UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2003
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
Commission file number: 000-22007
Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc.
Texas (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
76-0519693 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
4400 Post Oak Parkway
(713) 235-8800
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.) Yes þ No o
There were 34,194,524 shares of the Registrants Common Stock outstanding as of the close of business on October 31, 2003.
SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
Page | |||||
PART I. FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
|||||
Item 1. Financial Statements | |||||
Report of Independent Accountants
|
2 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of
September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 (unaudited)
|
3 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for
the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
(unaudited)
|
4 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in
Shareholders Equity for the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2003 (unaudited)
|
5 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
(unaudited)
|
6 | ||||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements (unaudited)
|
7 | ||||
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 15 | ||||
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 35 | ||||
Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 35 | ||||
PART II. OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|||||
Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 37 | ||||
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds | 37 | ||||
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities | 37 | ||||
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 37 | ||||
Item 5. Other Information | 37 | ||||
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 37 | ||||
Signatures
|
38 |
1
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the Company) as of September 30, 2003, the related condensed consolidated statement of income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders equity for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003, and the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, of changes in shareholders equity, and of cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein), and in our report dated February 28, 2003, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2002 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Houston, Texas
2
SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except | |||||||||||
per share amounts) | |||||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||
Cash and due from banks
|
$ | 286,417 | $ | 472,257 | |||||||
Federal funds sold and other cash equivalents
|
118,592 | 63,107 | |||||||||
Total cash and cash equivalents
|
405,009 | 535,364 | |||||||||
Securities available for sale
|
1,507,504 | 1,201,200 | |||||||||
Loans held for sale
|
100,366 | 101,389 | |||||||||
Loans held for investment
|
3,328,827 | 3,117,951 | |||||||||
Allowance for loan losses
|
(41,135 | ) | (36,696 | ) | |||||||
Premises and equipment, net
|
110,393 | 92,227 | |||||||||
Accrued interest receivable
|
20,092 | 20,160 | |||||||||
Goodwill
|
25,647 | 2,590 | |||||||||
Core deposit intangibles
|
6,858 | | |||||||||
Other assets
|
199,949 | 137,772 | |||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 5,663,510 | $ | 5,171,957 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | |||||||||||
Deposits:
|
|||||||||||
Demand noninterest-bearing
|
$ | 1,341,277 | $ | 1,290,323 | |||||||
Demand interest-bearing
|
40,496 | 36,222 | |||||||||
Money market accounts
|
1,743,774 | 1,618,417 | |||||||||
Savings
|
131,890 | 97,119 | |||||||||
Time, $100 and over
|
676,748 | 518,108 | |||||||||
Other time
|
375,068 | 351,860 | |||||||||
Total deposits
|
4,309,253 | 3,912,049 | |||||||||
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
|
275,249 | 275,443 | |||||||||
Other borrowings
|
567,395 | 515,430 | |||||||||
Accrued interest payable
|
1,445 | 1,654 | |||||||||
Other liabilities
|
29,264 | 21,858 | |||||||||
Total liabilities
|
5,182,606 | 4,726,434 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies
|
|||||||||||
Shareholders equity:
|
|||||||||||
Common stock $1 par value,
150,000,000 shares authorized; 34,184,154 issued and
34,181,248 outstanding at September 30, 2003; 33,856,065
issued and outstanding at December 31, 2002
|
34,184 | 33,856 | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital
|
93,912 | 87,651 | |||||||||
Retained earnings
|
353,468 | 310,758 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
(657 | ) | 13,258 | ||||||||
Treasury stock, at cost
2,906 shares and 0 shares, respectively
|
(3 | ) | | ||||||||
Total shareholders equity
|
480,904 | 445,523 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
$ | 5,663,510 | $ | 5,171,957 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest income:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Loans
|
$ | 48,359 | $ | 45,774 | $ | 140,503 | $ | 133,923 | ||||||||||
Securities
|
12,314 | 15,266 | 35,754 | 44,274 | ||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and other
|
303 | 191 | 793 | 568 | ||||||||||||||
Total interest income
|
60,976 | 61,231 | 177,050 | 178,765 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
9,106 | 12,819 | 28,747 | 37,686 | ||||||||||||||
Borrowings
|
2,105 | 2,671 | 6,281 | 7,971 | ||||||||||||||
Total interest expense
|
11,211 | 15,490 | 35,028 | 45,657 | ||||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
49,765 | 45,741 | 142,022 | 133,108 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
3,000 | 3,000 | 9,000 | 8,750 | ||||||||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
46,765 | 42,741 | 133,022 | 124,358 | ||||||||||||||
Noninterest income:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts
|
10,551 | 8,367 | 31,466 | 25,040 | ||||||||||||||
Investment services
|
2,489 | 2,371 | 7,214 | 7,183 | ||||||||||||||
Other fee income
|
6,816 | 957 | 12,441 | 8,411 | ||||||||||||||
Other operating income
|
2,976 | 1,673 | 7,646 | 5,016 | ||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of loans, net
|
1,569 | 1,472 | 3,815 | 3,058 | ||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of securities, net
|
31 | 1,680 | 1,181 | 1,682 | ||||||||||||||
Total noninterest income
|
24,432 | 16,520 | 63,763 | 50,390 | ||||||||||||||
Noninterest expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits
|
27,878 | 22,325 | 75,781 | 64,785 | ||||||||||||||
Occupancy expense
|
8,006 | 5,840 | 21,391 | 16,956 | ||||||||||||||
Professional expense
|
2,498 | 2,339 | 6,712 | 6,395 | ||||||||||||||
Merger-related expenses
|
3,000 | | 3,000 | | ||||||||||||||
Core deposit intangible amortization expense
|
695 | | 695 | | ||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses
|
9,281 | 7,610 | 24,454 | 23,404 | ||||||||||||||
Minority interest
|
| 30 | | 79 | ||||||||||||||
Total noninterest expenses
|
51,358 | 38,144 | 132,033 | 111,619 | ||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
19,839 | 21,117 | 64,752 | 63,129 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
6,459 | 6,555 | 20,335 | 19,840 | ||||||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 13,380 | $ | 14,562 | $ | 44,417 | $ | 43,289 | ||||||||||
Earnings per common share:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$ | 0.39 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.30 | ||||||||||
Diluted
|
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.42 | $ | 1.28 | $ | 1.26 | ||||||||||
Dividends per common share
|
$ | 0.05 | $ | | $ | 0.05 | $ | | ||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Additional | Comprehensive | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in | Retained | Income | Treasury | Shareholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Dollars | Capital | Earnings | (Loss) | Stock | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2002
|
33,856,065 | $ | 33,856 | $ | 87,651 | $ | 310,758 | $ | 13,258 | $ | | $ | 445,523 | |||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options
|
274,589 | 274 | 5,271 | 5,545 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of restricted common stock, net of
shares forfeited into Treasury stock
|
53,500 | 54 | (51 | ) | (3 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred compensation amortization
|
1,041 | 1,041 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends paid, $0.05 per share
|
(1,707 | ) | (1,707 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income for the nine months ended
September 30, 2003
|
44,417 | 44,417 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on securities available for sale, net of
deferred taxes of ($6,656)
|
(12,361 | ) | (12,361 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in
net income, net of deferred taxes of ($837)
|
(1,554 | ) | (1,554 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income
|
30,502 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 2003
|
34,184,154 | $ | 34,184 | $ | 93,912 | $ | 353,468 | $ | (657 | ) | $ | (3 | ) | $ | 480,904 | |||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 44,417 | $ | 43,289 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
|||||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
9,000 | 8,750 | |||||||||
Depreciation
|
8,684 | 6,715 | |||||||||
Valuation adjustments for mortgage servicing
rights
|
(2,371 | ) | 2,700 | ||||||||
Realized gain on securities available for sale,
net
|
(1,181 | ) | (1,682 | ) | |||||||
Amortization and accretion of securities
premiums and discounts, net
|
8,911 | 3,080 | |||||||||
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights
|
4,164 | 2,833 | |||||||||
Amortization of computer software
|
3,532 | 2,632 | |||||||||
Amortization of core deposit intangibles
|
695 | | |||||||||
Other amortization
|
1,041 | 549 | |||||||||
Minority interest in net income of consolidated
subsidiary
|
| 79 | |||||||||
Gain on sale of loans, net
|
(3,815 | ) | (3,058 | ) | |||||||
Origination of loans held for sale
|
(208,805 | ) | (126,979 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from sales of loans
|
211,789 | 133,623 | |||||||||
Income tax benefit from exercise of stock options
|
1,593 | 6,424 | |||||||||
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest
receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets
|
(18,621 | ) | 17,463 | ||||||||
Increase in accrued interest payable and other
liabilities
|
517 | 1,353 | |||||||||
Other, net
|
1 | 247 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
59,551 | 98,018 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|||||||||||
Proceeds from maturity and call of securities
available for sale
|
45,709 | 21,770 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of securities available for
sale
|
510,486 | 35,904 | |||||||||
Principal paydowns of mortgage-backed securities
available for sale
|
459,508 | 288,429 | |||||||||
Purchase of securities available for sale
|
(1,289,000 | ) | (498,423 | ) | |||||||
Purchase of Federal Reserve Bank stock
|
(28 | ) | (242 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home
Loan Bank stock
|
| 5,699 | |||||||||
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
(2,331 | ) | (17,422 | ) | |||||||
Net increase in loans held for investment
|
(115,495 | ) | (262,613 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment
|
64 | 826 | |||||||||
Purchase of premises and equipment
|
(20,326 | ) | (39,677 | ) | |||||||
Purchase of mortgage servicing rights
|
(264 | ) | (708 | ) | |||||||
Purchase of Bank-owned life insurance policies
|
(30,000 | ) | | ||||||||
Purchase of Maxim Financial Holdings, Inc. (net
of cash acquired of $142,658)
|
79,618 | | |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(362,059 | ) | (466,457 | ) | |||||||
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in noninterest-bearing
demand deposits
|
(18,316 | ) | 127,653 | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in time deposits
|
107,276 | (8,601 | ) | ||||||||
Net increase in other interest-bearing deposits
|
66,708 | 27,654 | |||||||||
Net decrease in securities sold under repurchase
agreements
|
(194 | ) | (122,876 | ) | |||||||
Net increase (decrease) in other short-term
borrowings
|
(85,276 | ) | 239,459 | ||||||||
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
|
200,000 | 100,000 | |||||||||
Payments on long-term borrowings
|
(100,290 | ) | (268 | ) | |||||||
Payments of cash dividends
|
(1,707 | ) | | ||||||||
Net proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
3,952 | 7,575 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
172,153 | 370,596 | |||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents
|
(130,355 | ) | 2,157 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
535,364 | 345,456 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$ | 405,009 | $ | 347,613 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
SOUTHWEST BANCORPORATION OF TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc. (the Company) and its direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries. The 2002 consolidated financial statements also include the accounts of First National Bank of Bay City, a 58% owned subsidiary of the Company, through November 1, 2002. On this date, the Company sold its interest in this subsidiary. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys consolidated financial position at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, consolidated net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, and consolidated changes in shareholders equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for a full-year period.
