|
$1.18 | $ | 0.41 | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per
share:
|
||||||||||||
Reported net income (loss)
|
$1.18 | $ | 0.41 | $ | (0.13 | ) | ||||||
Goodwill amortization, net of tax
|
| | 0.10 | |||||||||
Indefinite-lived intangible asset amortization,
net of tax
|
| | | |||||||||
Adjusted net income (loss)
|
$1.18 | $ | 0.41 | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||||||
Other intangible assets are summarized as follows:
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Accumulated | |||||||||||||
Amount | Amortization | Amount | Amortization | |||||||||||||
Amortized Intangible Assets | ||||||||||||||||
Customer lists
|
$ | 7,740,000 | $ | 2,193,000 | $ | 8,140,000 | $ | 1,818,000 | ||||||||
Patents
|
1,124,000 | 164,000 | 1,553,000 | 527,000 | ||||||||||||
Other
|
| | 950,000 | 950,000 | ||||||||||||
$ | 8,864,000 | $ | 2,357,000 | $ | 10,643,000 | $ | 3,295,000 | |||||||||
During 2003 certain fully-amortized intangible assets were removed from the Companys consolidated financial statements. The remaining intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over periods of 10 to 20 years.
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
Carrying | Carrying | |||||||
Amount | Amount | |||||||
Unamortized Intangible Assets | ||||||||
Trademarks
|
$2,396,000 | $2,396,000 | ||||||
52
Aggregate Intangible Assets Amortization
Expense
|
||||
For the year ended December 31, 2002
|
$1,522,000 | |||
For the year ended December 31, 2003
|
$840,000 | |||
Estimated Intangible Assets Amortization
Expense
|
||||
For the year ending December 31, 2004
|
$840,000 | |||
For the year ending December 31, 2005
|
$840,000 | |||
For the year ending December 31, 2006
|
$840,000 | |||
For the year ending December 31, 2007
|
$840,000 | |||
For the year ending December 31, 2008
|
$840,000 |
Note 13 Assets Held for Sale
During the third quarter of 2003, the Company classified certain land and building assets that were in the process of being sold as assets held for sale as required under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. These assets, part of a warehousing facility in the Companys Friction and Motion Control Products reporting segment, were valued at their carrying amount of $0.8 million. The opportunity to sell these assets arose due to the facility transferring its inventory to third party warehousing locations in various geographic areas to provide better logistical support to customers. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company sold the assets held for sale for approximately $1.7 million, net of closing costs, and recorded a gain on sale of $0.9 million reported as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Note 14 Business Segment Information
The Company operates through operating segments for which separate financial information is available, and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by the Companys chief operating decision maker in determining resource allocation and assessing performance. Certain of the operating segments have similar economic characteristics, as well as other common attributes, including nature of the products and production processes, distribution patterns and classes of customers. The Company aggregates these operating segments for reporting purposes. Certain other operating segments do not exhibit the common attributes mentioned above and, therefore, information about them is reported separately. Still other operating segments do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate disclosure and their information is combined and disclosed as Other. Prior to the fourth quarter of 2003 the Company aggregated its operating segments into three continuing and one discontinued reportable segments referred to as Specialty Metal Formed Products, Ring, Seal and Filtration Products, Other Metal Products and Fluid Power Products. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company changed the aggregation of operating segments for purposes of reporting segment information. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to reflect the current year presentation.
The Company has four continuing reportable segments, one discontinued reportable segment, and other operating segments engaged in the manufacture and sale of the following:
Friction and Motion Control Products complex components used in specialized medical, aerospace, defense, security, electronic, material handling, construction and other industrial applications. Products include anti-friction bearings, split roller bearings, specialty balls and retaining devices.
Velocity Control Products complex components used in specialized robotics, material handling, machine tool, medical, amusement and other industrial applications. Products include industrial shock absorbers, safety shock absorbers, velocity controls, gas springs and rotary dampers.
53
Sealing Products complex and standard ring and seal products used in demanding industrial, aerospace and defense applications. Products include engine rings, sealing rings and shaft seals.
Power and Data Transmission Products complex and standard electrical and fiber optic products used in demanding industrial, aerospace, defense, security, medical, electronic and marine equipment applications. Products include slip-rings, slip-ring assemblies, video and data multiplexers, fiber optic rotary joints and printed circuit boards.