The year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
New Accounting Pronouncements
On January 17, 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN No. 46) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, which addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities. FIN No. 46 clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (ARB No. 51), Consolidated Financial Statements, to certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN No. 46 applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to variable interest entities in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. It applies in the first fiscal year or interim period ending after December 15, 2003, to variable interest entities in which an enterprise holds a variable interest that it acquired before February 1, 2003. The Company does not expect the requirements of FIN No. 46 to have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations.
On May 15, 2003, the FASB approved Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). Many of those instruments, including mandatorily redeemable preferred securities, were previously classified as equity or as mezzanine debt. On October 29, 2003, the FASB deferred the effective date for certain provisions of SFAS No. 150.
Reclassifications
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2003 financial statement presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income or stockholders equity.
Stock-Based Compensation |
The Company applies the intrinsic value method of accounting for its stock-based compensation plans in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, (APB 25). In 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, (SFAS No. 123) as amended by SFAS No. 148, which requires pro forma disclosures of net income, stock-
7
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
based employee compensation cost, and earnings per share for companies not adopting its fair value accounting method for stock-based employee compensation.
The pro forma disclosures below use the fair value method of SFAS No. 123 to measure compensation expense for stock-based compensation plans.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | |||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
|||||||||||||||||
As reported
|
$ | 13,380 | $ | 14,562 | $ | 44,417 | $ | 43,289 | |||||||||
Pro forma
|
$ | 12,662 | $ | 13,974 | $ | 42,428 | $ | 41,449 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation cost, net of income taxes
|
|||||||||||||||||
As reported
|
$ | 274 | $ | 267 | $ | 718 | $ | 379 | |||||||||
Pro forma
|
$ | 992 | $ | 855 | $ | 2,707 | $ | 2,219 | |||||||||
Basic earnings per common share
|
|||||||||||||||||
As reported
|
$ | 0.39 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.30 | |||||||||
Pro forma
|
$ | 0.37 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 1.25 | $ | 1.24 | |||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|||||||||||||||||
As reported
|
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.42 | $ | 1.28 | $ | 1.26 | |||||||||
Pro forma
|
$ | 0.36 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 1.22 | $ | 1.20 |
The effect of applying SFAS No. 123 in the above pro forma disclosure is not indicative of future amounts. The Company anticipates making awards in the future under its stock-based compensation plans.
2. | Merger Related Activity |
On July 1, 2003, the Company completed its merger with Maxim Financial Holdings, Inc. (Maxim), whereby Maxim merged into the Company. Maxim is the parent company of MaximBank located in Galveston County, Texas. The addition of the eight Maxim locations expands the Companys branch network to include Galveston County, Texas.
The merger was an all-cash transaction valued at $63.0 million. Maxims results of operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since the date of the merger. The source of the funds for the merger was available cash.
The purchase price has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of the merger. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the net assets acquired was $23.1 million, which was recorded as goodwill, none of which is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill is evaluated annually for possible impairment under the provisions of SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.
8
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the merger.
July 1, 2003 | ||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | 142,658 | ||
Securities
|
59,781 | |||
Loans
|
98,362 | |||
Loan premium
|
6,678 | |||
Allowance for loan losses
|
(1,426 | ) | ||
Goodwill
|
23,057 | |||
Core deposit intangibles
|
7,553 | |||
Other assets
|
12,125 | |||
Deposits
|
(241,129 | ) | ||
Deposit premium
|
(407 | ) | ||
Borrowings
|
(37,531 | ) | ||
Other liabilities
|
(6,681 | ) | ||
Cash paid
|
$ | 63,040 | ||
Core deposit intangibles (CDI) will be amortized using an economic life method based on deposit attrition projections derived from nationally-observed patterns within the banking industry. As a result, CDI amortization will decline over time with most of the amortization during the initial years. CDI is expected to be amortized over a weighted average period of eight and one-half years with no residual value.
The unaudited pro forma combined historical results, as if Maxim had been included in operations at January 1, 2002, are estimated to be as follows.
Pro Forma | ||||||||
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands, | ||||||||
except per share | ||||||||
amounts) | ||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses and noninterest income
|
$ | 204,414 | $ | 183,962 | ||||
Income before income taxes
|
69,856 | 64,279 | ||||||
Net income
|
48,012 | 44,265 | ||||||
Earnings per common share, basic
|
$ | 1.41 | $ | 1.33 | ||||
Earnings per common share, diluted
|
$ | 1.38 | $ | 1.29 |
Maxim recorded a gain on sale of securities of $5.3 million in the second quarter of 2003, which has been recorded in the pro forma results above. These pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of what actually would have occurred if the merger had been completed as of the beginning of each fiscal period presented, nor are they necessarily indicative of future consolidated results.
9
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
3. | Comprehensive Income |
Comprehensive income consists of the following:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 13,380 | $ | 14,562 | $ | 44,417 | $ | 43,289 | ||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on securities available for sale, net of tax
|
(14,207 | ) | 6,334 | (12,361 | ) | 15,950 | ||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in
net income, net of tax
|
190 | (955 | ) | (1,554 | ) | (955 | ) | |||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss)
|
$ | (637 | ) | $ | 19,941 | $ | 30,502 | $ | 58,284 | |||||||
4. | Mortgage Servicing Rights |
The Company originates residential and commercial mortgage loans both for its own portfolio and to sell to investors with servicing rights retained through its ownership of Mitchell Mortgage Company, LLC. (Mitchell). Mitchell also purchases mortgage servicing rights. Mitchell is an approved seller/ servicer for Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and an approved issuer of Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) mortgage-backed securities.
Mortgage servicing assets are periodically evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights by predominant characteristics, such as interest rates and original loan terms (primarily 15 and 30 years). Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with similar characteristics, when available, or based upon discounted cash flows using market-based assumptions. In periods of falling market interest rates, accelerated loan prepayment speeds can adversely impact the fair value of these mortgage-servicing rights relative to their book value. In the event that the fair value of these assets were to increase in the future, the Company can recognize the increased fair value to the extent of the impairment allowance but cannot recognize an asset in excess of its amortized book value. Any provision and subsequent recovery would be recorded as a component of other fee income in the accompanying statement of income.
10
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table summarizes the changes in capitalized mortgage servicing rights for the periods indicated:
Nine Months | |||||||||
Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights:
|
|||||||||
Balance, beginning of period
|
$ | 10,628 | $ | 12,008 | |||||
Originations
|
1,854 | 1,996 | |||||||
Purchases
|
264 | 804 | |||||||
Scheduled amortization
|
(579 | ) | (1,176 | ) | |||||
Payoff amortization
|
(3,585 | ) | (3,004 | ) | |||||
Balance, end of period
|
8,582 | 10,628 | |||||||
Valuation allowance:
|
|||||||||
Balance, beginning of period
|
2,371 | | |||||||
Provision
|
234 | 2,700 | |||||||
Recovery
|
(2,605 | ) | (329 | ) | |||||
Balance, end of period
|
| 2,371 | |||||||
Mortgage servicing rights, net
|
$ | 8,582 | $ | 8,257 | |||||
Loans serviced for others totaled $945.3 million at September 30, 2003 and $1.07 billion at December 31, 2002. Capitalized mortgage servicing rights represent 91 basis points and 77 basis points of the portfolio serviced at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively.
5. Earnings Per Common Share
Earnings per common share is computed as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 13,380 | $ | 14,562 | $ | 44,417 | $ | 43,289 | ||||||||
Divided by average common shares and common share
equivalents:
|
||||||||||||||||
Average common shares
|
34,134 | 33,741 | 33,993 | 33,350 | ||||||||||||
Average common shares issuable under the stock
option plan
|
870 | 985 | 790 | 1,058 | ||||||||||||
Total average common shares and common share
equivalents
|
35,004 | 34,726 | 34,783 | 34,408 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share
|
$ | 0.39 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.30 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share
|
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.42 | $ | 1.28 | $ | 1.26 | ||||||||
Stock options outstanding of 113,000 and 94,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and 197,000 and 96,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, have not been included in diluted earnings per share because to do so would have been
11
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
antidilutive for the periods presented. Stock options are antidilutive when the exercise price is higher than the current market price of the Companys common stock.
6. Segment Information
The Company has two operating segments: the bank and the mortgage company. Each segment is managed separately because each business requires different marketing strategies and each offers different products and services.
The Company evaluates each segments performance based on the revenue and expenses from its operations. Intersegment financing arrangements are accounted for at current market rates as if they were with third parties.
Summarized financial information by operating segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank | Mortgage | Eliminations | Consolidated | Bank | Mortgage | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income
|
$ | 58,382 | $ | 4,042 | $ | (1,448 | ) | $ | 60,976 | $ | 58,909 | $ | 3,816 | $ | (1,494 | ) | $ | 61,231 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense
|
11,211 | 1,448 | (1,448 | ) | 11,211 | 15,490 | 1,494 | (1,494 | ) | 15,490 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
47,171 | 2,594 | | 49,765 | 43,419 | 2,322 | | 45,741 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
2,686 | 314 | | 3,000 | 2,918 | 82 | | 3,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest income
|
19,552 | 4,880 | | 24,432 | 17,145 | (625 | ) | | 16,520 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense
|
48,033 | 3,325 | | 51,358 | 35,870 | 2,274 | | 38,144 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
$ | 16,004 | $ | 3,835 | $ | | $ | 19,839 | $ | 21,776 | $ | (659 | ) | $ | | $ | 21,117 | |||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank | Mortgage | Eliminations | Consolidated | Bank | Mortgage | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income
|
$ | 169,481 | $ | 11,845 | $ | (4,276 | ) | $ | 177,050 | $ | 171,543 | $ | 11,917 | $ | (4,695 | ) | $ | 178,765 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense
|
35,028 | 4,276 | (4,276 | ) | 35,028 | 45,657 | 4,695 | (4,695 | ) | 45,657 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
134,453 | 7,569 | | 142,022 | 125,886 | 7,222 | | 133,108 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
8,290 | 710 | | 9,000 | 8,504 | 246 | | 8,750 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest income
|
55,558 | 8,205 | | 63,763 | 47,971 | 2,419 | | 50,390 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense
|
123,450 | 8,583 | | 132,033 | 104,719 | 6,900 | | 111,619 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
$ | 58,271 | $ | 6,481 | $ | | $ | 64,752 | $ | 60,634 | $ | 2,495 | $ | | $ | 63,129 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 5,630,322 | $ | 299,292 | $ | (266,104 | ) | $ | 5,663,510 | $ | 4,360,045 | $ | 257,666 | $ | (234,254 | ) | $ | 4,383,457 | ||||||||||||||
Intersegment interest was paid to the bank by the mortgage company in the amount of $1.4 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, intersegment interest was $4.3 million and $4.7 million, respectively. Advances from the bank to the mortgage company of $266.1 million and $234.3 million were eliminated in consolidation at September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
12
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
7. | Off-Balance Sheet Credit Commitments |
In the normal course of business, the Company enters into various transactions, which, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are not included in its consolidated balance sheet. These transactions are referred to as off-balance sheet commitments. The Company enters into these transactions to meet the financing needs of its customers. These transactions include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit, which involve elements of credit risk in excess of the amounts reflected in the consolidated balance sheet. The Company minimizes its exposure to loss under these commitments by subjecting them to credit approval and monitoring procedures.
The Company enters into contractual commitments to extend credit, normally with fixed expiration dates or termination clauses, at specified rates and for specific purposes. Customers use credit commitments to ensure that funds will be available for working capital purposes, for capital expenditures and to ensure access to funds at specified terms and conditions. Substantially all of the Companys commitments to extend credit are contingent upon customers maintaining specific credit standards at the time of loan funding. Management assesses the credit risk associated with certain commitments to extend credit. Commitments to extend credit were $1.83 billion at September 30, 2003 and $1.64 billion at December 31, 2002.
Standby letters of credit are written conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The Companys policies generally require that standby letters of credit arrangements contain collateral and debt covenants similar to those contained in loan agreements. In the event the customer does not perform in accordance with the terms of the agreement with the third party, the Company would be required to fund the commitment. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make is represented by the contractual amount of the commitment. If the commitment is funded, the Company would be entitled to seek recovery from the customer. Standby letters of credit were $209.4 million at September 30, 2003 and $167.8 million at December 31, 2002. As of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, $246,000 and $139,000, respectively, has been recorded as a liability for the fair value of the Companys potential obligations under these guarantees which represents the unamortized portion of the fee collected. Management believes this amount to be the fair value of the guarantees.
8. | Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangibles |
Changes in the carrying amount of the Companys goodwill and core deposit intangibles for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 were as follows:
Core Deposit | |||||||||
Goodwill | Intangibles | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2002
|
$ | 2,590 | $ | | |||||
Acquisition of Maxim
|
23,057 | 7,553 | |||||||
Amortization
|
| (695 | ) | ||||||
Balance, September 30, 2003
|
$ | 25,647 | $ | 6,858 | |||||
9. | Common Stock Cash Dividend |
On August 7, 2003, the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.05 cents per common share paid on September 15, 2003 to shareholders of record as of September 1, 2003.
13
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
10. | Subsequent Events |
Trust Preferred Securities Offering
In October 2003, the Company formed SWBT Statutory Trust I (the Trust) to issue trust preferred securities. On October 7, 2003, the Trust issued in a private placement $50.0 million in trust preferred securities in the form of its floating rate Capital Securities and issued to the Company $1.5 million of trust common securities. The Trust used the proceeds to purchase $51.5 million of the Companys floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures due December 17, 2033 (the Debentures). The Debentures are the sole assets of the Trust and are subordinate to all of the Companys existing and future obligations for borrowed or purchased money, obligations under letters of credit and any guarantees by the Company of any of such obligations. The $50.0 million net proceeds from this offering are available to fund future merger activity or other general corporate purposes.
The Debentures are subject to redemption at the option of the Company, subject to prior regulatory approval, in whole or in part on or after December 18, 2008, or in full within 90 days after the occurrence of certain events that either would have a negative tax effect on the Trust or the Company, would cause the trust preferred securities to no longer qualify as Tier 1 capital, or would result in the Trust being treated as an investment company. Upon repayment of the Debentures at their stated maturity or following their earlier redemption, the Trust will use the proceeds of such repayment to redeem an equivalent amount of outstanding trust preferred securities and trust common securities.
Merger with Reunion Bancshares, Inc.
On October 27, 2003, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Southwest Bank of Texas National Association (the Bank), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement) with Reunion Bancshares, Inc., (Reunion), the parent of Lone Star Bank in Dallas, whereby Reunion will merge into the Company. The Merger Agreement, which is subject to the approval of Reunions shareholders and various regulatory authorities, provides for an all-cash transaction with $43.5 million paid at closing and $6.5 million to be deposited in an escrow account to cover the performance of the loan portfolio and other potential liabilities over a three-year period. Lone Star Bank has five banking center locations in the prime growth areas of Dallas, $215.7 million in assets, and $193.0 million in deposits at September 30, 2003. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2004.
14
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
SPECIAL CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain of the matters discussed in this document and in documents incorporated by reference herein, including matters discussed under the caption Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, may constitute forward-looking statements for purposes of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as such may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The words expect, anticipate, intend, plan, believe, seek, estimate, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. The Companys actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including, without limitation: (a) the effects of future economic conditions on the Company and its customers; (b) governmental monetary and fiscal policies, as well as legislative and regulatory changes; (c) the risks of changes in interest rates on the level and composition of deposits, loan demand, and the values of loan collateral, securities and interest rate protection agreements, as well as interest rate risks; (d) the effects of competition from other commercial banks, thrifts, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies, credit unions, securities brokerage firms, insurance companies, money market and other mutual funds and other financial institutions operating in the Companys market area and elsewhere, including institutions operating locally, regionally, nationally and internationally, together with such competitors offering banking products and services by mail, telephone, computer and the internet; (e) the ability to effectively integrate its acquisitions; and (f) the failure of assumptions underlying the establishment of reserves for loan losses and estimations of values of collateral and various financial assets and liabilities. All written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements.
Overview
Total assets at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 were $5.66 billion and $5.17 billion, respectively. Gross loans were $3.43 billion at September 30, 2003, an increase of $209.9 million, or 7%, from $3.22 billion at December 31, 2002. Total deposits were $4.31 billion at September 30, 2003, an increase of $397.2 million, or 10%, from $3.91 billion from December 31, 2002. Shareholders equity was $480.9 million and $445.5 million at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively. On July 1, 2003, the Company recorded $348.8 million in total assets, $105.0 million in loans, and $241.5 million in deposits as a result of its merger with Maxim Financial Holdings, Inc. (Maxim). Maxims results of operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since the date of the merger.
For the three months ended September 30, 2003, net income was $13.4 million ($0.38 per diluted share) compared to $14.6 million ($0.42 per diluted share) for the same period in 2002, a decrease of 8%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, net income was $44.4 million ($1.28 per diluted share) compared to $43.3 million ($1.26 per diluted share) for the same period in 2002, an increase of 3%. Return on average assets and return on average common shareholders equity for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was 0.95% and 11.14%, respectively, as compared to 1.25% and 13.59% for the three months ended September 30, 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, return on average assets and return on average common shareholders equity was 1.13% and 12.72%, respectively, as compared to 1.30% and 14.62% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Return on average assets is calculated by dividing annualized net income by the daily average of total assets. Return on average common shareholders equity is calculated by dividing annualized net income by the daily average of common shareholders equity.
15
Results of Operations
Interest Income
Interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was $61.0 million, a decrease of $255,000, or 0.4%, from the three months ended September 30, 2002. This decrease in interest income is due to a decrease in the average yield on interest-earning assets to 4.77% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of 106 basis points when compared to the same period in 2002. This decrease is partially offset by a $908.1 million increase in average interest-earning assets to $5.07 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2003, a 22% increase from the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, interest income was $177.1 million, a decrease of $1.7 million, or 1%, from the same period a year ago. This decrease in interest income is due to a decrease in the average yield on interest-earning assets to 5.02% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of 93 basis points when compared to the same period in 2002. This decrease is partially offset by a $705.0 million increase in average interest-earning assets to $4.72 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, an 18% increase from the same period last year.
Interest income on securities decreased $3.0 million to $12.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003. This decrease was due to a 182 basis point decrease in the average yield on securities to 3.26% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to 5.08% for the same period last year. This decrease is partially offset by a $305.5 million increase in average securities outstanding to $1.50 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2003, a 26% increase from the same period a year ago.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, interest income on securities was $35.8 million, a decrease of $8.5 million, or 19%, from the same period a year ago. This decrease was due to a 160 basis point decrease in the average yield on securities to 3.69% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, compared to 5.29% for the same period last year. This decrease is partially offset by a $174.9 million increase in average securities outstanding to $1.29 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of 16% from the same period a year ago.