Fluid Power Products standard and custom-made hydraulic cylinders used in heavy industrial equipment applications. The Fluid Power Products business was sold on December 31, 2001. Its results have been presented separately in the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.
Other filter elements and filtration systems, metal alloys, machine tool components, presses, dies and benders used in a variety of industrial applications.
The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in Note 1. Segment performance is evaluated based on segment operating income (which includes an estimated provision for state income taxes) and segment assets.
Items not allocated to segment operating income include certain amortization and corporate administrative expenses, and other amounts. Corporate assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, fixed assets and certain prepaid expenses. The selling price for transfers between operating segments and geographic areas is generally based on cost plus a mark-up.
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
Net sales
|
||||||||||||||
Friction and Motion Control Products
|
||||||||||||||
External customers
|
$ | 138,304,000 | $ | 131,794,000 | $ | 137,457,000 | ||||||||
Intersegment
|
344,000 | 343,000 | 544,000 | |||||||||||
138,648,000 | 132,137,000 | 138,001,000 | ||||||||||||
Velocity Control Products
|
43,078,000 | 34,883,000 | 30,096,000 | |||||||||||
Sealing Products
|
37,510,000 | 33,705,000 | 37,579,000 | |||||||||||
Power and Data Transmission Products
|
||||||||||||||
External customers
|
35,970,000 | 37,475,000 | 29,513,000 | |||||||||||
Intersegment
|
(344,000 | ) | (343,000 | ) | (544,000 | ) | ||||||||
35,626,000 | 37,132,000 | 28,969,000 | ||||||||||||
Fluid Power Products
|
| | 49,405,000 | |||||||||||
Other
|
39,230,000 | 41,553,000 | 50,958,000 | |||||||||||
Total segment net sales
|
294,092,000 | 279,410,000 | 335,008,000 | |||||||||||
Net sales of discontinued operations
|
| | (49,405,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Total consolidated net sales
|
$ | 294,092,000 | $ | 279,410,000 | $ | 285,603,000 | ||||||||
54
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Operating income (loss)
|
|||||||||||||
Friction and Motion Control Products
|
$ | 30,787,000 | $ | 25,651,000 | $ | 29,938,000 | |||||||
Velocity Control Products
|
8,179,000 | 4,445,000 | 4,680,000 | ||||||||||
Sealing Products
|
4,576,000 | 3,938,000 | 7,540,000 | ||||||||||
Power and Data Transmission Products
|
1,065,000 | 4,760,000 | 4,170,000 | ||||||||||
Fluid Power Products
|
| | (9,803,000 | ) | |||||||||
Other
|
3,310,000 | 4,211,000 | 4,824,000 | ||||||||||
Total segment operating income
|
47,917,000 | 43,005,000 | 41,349,000 | ||||||||||
State income tax provision included in segment
operating income
|
1,111,000 | 1,558,000 | 682,000 | ||||||||||
Items not allocated to segment operating income
|
6,694,000 | (6,207,000 | ) | (6,337,000 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense
|
(6,289,000 | ) | (1,885,000 | ) | (4,968,000 | ) | |||||||
Interest income
|
2,493,000 | 2,695,000 | 4,676,000 | ||||||||||
Operating loss of discontinued operations
|
| | 9,803,000 | ||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before
income taxes
|
$ | 51,926,000 | $ | 39,166,000 | $ | 45,205,000 | |||||||
Net sales and operating income of the Velocity Control Products reporting segment were impacted by favorable foreign currency translation during 2003, primarily related to the strengthening of the Euro, in the amount of $4.1 million and $1.0 million, respectively. The impact of foreign currency translation in 2002 and 2001 was not material.
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
|
|||||||||||||
Friction and Motion Control Products
|
$ | 6,985,000 | $ | 7,527,000 | $ | 7,360,000 | |||||||
Velocity Control Products
|
1,622,000 | 1,670,000 | 2,365,000 | ||||||||||
Sealing Products
|
1,116,000 | 1,115,000 | 1,119,000 | ||||||||||
Power and Data Transmission Products
|
1,517,000 | 1,260,000 | 1,335,000 | ||||||||||
Fluid Power Products
|
| | 4,383,000 | ||||||||||
Other
|
1,134,000 | 1,064,000 | 2,344,000 | ||||||||||
Corporate
|
1,492,000 | 1,089,000 | 907,000 | ||||||||||
13,866,000 | 13,725,000 | 19,813,000 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of discontinued
operations
|
| | (4,383,000 | ) | |||||||||
Total consolidated depreciation and amortization
of continuing operations
|
$ | 13,866,000 | $ | 13,725,000 | $ | 15,430,000 | |||||||
55
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Additions to net property, plant and
equipment
|
|||||||||||||
Friction and Motion Control Products
|
$ | 7,979,000 | $ | 4,673,000 | $ | 5,296,000 | |||||||
Velocity Control Products
|
582,000 | 435,000 | 439,000 | ||||||||||
Sealing Products
|
1,074,000 | 667,000 | 683,000 | ||||||||||
Power and Data Transmission Products
|
1,313,000 | 1,811,000 | 1,291,000 | ||||||||||
Fluid Power Products
|
| | 1,479,000 | ||||||||||
Other
|
721,000 | 1,016,000 | 954,000 | ||||||||||
Corporate
|
249,000 | 219,000 | 899,000 | ||||||||||
11,918,000 | 8,821,000 | 11,041,000 | |||||||||||
Additions to net property, plant and equipment of
discontinued operations
|
| | (1,479,000 | ) | |||||||||
Total consolidated additions to net property,
plant and equipment of continuing operations
|
$ | 11,918,000 | $ | 8,821,000 | $ | 9,562,000 | |||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Total assets
|
|||||||||||||
Friction and Motion Control Products
|
$ | 146,183,000 | $ | 137,339,000 | $ | 141,541,000 | |||||||
Velocity Control Products
|
71,268,000 | 68,650,000 | 68,388,000 | ||||||||||
Sealing Products
|
17,094,000 | 17,420,000 | 20,059,000 | ||||||||||
Power and Data Transmission Products
|
39,207,000 | 39,463,000 | 31,840,000 | ||||||||||
Other
|
43,762,000 | 43,572,000 | 65,109,000 | ||||||||||
Corporate
|
272,860,000 | 170,703,000 | 180,962,000 | ||||||||||
Total consolidated assets
|
$ | 590,374,000 | $ | 477,147,000 | $ | 507,899,000 | |||||||
Geographic Information: |
The Company attributes net sales to different geographic areas on the basis of the location of the customer. Net sales and long-lived tangible assets by geographic area are listed below. Long-lived tangible assets primarily include net property, plant and equipment and pension related deposits:
2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Net Sales
|
||||||||||||
United States
|
$ | 197,687,000 | $ | 195,914,000 | $ | 205,365,000 | ||||||
Germany
|
30,352,000 | 23,639,000 | 20,352,000 | |||||||||
Other Countries
|
66,053,000 | 59,857,000 | 59,886,000 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 294,092,000 | $ | 279,410,000 | $ | 285,603,000 | ||||||
Long-lived Tangible Assets
|
||||||||||||
United States
|
$ | 77,378,000 | $ | 80,027,000 | $ | 80,779,000 | ||||||
Other Countries
|
8,802,000 | 7,746,000 | 7,869,000 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 86,180,000 | $ | 87,773,000 | $ | 88,648,000 | ||||||
56
Note 15 Unaudited Quarterly Financial Information
First Quarter | Second Quarter | Third Quarter | Fourth Quarter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Statement
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Sales
|
$ | 70,815 | $ | 66,145 | $ | 76,143 | $ | 73,243 | $ | 67,995 | $ | 68,529 | $ | 79,139 | $ | 71,493 | |||||||||||||||||
Gross Profit
|
24,012 | 22,235 | 26,928 | 24,624 | 24,554 | 24,052 | 30,090 | (4) | 24,438 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Before Cumulative Effect of Accounting
Change
|
7,094 | 5,952 | 8,316 | 2,423 | (3) | 7,152 | 8,331 | 11,190 | (5) | 8,720 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change (goodwill
impairment), Net of Income Tax Credit of $3,544
|
| (13,222 | )(1) | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss)
|
$ | 7,094 | $ | (7,270 | )(2) | $ | 8,316 | $ | 2,423 | (3) | $ | 7,152 | $ | 8,331 | $ | 11,190 | (5) | $ | 8,720 | ||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Assets
|
$ | 482,908 | $ | 458,749 | $ | 577,350 | $ | 464,854 | $ | 583,729 | $ | 469,975 | $ | 590,374 | $ | 477,147 | |||||||||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
148,165 | 126,743 | 228,084 | 123,295 | 244,695 | 135,547 | 255,756 | 146,301 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Debt
|
72,464 | 72,231 | 200,282 | 72,217 | 200,250 | 72,197 | 200,218 | 72,496 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash Flow Data