The average yield on securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 was adversely impacted by record high levels of mortgage prepayment activity in the third quarter of 2003.
Interest income on loans increased $2.6 million to $48.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003. This increase was due to a $528.4 million increase in average loans outstanding to $3.46 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2003, an 18% increase from the same period a year ago. This increase is partially offset by a 65 basis point decrease in the average yield on loans to 5.55% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to 6.20% for the same period last year.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, interest income on loans was $140.5 million, an increase of $6.6 million, or 5%, from the same period a year ago. This increase was due to a $480.4 million increase in average loans outstanding to $3.33 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a 17% increase from the same period a year ago. This increase is partially offset by a 65 basis point decrease in the average yield on loans to 5.64% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, compared to 6.29% for the same period last year.
The yield on the loan portfolio has been impacted by the Federal Reserves continued reduction in interest rates. The Companys prime rate declined by 50 basis points to 4.25% in November 2002 and another 25 basis points to 4.00% in July 2003. The impact of the reduction in the prime rate has been partially mitigated by interest rate floors and base rate provisions in the Companys loan documents.
Interest Expense
Interest expense on deposits and borrowings for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was $11.2 million, a decrease of $4.3 million, or 28%, from the three months ended September 30, 2002. This decrease in interest expense was attributable to a decrease in the average rate on interest-bearing liabilities to 1.18% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of 78 basis points when compared to the
16
Interest expense on deposits and borrowings for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $35.0 million, a decrease of $10.6 million, or 23%, from the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This decrease in interest expense was attributable to a decrease in the average rate on interest-bearing liabilities to 1.34% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of 65 basis points when compared to the same period in 2002. This decrease is partially offset by a $441.8 million increase in average interest-bearing liabilities to $3.50 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of 14% from the same period last year.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was $49.8 million compared to $45.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002, an increase of $4.0 million, or 9%. The increase is primarily attributable to growth in average interest-earning assets and to a decrease in rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Average interest-earning assets, primarily loans and securities, increased $908.1 million, or 22%, for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 when compared to the same period last year. This increase in interest-earning assets contributed $12.5 million to net interest income and almost completely offset the effect of lower yields on net interest income for the quarter. The average rate on interest-bearing liabilities was 1.18% for the quarter ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of 78 basis points from 1.96% for the same period last year.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, net interest income was $142.0 million, compared to $133.1 million for the same period last year, an increase of $8.9 million, or 7%. Yields on average interest-earning assets, primarily loans and securities, were 5.02% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of 93 basis points from 5.95% for the same period last year. The decrease in yield resulted in a decrease in net interest income of $31.8 million when compared to the same period last year. Partially offsetting this decrease is the growth in average interest-earning assets from $4.01 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 to $4.72 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased 65 basis points to 1.34% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, compared to 1.99% for the same period last year.
For the three months ended September 30, 2003, the net interest margin, defined as annualized net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets, declined to 3.89%, compared to 4.36% for the three months ended September 30, 2002. This decrease resulted from a decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets of 106 basis points, from 5.83% for the three months ended September 30, 2002 to 4.77% for the three months ended September 30, 2003. This decrease in yield was partially offset by a decrease in the cost of funds of 78 basis points from 1.96% for the three months ended September 30, 2002 to 1.18% for the three months ended September 30, 2003.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the net interest margin declined to 4.02%, compared to 4.43% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This decrease resulted from a decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets of 93 basis points, from 5.95% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 to 5.02% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. This decrease in yield was partially offset by a decrease in the cost of funds of 65 basis points from 1.99% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 to 1.34% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
17
The following table presents for the periods indicated the total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resultant yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates. No tax equivalent adjustments were made and all average balances are daily average balances. Nonaccruing loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. Interest on nonaccruing loans is included to the extent it is received. The yield on the securities portfolio is based on average historical cost balances and does not give effect to changes in fair value that are reflected as a component of consolidated shareholders equity.
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Interest | Average | Average | Interest | Average | |||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding | Earned/ | Yield/ | Outstanding | Earned/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Paid | Rate | Balance | Paid | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans
|
$ | 3,456,711 | $ | 48,359 | 5.55 | % | $ | 2,928,311 | $ | 45,774 | 6.20 | % | ||||||||||||||
Securities
|
1,497,754 | 12,314 | 3.26 | 1,192,252 | 15,266 | 5.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and other
|
120,474 | 303 | 1.00 | 46,249 | 191 | 1.64 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets
|
5,074,939 | 60,976 | 4.77 | % | 4,166,812 | 61,231 | 5.83 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Less allowance for loan losses
|
(41,469 | ) | (34,474 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
5,033,470 | 4,132,338 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-earning assets
|
576,097 | 474,758 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 5,609,567 | $ | 4,607,096 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money market and savings deposits
|
$ | 1,927,282 | 3,685 | 0.76 | % | $ | 1,561,247 | 5,325 | 1.35 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time deposits
|
1,064,502 | 5,421 | 2.02 | 964,091 | 7,494 | 3.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements and other borrowed funds
|
771,132 | 2,105 | 1.08 | 613,791 | 2,671 | 1.73 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities
|
3,762,916 | 11,211 | 1.18 | % | 3,139,129 | 15,490 | 1.96 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
|
1,342,560 | 1,016,011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities
|
27,493 | 26,738 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities
|
5,132,969 | 4,181,878 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity
|
476,598 | 425,218 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
$ | 5,609,567 | $ | 4,607,096 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
$ | 49,765 | $ | 45,741 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread
|
3.59 | % | 3.87 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin
|
3.89 | % | 4.36 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
18
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Interest | Average | Average | Interest | Average | |||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding | Earned/ | Yield/ | Outstanding | Earned/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Paid | Rate | Balance | Paid | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans
|
$ | 3,328,824 | $ | 140,503 | 5.64 | % | $ | 2,848,400 | $ | 133,923 | 6.29 | % | ||||||||||||||
Securities
|
1,294,037 | 35,754 | 3.69 | 1,119,122 | 44,274 | 5.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and other
|
96,178 | 793 | 1.10 | 46,514 | 568 | 1.63 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets
|
4,719,039 | 177,050 | 5.02 | % | 4,014,036 | 178,765 | 5.95 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Less allowance for loan losses
|
(39,884 | ) | (33,380 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
4,679,155 | 3,980,656 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-earning assets
|
564,424 | 460,912 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 5,243,579 | $ | 4,441,568 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money market and savings deposits
|
$ | 1,824,654 | 12,012 | 0.88 | % | $ | 1,514,235 | 15,650 | 1.38 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time deposits
|
998,613 | 16,735 | 2.24 | 937,344 | 22,036 | 3.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements and other borrowed funds
|
679,889 | 6,281 | 1.24 | 609,736 | 7,971 | 1.75 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities
|
3,503,156 | 35,028 | 1.34 | % | 3,061,315 | 45,657 | 1.99 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
|
1,241,765 | 958,507 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities
|
31,675 | 25,761 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities
|
4,776,596 | 4,045,583 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity
|
466,983 | 395,985 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
$ | 5,243,579 | $ | 4,441,568 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
$ | 142,022 | $ | 133,108 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread
|
3.68 | % | 3.96 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin
|
4.02 | % | 4.43 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
19
The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for the major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and distinguishes between the increase (decrease) related to outstanding balances and the volatility of interest rates. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume which cannot be segregated have been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 vs. 2002 | 2003 vs. 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) Due to | Increase (Decrease) Due to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Volume | Rate | Total | Volume | Rate | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans
|
$ | 8,260 | $ | (5,675 | ) | $ | 2,585 | $ | 22,588 | $ | (16,008 | ) | $ | 6,580 | |||||||||||
Securities
|
3,912 | (6,864 | ) | (2,952 | ) | 6,920 | (15,440 | ) | (8,520 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and other
|
307 | (195 | ) | 112 | 606 | (381 | ) | 225 | |||||||||||||||||
Total increase (decrease) in interest income
|
12,479 | (12,734 | ) | (255 | ) | 30,114 | (31,829 | ) | (1,715 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money market and savings deposits
|
1,248 | (2,888 | ) | (1,640 | ) | 3,208 | (6,846 | ) | (3,638 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Time deposits
|
781 | (2,854 | ) | (2,073 | ) | 1,440 | (6,741 | ) | (5,301 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements and other borrowed funds
|
685 | (1,251 | ) | (566 | ) | 917 | (2,607 | ) | (1,690 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total increase (decrease) in interest expense
|
2,714 | (6,993 | ) | (4,279 | ) | 5,565 | (16,194 | ) | (10,629 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net interest income
|
$ | 9,765 | $ | (5,741 | ) | $ | 4,024 | $ | 24,549 | $ | (15,635 | ) | $ | 8,914 | |||||||||||
Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses was $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The provision for loan losses was $9.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to $8.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Changes in the provision for loan losses were attributable to the recognition of changes in current risk factors. Although no assurance can be given, management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate considering loss experience, delinquency trends and current economic conditions. Management regularly reviews the Companys loan loss allowance in accordance with its standard procedures. (See Financial Condition Loan Review and Allowance for Loan Losses.)
20
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was $24.4 million, an increase of $7.9 million, or 48%, from $16.5 million during the comparable period in 2002. Noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $63.8 million, an increase of $13.4 million, or 27%, from $50.4 million during the comparable period in 2002. The following table shows the breakout of noninterest income between the bank and the mortgage company for the periods indicated.
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank | Mortgage | Combined | Bank | Mortgage | Combined | Bank | Mortgage | Combined | Bank | Mortgage | Combined | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts
|
$ | 10,551 | $ | | $ | 10,551 | $ | 8,367 | $ | | $ | 8,367 | $ | 31,466 | $ | | $ | 31,466 | $ | 25,040 | $ | | $ | 25,040 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment services
|
2,489 | | 2,489 | 2,371 | | 2,371 | 7,214 | | 7,214 | 7,183 | | 7,183 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Factoring fee income
|
973 | | 973 | 1,133 | | 1,133 | 3,051 | | 3,051 | 3,440 | | 3,440 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan fee income
|
633 | 1,211 | 1,844 | 507 | 682 | 1,189 | 1,712 | 2,991 | 4,703 | 1,154 | 2,084 | 3,238 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bank-owned life insurance income
|
1,209 | | 1,209 | 1,233 | | 1,233 | 3,594 | | 3,594 | 3,628 | | 3,628 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Letters of credit fee income
|
675 | | 675 | 386 | | 386 | 1,853 | | 1,853 | 1,089 | | 1,089 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing fees, net of amortization and
impairment
|
| 1,788 | 1,788 | | (2,949 | ) | (2,949 | ) | | 547 | 547 | | (2,755 | ) | (2,755 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of loans, net
|
| 1,569 | 1,569 | 5 | 1,467 | 1,472 | | 3,815 | 3,815 | 472 | 2,586 | 3,058 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of securities, net
|
31 | | 31 | 1,680 | | 1,680 | 1,181 | | 1,181 | 1,682 | | 1,682 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income
|
2,991 | 312 | 3,303 | 1,463 | 175 | 1,638 | 5,487 | 852 | 6,339 | 4,283 | 504 | 4,787 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest income
|
$ | 19,552 | $ | 4,880 | $ | 24,432 | $ | 17,145 | $ | (625 | ) | $ | 16,520 | $ | 55,558 | $ | 8,205 | $ | 63,763 | $ | 47,971 | $ | 2,419 | $ | 50,390 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Banking Segment. The largest component of noninterest income is service charges on deposit accounts, which were $10.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $2.2 million, or 26%, from $8.4 million for the same period last year. Service charges on deposit accounts were $31.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $6.4 million, or 26%, from $25.0 million for the same period last year. Several factors contributed to this growth. First, the Banks treasury management group continues to grow, with service charges from commercial analysis and fee income up $534,000, or 14%, for the three months ended September 30, 2003 when compared to the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, such charges were $13.8 million, an increase of $1.7 million, or 14%, from $12.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This success at winning new business results from the Companys ability to design custom cost-effective cash management solutions for middle market and large corporate customers. Second, net non-sufficient funds charges on deposit accounts were $5.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $1.6 million, or 41%, from $3.9 million for the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, net non-sufficient funds charges on deposit accounts were $13.8 million, an increase of $2.7 million, or 24%, from $11.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Additionally, the total number of deposit accounts grew from 159,509 at September 30, 2002 to 196,198 at September 30, 2003.
Other income was $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $1.5 million, or 104%, from $1.5 million for the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, other income was $5.5 million, an increase of $1.2 million, or 28%, from $4.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The primary reasons for this increase are equity earnings from unconsolidated investments recorded in the third quarter of 2003 and rental income from the operations center acquired in 2002.
Mortgage Segment. Gain on sale of loans, net, was $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $102,000, or 7%, from the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, gain on sale of loans, net, was $3.8 million, an increase of $1.2 million, or 48%, from
21
Mortgage servicing fees, net of amortization and impairment, was $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $4.7 million when compared to ($2.9) million for the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, mortgage servicing fees, net of amortization and impairment, was $547,000, an increase of $3.3 million when compared to the same period last year. The mortgage industry is experiencing high levels of prepayment activity as a result of lower interest rates. Capitalized mortgage servicing costs are expensed against the related fee income as the underlying loans are paid off.
Amortization of capitalized mortgage servicing costs for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was $1.6 million, an increase of $407,000, or 35%, from $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, amortization of capitalized mortgage servicing costs was $4.2 million, an increase of $1.3 million, or 47%, when compared to $2.8 million for the same period last year. During the quarter ended September 30, 2003, the Company recognized a non-cash, pretax, recovery of the carrying value of the mortgage servicing asset of $2.6 million in accordance with the quarterly revaluation of the capitalized mortgage servicing costs. With this recovery, the Companys valuation allowance originally recorded in the third quarter of 2002 has been fully recovered. During the third quarter of 2002, the Company recognized a $2.7 million non-cash, pretax, increase in the valuation allowance for the carrying value of the mortgage servicing asset. See Note 4 Mortgage Servicing Rights for further discussion on the accounting for these assets.
Noninterest Expenses
For the three months ended September 30, 2003, noninterest expenses were $51.4 million, an increase of $13.2 million, or 35%, from $38.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, noninterest expenses were $132.0 million, an increase of $20.4 million, or 18%, from the same period in 2002. The increase in noninterest expenses was primarily due to salaries and employee benefits, occupancy expenses and merger-related costs.
Salaries and employee benefits for the three months ended September 30, 2003 were $27.9 million, an increase of $5.6 million, or 25%, from the three months ended September 30, 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, salaries and employee benefits were $75.8 million, an increase of $11.0 million, or 17%, from $64.8 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to hiring of additional personnel required to accommodate the Companys growth. Total full-time employees were 1,728 and 1,434 at September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Occupancy expense for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was $8.0 million, an increase of $2.2 million, or 37%, from $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, occupancy expense was $21.4 million, an increase of $4.4 million, or 26%, from $17.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Major categories within occupancy expense are depreciation expense and maintenance contract expense. Depreciation expense increased $787,000, or 33%, to $3.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, depreciation expense was $8.7 million, an increase of $1.9 million, or 29%, from $6.7 million for the same period last year. This increase was due primarily to additional depreciation resulting from the purchase of the downtown operations center and the addition of new branches, including the eight Maxim branches, and capitalized leasehold improvements associated with renovations at the Companys headquarters. In addition, depreciation on computer equipment has increased in the current year for expenditures made to support the Companys growth. Maintenance contract expense for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was
22
On July 1, 2003, the Company completed its merger with Maxim. In connection with this merger, the Company recorded $3.0 million of merger-related expenses including contract termination fees, building upgrades and signage, and professional fees, and $695,000 of core deposit intangible amortization during the third quarter of 2003. No such charges were recorded in the prior year.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense includes the regular federal income tax at the statutory rate, plus the income tax component of the Texas franchise tax. The amount of federal income tax expense is influenced by the amount of taxable income, the amount of tax-exempt income, the amount of nondeductible interest expense, and the amount of other nondeductible expenses. Taxable income for the income tax component of the Texas franchise tax is the federal pre-tax income, plus certain officers salaries, less interest income from federal securities. For the three months ended September 30, 2003, the provision for income taxes was $6.5 million, a decrease of $96,000, or 1%, from the $6.6 million provided for in the same period in 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the provision for income taxes was $20.3 million, an increase of $495,000, or 2%, from the $19.8 million provided for in the same period in 2002. The Companys effective tax rate was 33% and 31% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, the Companys effective tax rate was 31%. The increase in the effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2003 was due to nondeductible merger-related expenses.
Financial Condition
Loans Held for Investment
Loans held for investment were $3.33 billion at September 30, 2003, an increase of $210.9 million, or 7%, from $3.12 billion at December 31, 2002.
The following table summarizes the loan portfolio of the Company by type of loan as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002:
September 30, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||
Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial
|
$ | 1,301,372 | 39.09 | % | $ | 1,296,849 | 41.59 | % | ||||||||||
Real estate:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Construction and land development
|
748,008 | 22.47 | 748,272 | 24.00 | ||||||||||||||
1-4 family residential
|
548,048 | 16.46 | 447,534 | 14.35 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
521,562 | 15.67 | 458,033 | 14.69 | ||||||||||||||
Farmland
|
10,687 | 0.32 | 7,679 | 0.25 | ||||||||||||||
Other
|
34,455 | 1.04 | 21,693 | 0.70 | ||||||||||||||
Consumer
|
164,695 | 4.95 | 137,891 | 4.42 | ||||||||||||||
Total loans held for investment
|
$ | 3,328,827 | 100.00 | % | $ | 3,117,951 | 100.00 | % | ||||||||||
The primary lending focus of the Company is on small- and medium-sized commercial, construction and land development, residential mortgage and consumer loans. The Company offers a variety of commercial lending products including term loans, lines of credit and equipment financing. A broad range of short- to medium-term commercial loans, both collateralized and uncollateralized, are made available to businesses for working capital (including inventory and receivables), business expansion (including acquisitions of real estate
23
The Companys commercial loans are generally underwritten on the basis of the borrowers ability to service such debt from cash flow. As a general practice, the Company takes as collateral a lien on any available real estate, equipment, accounts receivable, inventory or other assets and personal guarantees of company owners or project sponsors. Working capital loans are primarily collateralized by short-term assets whereas term loans are primarily collateralized by long-term assets.
A substantial portion of the Companys real estate loans consists of loans collateralized by real estate, other assets and personal guarantees of company owners or project sponsors. Additionally, a portion of the Companys lending activity consists of the origination of single-family residential mortgage loans collateralized by owner-occupied properties located in the Companys primary market area. The Company offers a variety of mortgage loan products which generally are amortized over 10 to 30 years.
Loans collateralized by single-family residential real estate are typically originated in amounts of no more than 90% of appraised value. The Company requires mortgage title insurance and hazard insurance in the amount of the loan. Although the contractual loan payment periods for single-family residential real estate loans are generally for a 10 to 30 year period, such loans often remain outstanding for significantly shorter periods than their contractual terms. The Company also offers home improvement loans and home equity loans collateralized by single-family residential real estate. The terms of these loans typically range from 3 to 15 years.
The Company originates residential and commercial mortgage loans to sell to investors with servicing rights retained. The Company also provides residential and commercial construction financing to builders and developers and acts as a broker in the origination of multi-family and commercial real estate loans.
Residential construction financing to builders generally has been originated in amounts of no more than 80% of appraised value. The Company requires a mortgage title binder and builders risk insurance in the amount of the loan. The contractual loan payment periods for residential construction loans are generally for a six to twelve month period.
Consumer loans made by the Company include automobile loans, recreational vehicle loans, boat loans, personal loans (collateralized and uncollateralized) and deposit account collateralized loans. The terms of these loans typically range from 12 to 84 months and vary based upon the nature of collateral and size of loan.
The contractual maturity ranges of the commercial and industrial and funded real estate construction and land development loan portfolio and the amount of such loans with fixed interest rates and floating interest rates in each maturity range as of September 30, 2003 are summarized in the following table:
September 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
After One | |||||||||||||||||
One Year Or | Through | After Five | |||||||||||||||
Less | Five Years | Years | Total | ||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial
|
$ | 855,456 | $ | 367,035 | $ | 78,881 | $ | 1,301,372 | |||||||||
Real estate construction and land development
|
354,785 | 241,749 | 151,474 | 748,008 | |||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,210,241 | $ | 608,784 | $ | 230,355 | $ | 2,049,380 | |||||||||
Loans with a fixed interest rate
|
$ | 485,515 | $ | 145,444 | $ | 189,839 | $ | 820,798 | |||||||||
Loans with a floating interest rate
|
724,726 | 463,340 | 40,516 | 1,228,582 | |||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,210,241 | $ | 608,784 | $ | 230,355 | $ | 2,049,380 | |||||||||
Loans Held for Sale
Loans held for sale of $100.4 million at September 30, 2003 decreased from $101.4 million at December 31, 2002. These loans are carried at the lower of cost or market and are available for sale to
24
Off-Balance Sheet Credit Commitments
In the normal course of business, the Company enters into various transactions, which, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are not included in its consolidated balance sheet. These transactions are referred to as off-balance sheet commitments. The Company enters into these transactions to meet the financing needs of its customers. These transactions include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit, which involve elements of credit risk in excess of the amounts reflected in the consolidated balance sheet. The Company minimizes its exposure to loss under these commitments by subjecting them to credit approval and monitoring procedures.
The Company enters into contractual commitments to extend credit, normally with fixed expiration dates or termination clauses, at specified rates and for specific purposes. Customers use credit commitments to ensure that funds will be available for working capital purposes, for capital expenditures and to ensure access to funds at specified terms and conditions. Substantially all of the Companys commitments to extend credit are contingent upon customers maintaining specific credit standards at the time of loan funding. Management assesses the credit risk associated with commitments to extend credit. Commitments to extend credit totaled $1.83 billion at September 30, 2003 and $1.64 billion at December 31, 2002.
Standby letters of credit are written conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The Companys policies generally require that standby letters of credit arrangements contain collateral and debt covenants similar to those contained in loan agreements. In the event the customer does not perform in accordance with the terms of the agreement with the third party, the Company would be required to fund the commitment. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make is represented by the contractual amount of the commitment. If the commitment is funded, the Company would be entitled to seek recovery from the customer. Standby letters of credit were $209.4 million at September 30, 2003 and $167.8 million at December 31, 2002. As of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, $246,000 and $139,000, respectively, has been recorded as a liability for the fair value of the Companys potential obligations under these guarantees which represents the unamortized portion of the fee collected. Management believes this amount to be the fair value of the guarantees.
Loan Review and Allowance for Loan Losses
The Companys loan review procedures include a credit quality assurance process that begins with approval of lending policies and underwriting guidelines by the Board of Directors, a loan review department staffed, in part, with Office of the Comptroller of the Currency experienced personnel, low individual lending limits for officers, loan committee approval for credit relationships in excess of $3.0 million and a quality control process for loan documentation. The Company also maintains a monitoring process for credit extensions in excess of $100,000. The Company performs quarterly concentration analyses based on various factors such as industries, collateral types, business lines, large credit sizes, international credit exposure and officer portfolio loads. The Company has established underwriting guidelines to be followed by its officers. The Company also monitors its delinquency levels for any negative or adverse trends. The Company continues to invest in its loan portfolio monitoring system to enhance its risk management capabilities.
The Companys loan portfolio is well diversified by industry type, but is generally concentrated in the eight county region defined as its primary market area. Historically, the Houston metropolitan area has been affected both positively and negatively by conditions in the energy industry. It is estimated that approximately 32% of economic activity currently is related to the upstream energy industry, down from 69% in 1981. Since the mid-1980s, the economic impact of changes in the energy industry has been lessened due to the diversification of the Houston economy driven by growth in such economic entities as the Texas Medical
25
The Company monitors changes in the level of energy prices, real estate values, borrower collateral, and the level of local, regional, national, and international economic activity. For the twelve-month period ended September 30, 2003, the local economy recorded a net job loss of approximately 7,000 or 0.3% of the employment base. As of September 30, 2003, these events have had no material effect on the Companys loan portfolio. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2003, annualized net charge-offs to average loans was 0.25%. The comparable average for all FDIC insured commercial banks was 0.91% for the six month period ended June 30, 2003. There can be no assurance, however, that the Companys loan portfolio will not become subject to increasing pressures from deteriorating borrower credit due to changes in general economic conditions.
The allowance for loan losses represents managements estimate of probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The allowance is established through a provision for loan losses based on managements evaluation of the risk inherent in the loan portfolio. The allowance is increased by provisions charged against current earnings and reduced by net charge-offs. Loans are charged off when they are deemed to be uncollectible; recoveries are recorded only when cash payments are received.
At least quarterly, the Banks Allowance for Loan Losses Committee and the Board Loan Committee review the allowance for loan losses relative to the risk profile of the Banks loan portfolio and current economic conditions. The allowance is adjusted based on that review if changes are warranted.
The allowance is comprised of several components which include specific reserves, migration analysis reserves, qualitative adjustments and a separate reserve for international, cross-border risk (allocated transfer risk reserve ATRR) and a general reserve component.
Specific reserves cover those loans that are nonperforming or impaired. All loans greater than or equal to $1.0 million are evaluated under the provisions of SFAS No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan. Accordingly, an allowance is established when the present value of the discounted expected cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) is lower than the carrying value of that loan. For loans less than $1.0 million, a determination is made as to the ultimate collectibility of the loan and a reserve is established for any expected shortfall.
Migration analysis reserves cover performing loans that are both classified and non-classified, excluding those loans specifically evaluated for impairment reserve applicability. The migration reserve is established for commercial real estate and commercial non-real estate loans by analyzing historical loss experience by internal risk rating. The migration analysis reserve for consumer loans is established by analyzing historical loss experience by collateral type.
Qualitative adjustments serve to modify the migration analysis reserves after considering various internal and external factors that management believes may have a material impact on the loss probabilities within the loan portfolio. The qualitative factors include, but are not limited to, economic factors affecting the Banks primary market area, changes in the nature and volume of the loan and lease portfolio, concentrations of credit within industries and lines of business, the experience level of the lending management and staff and the quality of the Banks credit risk management systems.
The general reserve covers general economic uncertainties as well as the imprecision inherent in any loan loss forecasting methodology. It will vary over time depending on existing economic, industry, organization and portfolio conditions.
The qualitative adjustments, ATRR and general reserve are allocated to the loan portfolio categories on a risk adjusted, pro-rata basis utilizing the relative reserve contributions of each portfolio segment based on the migration analysis.
26
Management believes that the allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2003 is adequate to cover probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of such date. There can be no assurance, however, that the Bank will not sustain losses in future periods which could be greater than the size of the allowance as of September 30, 2003.
The following table presents, for the periods indicated, an analysis of the allowance for loan losses and other related data:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses, beginning balance
|
$ | 36,696 | $ | 31,390 | ||||||
Provision charged against operations
|
9,000 | 8,750 | ||||||||
Charge-offs:
|
||||||||||
Commercial and industrial
|
(2,191 | ) | (5,007 | ) | ||||||
Real estate:
|
||||||||||
Construction and land development
|
(14 | ) | (108 | ) | ||||||
1-4 family residential
|
(47 | ) | (60 | ) | ||||||
Commercial
|
(911 | ) | (32 | ) | ||||||
Farmland
|
| | ||||||||
Other
|
(2,741 | ) | (64 | ) | ||||||
Consumer
|
(626 | ) | (776 | ) | ||||||
Total charge-offs
|
(6,530 | ) | (6,047 | ) | ||||||
Recoveries:
|
||||||||||
Commercial and industrial
|
169 | 206 | ||||||||
Real estate:
|
||||||||||
Construction and land development
|
| | ||||||||
1-4 family residential
|
48 | | ||||||||
Commercial
|
| | ||||||||
Farmland
|
| | ||||||||
Other
|
| 98 | ||||||||
Consumer
|
326 | 200 | ||||||||
Total recoveries
|
543 | 504 | ||||||||
Net charge-offs
|
(5,987 | ) | (5,543 | ) | ||||||
Allowance acquired through Maxim merger
|
1,426 | | ||||||||
Allowance for loan losses, ending balance
|
$ | 41,135 | $ | 34,597 | ||||||
Allowance to period-end loans
|
1.24 | % | 1.18 | % | ||||||
Net charge-offs to average loans
|
0.25 | % | 0.27 | % | ||||||
Allowance to period-end nonperforming loans
|
271.41 | % | 200.18 | % |
27
The following table reflects the distribution of the allowance for loan losses among various categories of loans for the dates indicated. The Company has allocated portions of its allowance for loan losses to cover the estimated losses inherent in particular risk categories of loans. This allocation is made for analytical purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the categories in which loan losses may occur. The total allowance is available to absorb losses from any category of loans.
September 30, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||
Percent of | Percent of | |||||||||||||||||
Loans to | Loans to | |||||||||||||||||
Amount | Total Loans | Amount | Total Loans | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance of allowance for loan losses applicable
to:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial
|
$ | 20,936 | 39.09 | % | $ | 15,637 | 41.59 | % | ||||||||||
Real estate:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Construction and land development
|
6,288 | 22.47 | 6,825 | 24.00 | ||||||||||||||
1-4 family residential
|
2,450 | 16.46 | 4,014 | 14.35 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
5,066 | 15.67 | 5,868 | 14.69 | ||||||||||||||
Farmland
|
26 | 0.32 | 53 | 0.25 | ||||||||||||||
Other
|
4,197 | 1.04 | 1,037 | 0.70 | ||||||||||||||
Consumer
|
2,172 | 4.95 | 3,262 | 4.42 | ||||||||||||||
Total allowance for loan losses
|
$ | 41,135 | 100.00 | % | $ | 36,696 | 100.00 | % | ||||||||||
Nonperforming Assets and Impaired Loans
Nonperforming assets, which include nonaccrual loans, accruing loans 90 or more days past due, restructured loans, and other real estate and foreclosed property, were $18.8 million at September 30, 2003, compared to $15.7 million at December 31, 2002. This resulted in a ratio of nonperforming assets to loans and other real estate of 0.57% at September 30, 2003 and 0.50% at December 31, 2002. The increase in nonperforming assets is primarily due to an increase in other real estate and foreclosed property of $2.9 million to $3.7 million at September 30, 2003 when compared to $760,000 at December 31, 2002. The increase in other real estate and foreclosed property is primarily caused by the April 1, 2003 foreclosure on a multi-family loan with a net carrying value of $2.7 million at September 30, 2003. Nonaccrual loans, the largest component of nonperforming assets, were $14.2 million at September 30, 2003, an increase of $1.1 million from $13.1 million at December 31, 2002.
The following table presents information regarding nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Nonaccrual loans
|
$ | 14,173 | $ | 13,113 | |||||
Accruing loans 90 or more days past due
|
983 | 1,876 | |||||||
Other real estate and foreclosed property
|
3,688 | 760 | |||||||
Total nonperforming assets
|
$ | 18,844 | $ | 15,749 | |||||
Nonperforming assets to total loans and other
real estate
|
0.57 | % | 0.50 | % |
Loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued are designated as nonaccrual loans. Loans are designated as nonaccrual when reasonable doubt exists as to the full collection of interest and principal. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current period interest income. Income on such loans is then recognized only to the extent that cash is received and where the future collection of interest and principal is probable. Interest accruals are resumed on such loans only when they are brought fully current with respect to interest and principal and when, in the judgement of management, the loans are estimated to be fully collectible as to both principal and interest.
28
The Company regularly updates appraisals on loans collateralized by real estate, particularly those categorized as nonperforming loans and potential problem loans. In instances where updated appraisals reflect reduced collateral values, an evaluation of the borrowers overall financial condition is made to determine the need, if any, for possible writedowns or appropriate additions to the allowance for loan losses.
A loan is considered impaired, based on current information and events, if management believes that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. All amounts due according to the contractual terms means that both the contractual interest payments and the contractual principal payments of a loan will be collected as scheduled in the loan agreement. An insignificant delay or insignificant shortfall in the amount of payment does not require a loan to be considered impaired. If the measure of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, a specific reserve is established for the shortfall as a component of the Banks allowance for loan loss methodology. All nonaccrual loans are considered impaired at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002.
The following is a summary of loans considered to be impaired:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Impaired loans with no SFAS No. 114
valuation reserve
|
$ | 14,556 | $ | 14,508 | |||||
Impaired loans with a SFAS No. 114
valuation reserve
|
6,626 | 8,538 | |||||||
Total recorded investment in impaired loans
|
$ | 21,182 | $ | 23,046 | |||||
Valuation allowance related to impaired loans
|
$ | 3,331 | $ | 3,646 | |||||
The average recorded investment in impaired loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and the year ended December 31, 2002 was $21.2 million and $22.1 million, respectively. Interest income on impaired loans of $301,000 and $262,000 was recognized for cash payments received during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Securities
At the date of purchase, the Company classifies debt and equity securities into one of three categories: held to maturity, trading or available for sale. At each reporting date, the appropriateness of the classification is reassessed. Securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term are classified as trading and measured at fair value in the financial statements with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. Securities not classified as trading are classified as available for sale and measured at fair value in the financial statements with unrealized gains and losses reported, net of tax, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until realized. Gains and losses on sales of securities are determined using the specific-identification method. The Company has classified all securities as available for sale at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002.
29
The amortized cost and approximate fair value of securities classified as available for sale is as follows:
September 30, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Unrealized | Gross Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized | Amortized | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost | Gain | Loss | Fair Value | Cost | Gain | Loss | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available for sale:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government and agency securities
|
$ | 255,886 | $ | 855 | $ | (89 | ) | $ | 256,652 | $ | 142,032 | $ | 1,323 | $ | | $ | 143,355 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
1,062,449 | 6,522 | (9,917 | ) | 1,059,054 | 869,872 | 18,077 | (1,194 | ) | 886,755 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Municipal securities
|
145,452 | 4,543 | (1,541 | ) | 148,454 | 105,143 | 3,634 | (190 | ) | 108,587 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal Reserve Bank stock
|
4,459 | | | 4,459 | 4,431 | | | 4,431 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
29,517 | | | 29,517 | 27,188 | | | 27,188 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other securities
|
9,392 | 98 | (122 | ) | 9,368 | 30,777 | 107 | | 30,884 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total securities available for sale
|
$ | 1,507,155 | $ | 12,018 | $ | (11,669 | ) | $ | 1,507,504 | $ | 1,179,443 | $ | 23,141 | $ | (1,384 | ) | $ | 1,201,200 | ||||||||||||||||
Securities were $1.51 billion at September 30, 2003, an increase of $313.5 million from $1.20 billion at December 31, 2002. The yield on the securities portfolio for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was 3.69% compared to 5.29% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Included in the Companys mortgage-backed securities at September 30, 2003 were agency issued collateral mortgage obligations with a book value of $246.8 million and a fair value of $247.9 million and non-agency issued collateral mortgage obligations with a book value of $82.5 million and a fair value of $82.0 million.
At September 30, 2003, $895.4 million of the mortgage-backed securities held by the Company had final maturities of more than 10 years. At September 30, 2003, approximately $25.3 million of the Companys mortgage-backed securities earned interest at floating rates and repriced within one year.
30
The following table summarizes the contractual maturity of investments and their weighted average yields at September 30, 2003. The yield on the securities portfolio is based on average historical cost balances and does not give effect to changes in fair value that are reflected as a separate component of other comprehensive income.
September 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
After One | After Five | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year But Within | Years But Within | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Within One Year | Five Years | Ten Years | After Ten Years | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized | Amortized | Amortized | Amortized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost | Yield | Cost | Yield | Cost | Yield | Cost | Yield | Total | Yield | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government securities
|
$ | 51,491 | 3.26 | % | $ | 204,395 | 2.83 | % | $ | | | % | $ | | | % | $ | 255,886 | 2.92 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
408 | 5.16 | 41,244 | 3.35 | 125,360 | 3.92 | 895,437 | 3.22 | 1,062,449 | 3.31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Municipal securities
|
1,390 | 4.81 | 6,224 | 4.35 | 27,183 | 3.53 | 110,655 | 4.49 | 145,452 | 4.31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal Reserve Bank stock
|
4,459 | 6.00 | | | | | | | 4,459 | 6.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
29,517 | 2.25 | | | | | | | 29,517 | 2.25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other securities
|
5,824 | 0.96 | 646 | 6.16 | 1,107 | 3.00 | 1,815 | 4.66 | 9,392 | 1.70 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold
|
70,065 | 1.08 | | | | | | | 70,065 | 1.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities purchased under resale agreements
|
30,000 | 0.91 | | | | | | | 30,000 | 0.91 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits
|
18,527 | 0.73 | | | | | | | 18,527 | 0.73 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total investments
|
$ | 211,681 | 1.85 | % | $ | 252,509 | 2.96 | % | $ | 153,650 | 3.84 | % | $ | 1,007,907 | 3.36 | % | $ | 1,625,747 | 3.15 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other Assets
Other assets were $199.9 million at September 30, 2003, an increase of $62.2 million from $137.8 million at December 31, 2002. This increase is primarily attributable to increases in the cash value of Bank-owned life insurance policies, other real estate and foreclosed property, and factored receivables. The cash value of Bank-owned life insurance policies was approximately $121.1 million at September 30, 2003, an increase of $33.6 million, or 38%, from $87.5 million at December 31, 2002. The Company purchased an additional $30.0 million of Bank-owned life insurance during the third quarter of 2003. Other real estate and foreclosed property was $3.7 million at September 30, 2003, an increase of $2.9 million, or 385%, from $760,000 at December 31, 2002. This increase resulted from the April 1, 2003 foreclosure of a multi-family loan with a net carrying value of $2.7 million at September 30, 2003. Factored receivables were $32.4 million at September 30, 2003, an increase of $9.4 million, or 41%, from $23.0 million at December 31, 2002. Factored receivables result from providing operating funds to businesses by converting their accounts receivable to cash.
Deposits
The Company offers a variety of deposit accounts having a wide range of interest rates and terms. The Companys deposits consist of demand, savings, interest-bearing demand, money market and time accounts. The Company relies primarily on its product and service offerings, high quality customer service, advertising, and competitive pricing policies to attract and retain these deposits. Deposits provide the primary source of funding for the Companys lending and investment activities, and the interest paid for deposits must be managed carefully to control the level of interest expense.
The Company had $236.3 million and $149.4 million of its deposits classified as brokered funds at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively. The growth in brokered deposits is attributable to growth in a major new treasury management relationship whereby the Bank provides banking and treasury management services to mortgage companies throughout the United States. Under this relationship, a referring source, whose business is to lend money to mortgage companies, introduces its customers to the Bank. Deposits garnered as a result of those introductions are classified as brokered deposits for financial and regulatory reporting purposes. In spite of this classification, management believes that the deposits are stable
31
The Companys ratio of average noninterest-bearing demand deposits to average total deposits for the periods ended September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 was 31% and 29%, respectively.
The average daily balances and weighted average rates paid on deposits for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and the year ended December 31, 2002 are presented below:
September 30, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||
Amount | Rate | Amount | Rate | ||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing demand
|
$ | 48,020 | 0.22 | % | $ | 34,409 | 0.23 | % | |||||||||
Regular savings
|
109,249 | 0.36 | 94,388 | 0.88 | |||||||||||||
Premium yield
|
834,764 | 1.01 | 830,690 | 1.61 | |||||||||||||
Money market savings
|
832,621 | 0.85 | 593,691 | 1.04 | |||||||||||||
Time deposits less than $100,000
|
282,794 | 2.77 | 293,752 | 3.63 | |||||||||||||
Time deposits $100,000 and over
|
627,863 | 1.92 | 553,666 | 2.69 | |||||||||||||
IRAs, QRPs and other
|
87,956 | 2.85 | 78,583 | 3.73 | |||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits
|
2,823,267 | 1.36 | % | 2,479,179 | 1.97 | % | |||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing deposits
|
1,241,765 | 994,113 | |||||||||||||||
Total deposits
|
$ | 4,065,032 | $ | 3,473,292 | |||||||||||||
The following table sets forth the maturity of the Companys time deposits that are $100,000 or greater as of the dates indicated:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
3 months or less
|
$ | 215,438 | $ | 285,071 | |||||
Between 3 months and 6 months
|
290,266 | 56,087 | |||||||
Between 6 months and 1 year
|
73,704 | 68,934 | |||||||
Over 1 year
|
97,340 | 108,016 | |||||||
Total time deposits, $100,000 and over
|
$ | 676,748 | $ | 518,108 | |||||
32
Borrowings
Securities sold under repurchase agreements and short-term borrowings generally represent borrowings with maturities ranging from one to thirty days. The Companys long-term borrowings generally consist of borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank with original maturities of one year. Short-term borrowings consist of federal funds purchased and overnight borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank. Information relating to these borrowings is summarized as follows:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Securities sold under repurchase agreements:
|
|||||||||
Average
|
$ | 251,980 | $ | 271,304 | |||||
Period-end
|
275,249 | 275,443 | |||||||
Maximum month-end balance during period
|
296,967 | 323,815 | |||||||
Interest rate:
|
|||||||||
Weighted average for the period
|
0.94 | % | 1.45 | % | |||||
Weighted average at period-end
|
0.79 | % | 1.15 | % | |||||
Long-term borrowings:
|
|||||||||
Average
|
$ | 161,299 | $ | 42,162 | |||||
Period-end
|
206,759 | 107,049 | |||||||
Maximum month-end balance during period
|
306,824 | 107,172 | |||||||
Interest rate:
|
|||||||||
Weighted average for the period
|
1.83 | % | 2.83 | % | |||||
Weighted average at period-end
|
1.31 | % | 2.28 | % | |||||
Short-term borrowings:
|
|||||||||
Average
|
$ | 266,610 | $ | 326,675 | |||||
Period-end
|
360,636 | 408,381 | |||||||
Maximum month-end balance during period
|
402,017 | 501,736 | |||||||
Interest rate:
|
|||||||||
Weighted average for the period
|
1.15 | % | 1.74 | % | |||||
Weighted average at period-end
|
1.09 | % | 1.26 | % |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity management involves maintaining sufficient cash levels to fund operations and to meet the requirements of borrowers, depositors, and creditors. Higher levels of liquidity bear higher corresponding costs, measured in terms of lower yields on short-term, more liquid earning assets, and higher interest expense involved in extending liability maturities. Liquid assets include cash and cash equivalents, loans and securities maturing within one year, and money market instruments. In addition, the Company holds securities maturing after one year, which can be sold to meet liquidity needs.
The Company relies primarily on customer deposits, securities sold under repurchase agreements and operating cash flow to fund interest-earning assets. Another source of liquidity is overnight federal funds purchased from the Companys correspondent banks. The Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) is also a potential source of liquidity for the Bank. The FHLB allows member banks to borrow against their eligible collateral to satisfy liquidity requirements.
Maintaining a relatively stable funding base, which is achieved by diversifying funding sources, competitively pricing deposit products, and extending the contractual maturity of liabilities, reduces the Companys exposure to roll over risk on deposits and limits reliance on volatile short-term purchased funds. Short-term funding needs arise from declines in deposits or other funding sources, funding of loan
33
The following table compares the Companys and the Banks leverage and risk-weighted capital ratios as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 to the minimum regulatory standards:
Minimum To Be | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Well Capitalized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Under Prompt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum Capital | Corrective Action | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Actual | Requirement | Provisions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2003
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Company
|
$ | 490,957 | 11.02 | % | $ | 356,276 | 8.00 | % | $ | N/A | N/A | % | ||||||||||||||
The Bank
|
485,359 | 10.91 | 355,752 | 8.00 | 444,690 | 10.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Company
|
449,822 | 10.10 | 178,138 | 4.00 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||
The Bank
|
443,721 | 9.98 | 177,876 | 4.00 | 355,752 | 8.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Company
|
449,822 | 8.06 | 167,380 | 3.00 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||
The Bank
|
443,721 | 7.97 | 167,058 | 3.00 | 278,430 | 5.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2002
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Company
|
465,545 | 11.68 | 318,794 | 8.00 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||
The Bank
|
450,853 | 11.33 | 318,418 | 8.00 | 398,023 | 10.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Company
|
428,849 | 10.76 | 159,397 | 4.00 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||
The Bank
|
413,643 | 10.39 | 159,209 | 4.00 | 318,418 | 8.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Company
|
428,849 | 9.43 | 136,389 | 3.00 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||
The Bank
|
413,643 | 8.59 | 144,524 | 3.00 | 240,873 | 5.00 |
Critical Accounting Policies
The Company has established various accounting policies which govern the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States in the preparation of the Companys financial statements. Certain accounting policies involve significant judgments and assumptions by management that have a material impact on the carrying value of assets and liabilities; management considers such accounting policies to be critical accounting policies. The judgments and assumptions used by management are based on historical experience and other factors, which are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Because of the nature of the judgments and assumptions made by management, actual results could differ from these
34
The Company believes the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy that requires the most significant judgments and assumptions used in the preparation of its condensed consolidated financial statements. In estimating the allowance for loan losses, management utilizes historical experience as well as other factors, including the effect of changes in the local real estate market on collateral values, the effect on the loan portfolio of current economic indicators and their probable impact on borrowers and increases or decreases in nonperforming and impaired loans. Changes in these factors may cause managements estimate of the allowance to increase or decrease and result in adjustments to the Companys provision for loan losses. See the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, Financial Condition Loan Review and Allowance for Loan Losses and Note 1 Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for a detailed description of the Companys estimation process and methodology related to the allowance for loan losses.
Mortgage servicing rights assets are established and accounted for based on discounted cash flow modeling techniques which require management to make estimates regarding the amount and timing of expected future cash flows, including assumptions about loan repayment rates, credit loss experience, and costs to service, as well discount rates that consider the risk involved. Because the values of these assets are sensitive to changes in assumptions, the valuation of mortgage servicing rights is considered a critical accounting estimate. See the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, Note 1 Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 7 Mortgage Servicing Rights for further discussion on the accounting for these assets.
Other Matters
On January 17, 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN No. 46) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, which addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities. FIN No. 46 clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (ARB No. 51), Consolidated Financial Statements, to certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN No. 46 applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to variable interest entities in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. It applies in the first fiscal year or interim period ending after December 15, 2003, to variable interest entities in which an enterprise holds a variable interest that it acquired before February 1, 2003. The Company does not expect the requirements of FIN No. 46 to have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations.
On May 15, 2003, the FASB approved Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). Many of those instruments, including mandatorily redeemable preferred securities, were previously classified as equity or as mezzanine debt. On October 29, 2003, the FASB deferred the effective date for certain provisions of SFAS No. 150.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no material changes since December 31, 2002. See the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Financial Condition Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
During 2002, management dedicated extensive time, resources, and capital to the development and implementation of a comprehensive enterprise-wide risk management system (ERM). The process placed
35
The Companys chief executive officer and chief financial officer have evaluated the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-14(c) and Rule 15d-14(c) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2003 and concluded that those disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
There have been no changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors known to the Company that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to their evaluation, nor any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
While the Company believes that its existing disclosure controls and procedures have been effective to accomplish these objectives, the Company intends to continue to examine, refine and formalize its disclosure controls and procedures and to monitor ongoing developments in this area.
With respect to the unaudited financial information of Southwest Bancorporation of Texas, Inc. for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 included in this Form 10-Q, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP reported that they have applied limited procedures in accordance with professional standards for a review of such information. However, their separate report dated October 30, 2003 appearing herein states that they did not audit and they do not express an opinion on that unaudited financial information. Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their report on such information should be restricted in light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 for their report on the unaudited financial information because that report is not a report or a part of the registration statement prepared or certified by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Act.
36
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
ITEM 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders
None.
ITEM 5. Other Information
None.
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
a.) Exhibits:
*15 | .1 | Awareness Letter of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. | ||
*31 | .1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
*31 | .2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
*32 | .1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
*32 | .2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
b.) Reports on Form 8-K:
Four reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Company during the three months ended September 30, 2003:
i.) | A Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 1, 2003 was filed on July 2, 2003; Item 5 and Item 7(c), announcing the completion of the merger with Maxim Financial Holdings, Inc. | |
ii.) | A Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 21, 2003 was filed on July 22, 2003; Item 7(c) and Item 9, reporting earnings results for the second quarter of 2003. | |
iii.) | A Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 29, 2003 was filed on July 29, 2003; Item 7(c), Item 9, and Item 12, regarding presentation of certain data to investors. |
iv.) | A Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 7, 2003 was filed on August 7, 2003; Item 5 and Item 7(c), regarding election of Scott J. McLean to president and declaration of dividend payable on September 15, 2003. |
* Filed herewith
37
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature | Title | Date | ||
/s/ PAUL B. MURPHY, JR. Paul B. Murphy, Jr. |
Director and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
November 5, 2003 | ||
/s/ RANDALL E. MEYER Randall E. Meyer |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
November 5, 2003 | ||
/s/ LAURENCE L. LEHMAN III Laurence L. Lehman III |
Senior Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) |
November 5, 2003 |
38
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description | |||
*15 | .1 | Awareness Letter of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. | ||
*31 | .1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
*31 | .2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
*32 | .1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
*32 | .2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* Filed herewith