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Cash From Operating Activities
|
$ | 12,510 | $ | 19,788 | $ | 10,439 | $ | 6,791 | $ | 19,568 | $ | 18,727 | $ | 18,111 | $ | 16,938 | |||||||||||||||||
Capital Expenditures, net
|
2,631 | 1,691 | 2,786 | 2,788 | 1,789 | 2,109 | 4,712 | 2,233 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization
|
3,711 | 3,376 | 3,862 | 4,181 | 3,142 | 3,088 | 3,151 | 3,080 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per Share Data
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per Share Before Cumulative Effect of
Accounting Change Diluted
|
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.29 | $ | 0.08 | (3) | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.40(5 | ) | $ | 0.29 | |||||||||||||||
Loss per Share From Cumulative Effect of
Accounting Change Diluted
|
| (0.44 | )(1) | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) per Share Diluted
|
0.24 | (0.24 | )(2) | 0.29 | 0.08 | (3) | 0.26 | 0.28 | 0.40 | (5) | 0.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends Declared per Share
|
0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
(1) | Represents a $16.8 million pre-tax ($13.2 million or $0.44 per share after tax) loss on the cumulative effect of accounting change relating to goodwill impairment. |
(2) | Includes the after tax effect, $13.2 million or $0.44 per share, of the cumulative effect of accounting change. |
(3) | Includes the after tax effect, $4.8 million or $0.16 per share, of a pre-tax $7.5 million litigation-related charge. |
(4) | Includes a $3.8 million favorable impact related to a legal settlement. |
(5) | Includes the after tax effect, $3.1 million or $0.11 per share, of the pre-tax $3.8 million favorable legal settlement and a pre-tax $0.9 million gain on sale of assets. |
57
Item 9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
On May 13, 2002, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K reporting that the Companys Board of Directors dismissed Arthur Andersen LLP and engaged Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent auditors for the Companys fiscal year ended December 31, 2002.
Item 9A. | Controls and Procedures |
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures provide reasonable assurance that the material information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commissions rules and forms. There have been no changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
PART III
Item 10. | Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
Information regarding executive officers required by this Item 10 is set forth as a Supplementary Item at the end of Part I hereof (pursuant to Instruction 3 to Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K). Other information required by this Item is included in the Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to April 29, 2004 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 11. | Executive Compensation |
The information required by Item 11 is included in the Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to April 29, 2004 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
The information required by Item 12 is included in the Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to April 29, 2004 and is incorporated herein by reference. The Company also incorporates herein by reference the Equity Compensation Plan Information contained in Item 5 of this Report.
Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
The information required by Item 13 is included in the Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to April 29, 2004 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14. | Principal Accounting Fees and Services |
The information required by Item 14 is included in the Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to April 29, 2004 and is incorporated herein by reference.
58
PART IV
Item 15. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K |
(a) 1. Financial Statements
The following Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company are included in Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data: |
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2003 and 2002 | |
Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 | |
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 | |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | |
Report of Ernst & Young LLP | |
Report of Arthur Andersen LLP | |
2. Financial Statement Schedules |
The following Financial Statement Schedule of the Company is filed with this Report: | |
II. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001. |
3. Exhibits |
The following exhibits are filed as part of this Report. Those exhibits with an asterisk (*) designate the Companys management contracts or compensation plans or arrangements for its executive officers.
Exhibit Number | Description of Document | |||
2 | .1 | Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of March 1, 2001 by and among the Company, ACE Controls, Inc., ACE Controls International, Inc. and the shareholders of ACE Controls, Inc. and ACE Controls International, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 7, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
3 | .1 | Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company | ||
3 | .2 | By-Laws of the Company, as amended through December 9, 2003 | ||
4 | .1 | Rights Agreement dated as of May 4, 2000 between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 24, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
4 | .2 | Notice Letter dated June 23, 2000 from the Company to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company regarding the change of the Rights Agent under the Companys Rights Agreement dated as of May 4, 2000 (previously filed as Exhibit 4.3 to Amendment No. 2 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
4 | .3 | Indenture dated as of May 23, 2003, between the Company and SunTrust Bank, as Trustee (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended June 28, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
4 | .4 | Supplemental Indenture No. 1 dated August 18, 2003, by and among Kaydon Corporation and SunTrust Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys S-3 Registration Statement filed August 18, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) |
59
Exhibit Number | Description of Document | |||
4 | .5 | Supplemental Indenture No. 2 dated November 12, 2003, by and among Kaydon Corporation and SunTrust Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Companys S-3/A Registration Statement filed November 13, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
4 | .6 | Registration Rights Agreement dated as of May 23, 2003, among the Company, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc One Capital Markets, Inc. and SunTrust Capital Markets, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .1* | Kaydon Corporation Employee Stock Ownership and Thrift Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .2 | Electro-Tec Corporation Employee Retirement Benefit Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .3* | Kaydon Corporation 1993 Stock Option Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .4* | Kaydon Corporation 1993 Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .5* | Kaydon Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .6* | Kaydon Corporation 1999 Long Term Stock Incentive Plan (previously filed with the Companys Proxy Statement dated March 18, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .7 | Kaydon Corporation Director Deferred Compensation Plan adopted December 14, 2000 (previously filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .8* | Change in Control Compensation Agreement dated September 28, 1998 between the Company and Brian P. Campbell (previously filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .9* | Change in Control Compensation Agreement dated September 28, 1998 between the Company and John F. Brocci (previously filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .10* | Change in Control Compensation Agreement dated September 28, 1998 between the Company and John R. Emling (previously filed as Exhibit 10.10 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .11* | Change in Control Compensation Agreement dated May 7, 1999 between the Company and Kenneth W. Crawford (previously filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .12* | Change in Control Compensation Agreement dated November 12, 2002 between the Company and Peter C. DeChants (previously filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .13* | Kaydon Corporation Incentive Compensation Plan dated April 2002 (previously filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) |
60
Exhibit Number | Description of Document | |||
10 | .14 | Credit Agreement dated as of July 28, 2003 among the Company, the subsidiary borrowers from time to time parties thereto, the alternate currency borrowers from time to time party thereto, the institutions from time to time party thereto as lenders, and Bank One, NA as Administrative Agent (previously filed as Exhibit 10 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 29, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .15 | Kaydon Corporation 2003 Non-Employee Directors Equity Plan (previously filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed May 9, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
10 | .16 | Purchase Agreement dated May 20, 2003, among the Company, Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., Bank One Capital Markets Inc. and Sun Trust Capital Markets, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | ||
12 | .1 | Statement Re: Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges | ||
16 | Letter of Arthur Andersen LLP regarding change in certifying accountant (previously filed as Exhibit 16.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 13, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
21 | Subsidiaries of the Company | |||
23 | .1 | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP | ||
23 | .2 | Notification of Inability to Obtain Consent | ||
31 | Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |||
32 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K on October 24, 2003 disclosing under Item 12 the issuance of a press release reporting third quarter 2003 results and announcing a conference call.
61
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
KAYDON CORPORATION |
By: | /s/ BRIAN P. CAMPBELL |
|
|
Brian P. Campbell | |
Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer | |
and Chief Financial Officer | |
(Principal Executive Officer | |
and Principal Financial Officer) |
By: | /s/ KENNETH W. CRAWFORD |
|
|
Kenneth W. Crawford | |
Vice President and Corporate Controller | |
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of Kaydon and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
/s/ DAVID A. BRANDON David A. Brandon Director |
March 10, 2004 | |
/s/ GERALD J. BREEN Gerald J. Breen Director |
March 10, 2004 | |
/s/ BRIAN P. CAMPBELL Brian P. Campbell Chairman |
March 10, 2004 | |
/s/ THOMAS C. SULLIVAN Thomas C. Sullivan Director |
March 10, 2004 | |
/s/ ROBERT M. TEETER Robert M. Teeter Director |
March 10, 2004 | |
/s/ B. JOSEPH WHITE B. Joseph White Director |
March 10, 2004 |
62
Schedule II. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the years ended
Balance at | Charged to Costs | Balance at | ||||||||||||||
Description | Beginning of Period | and Expenses | Deductions(A) | End of Period | ||||||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts, deducted from
accounts receivable in the balance sheet:
|
||||||||||||||||
2003
|
$ | 1,764,000 | $ | (287,000 | ) | $ | (291,000 | ) | $ | 1,186,000 | ||||||
2002
|
$ | 2,195,000 | $ | (366,000 | ) | $ | (65,000 | ) | $ | 1,764,000 | ||||||
2001
|
$ | 1,654,000 | $ | 771,000 | $ | (230,000 | ) | $ | 2,195,000 |
(A) | Deductions, representing uncollectible accounts written off, less recoveries of accounts receivable written off in prior years, and reclassifications. |
Balance at | Charged to Costs | Balance at | ||||||||||||||
Description | Beginning of Period | and Expenses | Deductions(B) | End of Period | ||||||||||||
Inventory reserve account, deducted from
inventories in the balance sheet:
|
||||||||||||||||
2003
|
$ | 18,685,000 | $ | 2,308,000 | $ | (3,597,000 | ) | $ | 17,396,000 | |||||||
2002
|
$ | 13,897,000 | $ | 4,562,000 | $ | (226,000 | ) | $ | 18,685,000 | |||||||
2001
|
$ | 9,986,000 | $ | 3,534,000 | $ | 377,000 | $ | 13,897,000 |
(B) | Deductions, representing disposal of physical inventories previously reserved, and reclassifications. |
F-1
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description of Document | |||
2.1 | Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of March 1, 2001 by and among the Company, ACE Controls, Inc., ACE Controls International, Inc. and the shareholders of ACE Controls, Inc. and ACE Controls International, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 7, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
3.1 | Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company | |||
3.2 | By-Laws of the Company, as amended through December 9, 2003 | |||
4.1 | Rights Agreement dated as of May 4, 2000 between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 24, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
4.2 | Notice Letter dated June 23, 2000 from the Company to Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company regarding the change of the Rights Agent under the Companys Rights Agreement dated as of May 4, 2000 (previously filed as Exhibit 4.3 to Amendment No. 2 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
4.3 | Indenture dated as of May 23, 2003, between the Company and SunTrust Bank, as Trustee (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended June 28, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
4.4 | Supplemental Indenture No. 1 dated August 18, 2003, by and among Kaydon Corporation and SunTrust Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys S-3 Registration Statement filed August 18, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
4.5 | Supplemental Indenture No. 2 dated November 12, 2003, by and among Kaydon Corporation and SunTrust Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Companys S-3/A Registration Statement filed November 13, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
4.6 | Registration Rights Agreement dated as of May 23, 2003, among the Company, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc One Capital Markets, Inc. and SunTrust Capital Markets, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.1 | Kaydon Corporation Employee Stock Ownership and Thrift Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.2 | Electro-Tec Corporation Employee Retirement Benefit Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.3 | Kaydon Corporation 1993 Stock Option Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.4 | Kaydon Corporation 1993 Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.5 | Kaydon Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.6 | Kaydon Corporation 1999 Long Term Stock Incentive Plan (previously filed with the Companys Proxy Statement dated March 18, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.7 | Kaydon Corporation Director Deferred Compensation Plan adopted December 14, 2000 (previously filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) |
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description of Document | |||
10.8 | Change in Control Compensation Agreement dated September 28, 1998 between the Company and Brian P. Campbell (previously filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.9 | Change in Control Compensation Agreement dated September 28, 1998 between the Company and John F. Brocci (previously filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.10 | Change in Control Compensation Agreement dated September 28, 1998 between the Company and John R. Emling (previously filed as Exhibit 10.10 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.11 | Change in Control Compensation Agreement dated May 7, 1999 between the Company and Kenneth W. Crawford (previously filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.12 | Change in Control Compensation Agreement dated November 12, 2002 between the Company and Peter C. DeChants (previously filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.13 | Kaydon Corporation Incentive Compensation Plan dated April 2002 (previously filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.14 | Credit Agreement dated as of July 28, 2003 among the Company, the subsidiary borrowers from time to time parties thereto, the alternate currency borrowers from time to time party thereto, the institutions from time to time party thereto as lenders, and Bank One, NA as Administrative Agent (previously filed as Exhibit 10 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 29, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.15 | Kaydon Corporation 2003 Non-Employee Directors Equity Plan (previously filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed May 9, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
10.16 | Purchase Agreement dated May 20, 2003, among the Company, Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., Bank One Capital Markets Inc. and Sun Trust Capital Markets, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
12.1 | Statement Re: Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges | |||
16 | Letter of Arthur Andersen LLP regarding change in certifying accountant (previously filed as Exhibit 16.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 13, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference) | |||
21 | Subsidiaries of the Company | |||
23.1 | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP | |||
23.2 | Notification of Inability to Obtain Consent | |||
31 | Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |||
32 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |