SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
||
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002 | |||
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
||
For the transition period from to |
Commission file number 0-20311
Interactive Data Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 13-3668779 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
22 Crosby Drive, Bedford, Massachusetts 01730-1402
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (781) 687-8500
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
The number of shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the registrant outstanding as of July 23, 2002 was 91,322,001.
INDEX
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||
Item 1. | Financial Statements | ||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited) for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 and Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2002 (unaudited) and December 31, 2001 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 (unaudited) | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 | |||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | |||
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | ||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | ||
PART II OTHER INFORMATION | |||
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | ||
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | ||
Signatures |
2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
INTERACTIVE DATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
SERVICE REVENUES |
$ | 93,453 | $ | 84,439 | $ | 182,895 | $ | 168,214 | |||||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES |
|||||||||||||||||||
Cost of services |
28,759 | 25,705 | 55,773 | 52,256 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
32,604 | 31,013 | 64,065 | 63,706 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation |
3,676 | 3,015 | 7,079 | 6,102 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization |
4,746 | 20,875 | 10,950 | 42,340 | |||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
69,785 | 80,608 | 137,867 | 164,404 | |||||||||||||||
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS |
23,668 | 3,831 | 45,028 | 3,810 | |||||||||||||||
Other income, net |
449 | 791 | 841 | 1,449 | |||||||||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
24,117 | 4,622 | 45,869 | 5,259 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
9,601 | 3,267 | 17,981 | 3,747 | |||||||||||||||
NET INCOME |
14,516 | 1,355 | 27,888 | 1,512 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
4,769 | (731 | ) | 3,389 | (4,175 | ) | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
$ | 19,285 | $ | 624 | $ | 31,277 | $ | (2,663 | ) | ||||||||||
NET INCOME PER SHARE |
|||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$ | .16 | $ | .01 | $ | .31 | $ | .02 | |||||||||||
Diluted |
$ | .15 | $ | .01 | $ | .30 | $ | .02 | |||||||||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING |
|||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
91,116 | 91,253 | 90,843 | 91,232 | Diluted |
94,121 | 92,032 | 93,832 | 91,818 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
INTERACTIVE DATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share information)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||
Current Assets: |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 98,334 | $ | 118,522 | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
60,062 | 46,792 | ||||||||||
Receivable from affiliates |
16 | 7 | ||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
3,222 | 3,152 | ||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
11,455 | 13,207 | ||||||||||
Total current assets |
173,089 | 181,680 | ||||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
38,547 | 38,431 | ||||||||||
Goodwill |
379,058 | 353,748 | ||||||||||
Other intangible assets, net |
132,789 | 121,040 | ||||||||||
Other assets |
2,928 | 3,084 | ||||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 726,411 | $ | 697,983 | ||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||
Current Liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts payable, trade |
$ | 8,736 | $ | 11,814 | ||||||||
Payable to affiliates |
216 | 5,065 | ||||||||||
Accrued liabilities |
50,024 | 50,684 | ||||||||||
Income taxes payable |
5,681 | 13,578 | ||||||||||
Deferred revenue |
29,667 | 24,477 | ||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
94,324 | 105,618 | ||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
5,394 | 8,209 | ||||||||||
Other liabilities |
1,474 | 1,489 | ||||||||||
Total Liabilities |
101,192 | 115,316 | ||||||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7) |
||||||||||||
Stockholders Equity: |
||||||||||||
Preferred stock |
| | ||||||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000
shares authorized; 93,306,782 issued and
91,306,782 outstanding at June 30, 2002 and
92,245,419 issued and 90,245,419 outstanding
at December 31, 2001 |
933 | 922 | ||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
782,348 | 771,084 | ||||||||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 2,000,000 shares |
(24,273 | ) | (24,273 | ) | ||||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(127,243 | ) | (155,131 | ) | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(6,546 | ) | (9,935 | ) | ||||||||
Total Stockholders Equity |
625,219 | 582,667 | ||||||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 726,411 | $ | 697,983 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
INTERACTIVE DATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Common Stock | Treasury Stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of | Par | Number of | Treasury | Paid-in | Comprehensive | Accumulated | Stockholders' | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Value | Shares | Stock Cost | Capital | Income (Loss) | Deficit | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December
31, 2001 (Audited) |
92,245 | $ | 922 | 2,000 | $ | (24,273 | ) | $ | 771,084 | $ | (9,935 | ) | $ | (155,131 | ) | $ | 582,667 | |||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock
options |
1,062 | 11 | | | 7,190 | | | 7,201 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit from
exercise of stock
options |
| | | | 4,074 | | | 4,074 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive
income |
| | | | | 3,389 | | 3,389 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | | 27,888 | 27,888 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June
30, 2002 |
93,307 | $ | 933 | 2,000 | $ | (24,273 | ) | $ | 782,348 | $ | (6,546 | ) | $ | (127,243 | ) | $ | 625,219 | |||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
INTERACTIVE DATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | |||||||||
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 27,888 | $ | 1,512 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
18,029 | 48,442 | ||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
4,074 | 200 | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(878 | ) | | |||||||
Other non-cash items, net |
6 | 245 | ||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net |
(23,747 | ) | (17,333 | ) | ||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
25,372 | 33,066 | ||||||||
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities: |
||||||||||
Purchase of fixed assets |
(5,899 | ) | (4,427 | ) | ||||||
Net proceeds from sales of investments and business |
| 43,224 | ||||||||
Acquisition of business |
(48,000 | ) | | |||||||
Other investing activities |
340 | | ||||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
(53,559 | ) | 38,797 | |||||||
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities: |
||||||||||
Distribution of dividends |
| (26,871 | ) | |||||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
| (312 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
7,201 | 579 | ||||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
7,201 | (26,604 | ) | |||||||
Effect of exchange rate on cash |
798 | (696 | ) | |||||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(20,188 | ) | 44,563 | |||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
118,522 | 38,652 | ||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
$ | 98,334 | $ | 83,215 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
INTERACTIVE DATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
1. Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Interactive Data Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the Company) in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared under generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such regulations. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows have been included. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
2. Acquisitions
On January 31, 2002, the Company, through its FT Interactive Data Corporation subsidiary, acquired certain assets from Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated used in its Securities Pricing Service (SPS) business. The price paid in cash for the assets was $48,000 and was funded from the operating cash of FT Interactive Data Corporation. In addition, FT Interactive Data Corporation incurred acquisition costs of $1,833, consisting of severance costs and legal and accounting services. As of June 30, 2002, $293 of the acquisition costs have been paid.
The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in
accordance with Financial Accounting Standard No. 141
Business Combinations.
The purchase price has been assigned to the assets acquired based on their
fair values as determined by an independent third party appraisal. The
intangible asset, customer lists, is being amortized over a fourteen-year
period. The Companys financial statements include the results of operations
of SPS subsequent to the acquisition date.
The acquisition was accounted for as follows:
Assets |
|||||
Customer lists |
$ | 30,100 | |||
Fixed assets |
772 | ||||
Goodwill |
18,224 | ||||
Deferred tax assets |
737 | ||||
$ | 49,833 | ||||
Liabilities |
|||||
Accrued acquisition costs |
$ | 1,833 | |||
Total Purchase Price |
$ | 48,000 | |||
3. Investment In MarketWatch.com, Inc.
On December 27, 2000, the Company entered into an agreement with an affiliate of Pearson plc (Pearson) to sell its 34.4% ownership interest in MarketWatch.com, Inc. (MarketWatch) for $26,888. On January 16, 2001, the Company paid a special dividend of $26,871 to shareholders of record on January 8, 2001. This dividend related to the proceeds received from the sale of the Companys investment in MarketWatch, less $17 paid in administrative related fees.
4. Stock Based Compensation
The Company has 6,644 stock options outstanding under its 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan as of June 30, 2002, with a weighted average exercise price of $8.12. Of these options, 3,205 are currently exercisable and have a weighted average exercise price of $7.78.
7
5. Segment Information
The Companys reportable segments are as follows:
Institutional | delivery of time sensitive pricing, dividend, corporate action, hard-to-value unlisted fixed income instruments, and descriptive information and fixed income portfolio analytics to institutional customers. | |
Retail | delivery of real-time financial market information to retail customers. |
The Company evaluates its segments on the basis of net income before other income, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense (EBITDA). EBITDA is presented because it is a widely accepted indicator of funds available to the business, although it is not a measure of liquidity or financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles. The Company believes that EBITDA, while providing useful information, should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to net income or cash flows as determined under generally accepted accounting principles. EBITDA, as presented here, may differ from similarly titled measures reported by other companies due to potential differences in methods of calculation between the Company and other companies.
Segment financial information is as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001(2) | 2002 | 2001(2) | |||||||||||||
Service
revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Institutional |
$ | 83,627 | $ | 72,647 | $ | 162,767 | $ | 143,732 | ||||||||
Retail |
9,826 | 11,792 | 20,128 | 24,482 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 93,453 | $ | 84,439 | $ | 182,895 | $ | 168,214 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
||||||||||||||||
Institutional |
$ | 31,991 | $ | 27,846 | $ | 60,831 | $ | 51,215 | ||||||||
Retail |
362 | 706 | 1,507 | 1,627 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and unallocated (1) |
(8,685 | ) | (24,721 | ) | (17,310 | ) | (49,032 | ) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 23,668 | $ | 3,831 | $ | 45,028 | $ | 3,810 | ||||||||
EBITDA |
||||||||||||||||
Institutional |
$ | 34,680 | $ | 29,852 | $ | 65,912 | $ | 55,185 | ||||||||
Retail |
1,349 | 1,639 | 3,505 | 3,610 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and unallocated |
(3,939 | ) | (3,770 | ) | (6,360 | ) | (6,543 | ) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 32,090 | $ | 27,721 | $ | 63,057 | $ | 52,252 | ||||||||
(1) | Corporate and unallocated loss from operations for the period ended June 30, 2002 primarily consists of intangible asset amortization. Corporate and unallocated loss from operations for the period ended June 30, 2001 primarily consists of goodwill and intangible asset amortization. | |
(2) | Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. These reclassifications had no affect on the Companys financial position or results of operations. |
8
6. Earnings Per Share
A reconciliation of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding is as follows (in thousands):
For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2002 | |||||||||||||
Income | Weighted Average Shares | Per-Share | |||||||||||
(Numerator) | (Denominator) | Amount | |||||||||||
Net income available to common
stockholders-basic |
$ | 27,888 | 90,843 | $ | 0.31 | ||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|||||||||||||
Stock options |
| 2,989 | (0.01 | ) | |||||||||
Net income available to common
stockholders-diluted |
$ | 27,888 | 93,832 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||
For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2001 | |||||||||||||
Income | Weighted Average Shares | Per-Share | |||||||||||
(Numerator) | (Denominator) | Amount | |||||||||||
Net income available to common
stockholders-basic |
$ | 1,512 | 91,232 | $ | 0.02 | ||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|||||||||||||
Stock options |
| 586 | | ||||||||||
Net income available to common
stockholders-diluted |
$ | 1,512 | 91,818 | $ | 0.02 | ||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2002 | |||||||||||||
Income | Shares | Per-Share | |||||||||||
(Numerator) | (Denominator) | Amount | |||||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders-basic |
$ | 14,516 | 91,116 | $ | 0.16 | ||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|||||||||||||
Stock options |
| 3,005 | (0.01 | ) | |||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders-diluted |
$ | 14,516 | 94,121 | $ | 0.15 | ||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2001 | |||||||||||||
Income | Shares | Per-Share | |||||||||||
(Numerator) | (Denominator) | Amount | |||||||||||
Net income available to
common stockholders-basic |
$ | 1,355 | 91,253 | $ | 0.01 | ||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|||||||||||||
Stock options |
| 779 | | ||||||||||
Net income available to
common stockholders-diluted |
$ | 1,355 | 92,032 | $ | 0.01 | ||||||||
7. Commitments and Contingencies
Derivative Action Early in 2001, seven lawsuits were filed by various stockholders of the Company against the Companys directors, Pearson Longman, Inc. and Pearson. These actions have been consolidated in the Delaware Chancery Court for New Castle County under the caption In re Data Broadcasting Corporation Derivative Litigation: Consolidated Civil Action No. 18665-NC (the Derivative Action). As is usual in derivative actions, the Company is named as a nominal defendant in the Derivative Action on the theory that the plaintiff stockholders are allegedly suing on its behalf and for its benefit.
9
The Derivative Action challenges the Companys January 2001 sale of its 34.4% interest in MarketWatch to Pearson, the parent company of the Companys majority stockholder, as having been consummated at an allegedly inadequate price due to the supposedly undue influence of Pearson as the Companys majority stockholder. Plaintiffs seek to have Pearson and the Companys directors account to the Company for damages that the Company allegedly sustained by reason of an unduly low sale price.
The Company and its directors have answered the consolidated complaint, and discovery has commenced. The Company expects to contest the allegations against it and its directors vigorously.
8. Income Taxes
The Company determines its periodic income tax expense based upon the current period income and the estimated annual effective tax rate for the Company. The rate is revised, if necessary, as of the end of each successive interim period during the fiscal year to the Companys best current estimate of its annual effective tax rate. The difference between the Companys statutory tax rate and effective tax rate in 2002 as compared to 2001 was primarily due to the cessation of non-deductible amortization for financial reporting purposes (See Note 9 and Note 10).
9. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of the following:
June 30, 2002 | December 31, 2001 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Net Book | Carrying | Accumulated | Net Book | |||||||||||||||||||
Value | Amortization | Value | Value | Amortization | Value | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-compete agreements |
$ | 87,500 | $ | (87,500 | ) | $ | 0 | $ | 87,898 | $ | (87,732 | ) | $ | 166 | ||||||||||
Securities database |
10,792 | (10,425 | ) | 367 | 10,792 | (9,069 | ) | 1,723 | ||||||||||||||||
Computer software |
42,486 | (37,618 | ) | 4,868 | 42,486 | (35,015 | ) | 7,471 | ||||||||||||||||
Customer lists |
170,600 | (43,046 | ) | 127,554 | 140,500 | (35,823 | ) | 104,677 | ||||||||||||||||
Workforce |
| | | 9,382 | (2,379 | ) | 7,003 | |||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 311,378 | $ | (178,589 | ) | $ | 132,789 | $ | 291,058 | $ | (170,018 | ) | $ | 121,040 |
The impact on net income and earnings per share as a result of the adoption of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (FAS 142), for the six months ended June 30:
2002 | 2001 | |||||||
Reported net income |
$ | 27,888 | $ | 1,512 | ||||
Add back: goodwill amortization |
| 18,618 | ||||||
Adjusted net income |
$ | 27,888 | $ | 20,130 | ||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
Reported net income |
$ | .31 | $ | .02 | ||||
Goodwill amortization |
| .20 | ||||||
Adjusted earnings per share |
$ | .31 | $ | .22 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||
Reported net income |
$ | .30 | $ | .02 | ||||
Goodwill amortization |
| .20 | ||||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share |
$ | .30 | $ | .22 |
Estimated amortization expense:
For year ended 12/31/02 |
$ | 18,969 | ||
For year ended 12/31/03 |
$ | 13,793 | ||
For year ended 12/31/04 |
$ | 13,740 | ||
For year ended 12/31/05 |
$ | 12,406 | ||
For year ended 12/31/06 |
$ | 12,140 |
10
10. New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting for Business Combinations and Goodwill and Intangible Assets
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Financial Accounting Standard No. 141, Business Combinations (FAS 141) and FAS 142. These statements amend the accounting and reporting standards for business combinations, goodwill and certain other intangible assets. FAS 141 is effective for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. FAS 142 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The Company has adopted these pronouncements in its financial statements on their respective effective dates. No material changes to the carrying values of goodwill and other intangible assets were made as a result of the adoption of FAS 142. As a result of the adoption of FAS 142, beginning with January 2002, the Company ceased the amortization of goodwill. In the three months and six months ended June 30, 2001,the Company recorded goodwill amortization of $9,309 and $18,618, respectively.
Asset Retirement Obligations
In August 2001, FASB issued Financial Accounting Standard No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (FAS 143), which addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. FAS No. 143 is required to be adopted for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. Management does not expect the adoption of this standard to have any impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets
In October 2001, FASB issued Financial Accounting Standard No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (FAS 144). FAS 144 supersedes FASB Statement No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed of. FAS 144 applies to all long-lived assets (including discontinued operations) and consequently amends Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 30, Reporting Results of Operations Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business. FAS 144 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001, and has been adopted by the Company, as required, on January 1, 2002. The adoption of FAS 144 did not have any impact on its financial position or results of operations.
11
INTERACTIVE DATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (in thousands)
The Company primarily supplies financial and business information to institutional and retail investors worldwide. The Company is a leading provider of time sensitive pricing, dividend, corporate action and descriptive information for more than 3.5 million securities. The Company also provides fixed income portfolio analytics, consulting and valuation services to institutional fixed income portfolio managers. At the core of the business are its extensive database expertise and technology resources.
The Company delivers real-time, end of day and historically archived data to customers through a variety of products featuring Internet, dedicated line, satellite and dialup delivery protocols. Through a broad range of strategic alliances, the Company provides links to leading financial service and software companies for trading, analysis, portfolio management and valuation.
The Company operates in two business segments:
Institutional services delivery of time sensitive pricing, dividend, corporate action, hard-to-value unlisted fixed income instruments, and descriptive information and fixed income portfolio analytics to institutional customers. | ||
Retail Investor services delivery of real-time financial market information to retail customers. |
The services provided by the Company include the following:
Institutional services:
FT Interactive Data provides a wide range of high quality financial information to trading houses, custodians and fund managers worldwide. The financial information collected and distributed includes pricing, descriptive and corporate action information on securities from all over the world.
CMS BondEdge® provides fixed income analytical tools and models designed for investment managers, broker-dealers, insurance companies and bank and pension fund managers.
Retail investor services:
The Internet based services offer real-time, Internet delivered subscription quote services for serious traders offering charts, news, research, decision support tools and alerts direct to a laptop, PC or telephone.
The Companys broadcast services deliver real-time quotes to communication devices that rely on FM subcarriers, satellite and cable television or telephone lines.
Market trends:
In the core institutional services market through the first six months of 2002, we have experienced a higher than normal level of cancellations primarily attributable to cost cutting across financial institutions. However, revenues from the FT Interactive Data business have remained relatively resilient in the current uncertain market conditions due to higher sales from premium priced fixed income data sets. The Company believes that this is because much of the data supplied by the Company is mission critical to its customers. Also, in the six months ended June 30, 2002, the Companys CMS BondEdge division saw a continued slowdown in sales primarily attributable to cost cutting across financial institutions.
There is a trend in North America for major financial institutions to outsource their back office accounting operations for the valuation of their security holdings and portfolios to service bureaus and custodian banks. The Company has established relationships with service bureaus and custodian banks and is a major data supplier to these institutions and expects to benefit from their growth. Another trend in North America is the consolidation of financial institutions. When these institutions merge, they look to gain synergies by combining their operations, thereby removing the need for two data sources.
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On January 31, 2002, the Company completed its acquisition of SPS for aggregate cash consideration of $48,000. This acquisition will allow the FT Interactive Data business to expand its client base and enhance its coverage of fixed income securities. The results of operations of SPS have been included in the consolidated results from the date of acquisition.
Growth in the institutional market will come from the Companys ability to expand its data content offerings to meet the needs of its clients. In addition, the Company will continue to look to expand its market share in the burgeoning single European market.
In the Companys retail investor services segment, the eSignal product continued, during the first six months of 2002, to strengthen its position as a leading financial data provider for retail and professional investors. After a decline in subscribers through the end of September 2001, the Company experienced net growth in subscribers in the final quarter of 2001 and the first six months of 2002. In 2002, a large proportion of the increase in subscribers has come from developing further distribution channels, which generate incremental revenues at a lower rate than from direct customers. The Company expects the introduction of European real-time streaming financial market data to enhance the prospects for eSignal in this region.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
SERVICE REVENUES |
||||||||||||||||||
Institutional |
$ | 83,627 | $ | 72,647 | $ | 162,767 | $ | 143,732 | ||||||||||
Retail: |
||||||||||||||||||
-eSignal |
8,606 | 9,011 | 17,424 | 18,268 | ||||||||||||||
-Broadcast |
1,220 | 2,781 | 2,704 | 6,214 | ||||||||||||||
TOTAL REVENUES |
93,453 | 84,439 | 182,895 | 168,214 | ||||||||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES |
||||||||||||||||||
Cost of services |
28,759 | 25,705 | 55,773 | 52,256 | ||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
32,604 | 31,013 | 64,065 | 63,706 | ||||||||||||||
EBITDA (1) |
32,090 | 27,721 | 63,057 | 52,252 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation |
3,676 | 3,015 | 7,079 | 6,102 | ||||||||||||||
Amortization |
4,746 | 20,875 | 10,950 | 42,340 | ||||||||||||||
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS |
23,668 | 3,831 | 45,028 | 3,810 | ||||||||||||||
Other income, net |
449 | 791 | 841 | 1,449 | ||||||||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
24,117 | 4,622 | 45,869 | 5,259 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
9,601 | 3,267 | 17,981 | 3,747 | ||||||||||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 14,516 | $ | 1,355 | $ | 27,888 | $ | 1,512 | ||||||||||
NET INCOME PER SHARE |
||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | .16 | $ | .01 | $ | .31 | $ | .02 | ||||||||||
Diluted |
$ | .15 | $ | .01 | $ | .30 | $ | .02 | ||||||||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING |
||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
91,116 | 91,253 | 90,843 | 91,232 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted |
94,121 | 92,032 | 93,832 | 91,818 |
(1) | EBITDA is defined as net income before other income, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense. EBITDA is presented because it is a widely accepted indicator of funds available to the business, although it is not a measure of liquidity or financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles. The Company believes that EBITDA, while providing useful information, should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to net income or cash flows as determined under generally accepted accounting principles. EBITDA, as presented here, may differ from similarly titled measures reported by other companies due to potential differences in methods of calculation between the Company and other companies. |
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Three Months Ended June 30, 2002 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2001
Revenue for the institutional services business increased by 15.1% from $72,647 in the second quarter of 2001 to $83,627 in the second quarter of 2002. The increase reflects growth from higher redistributor and usage revenue, price increases in the core FT Interactive Data business and the inclusion of three months results of SPS, which accounted for 7.5% of the growth. In addition, the Company continues to increase its revenue from its fixed income evaluated pricing service, and experienced growth from data provided to service bureaus and custodian banks. This growth was partially offset by a higher level of cancellations than normal, as customers looked to lower costs in their data collection operations as a result of the economic downturn in the overall financial sector, although the level of cancellations declined towards the end of the quarter. The Companys CMS BondEdge division saw a slowdown in sales, as a result of similar cost cutting initiatives by CMS clients in its core financial institutional market. Revenue for the retail investor services eSignal business declined by 4.5% in the second quarter of 2002 as compared to the second quarter of 2001, primarily reflecting the slowdown in this business that the Company experienced through the end of September 2001. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2001, subscriber numbers have grown as the Company has sought to increase its market share by developing further distribution channels for its eSignal product. The Companys Broadcast business declined by 56.1% in the second quarter of 2002, primarily due to customers migrating to alternative information sources including the Companys internet service.
Cost of services increased by 11.9% from $25,705 in the second quarter of 2001 to $28,759 in the second quarter of 2002. This increase was due in part to the inclusion of three months costs of operations resulting from the SPS business acquired at the end of January 2002. This increase was partially offset by cost cutting measures taken in the Companys retail investor services segment to reflect the lower subscriber levels in the Broadcast and eSignal businesses. Cost of services as a percentage of revenue increased from 30.4% in the second quarter of 2001 to 30.8% in the second quarter of 2002. The main reasons for this small increase were the inclusion of the SPS costs being partially offset by cost reductions made in the Companys retail investor services business referred to above. The percentage of revenue devoted to cost of services is expected to decline as services are migrated from the proprietary SPS platform to the existing FT Interactive Data platform.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 5.1% from $31,013 in the second quarter of 2001 to $32,604 in the second quarter of 2002. This increase was due to the inclusion of costs relating to the acquired SPS business. Partially offsetting this increase, the Company reduced marketing and sales expenditures in the Companys retail investor services business. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased from 36.7% in the second quarter of 2001 to 34.9% in the second quarter of 2002.
EBITDA increased from $27,721 in the second quarter of 2001 to $32,090 in the second quarter of 2002, an increase of 15.8%. This increase was due to the revenue growth in the institutional services business and the inclusion of three months results from the acquired SPS business.
In the second quarter of 2002, depreciation increased by 21.9% reflecting the increased investment in fixed assets in the business, and the opening of a second facility in Manhattan, providing backup to the Companys existing downtown offices. Amortization declined by 77.3% from $20,875 in the second quarter of 2001 to $4,746 in the second quarter of 2002, due to the ending of amortization of goodwill as a result of the adoption of FAS 142 in January 2002 and the ending of amortization of intangibles that became fully amortized in 2002.
Due to the factors discussed above, income from operations increased from $3,831 in the second quarter of 2001 to $23,668 in the second quarter of 2002.
Income before taxes increased from $4,622 in the second quarter of 2001 to $24,117 in the second quarter of 2002 reflecting the higher income from operations and lower other income. Other income decreased from $791 in the second quarter of 2001 to $449 in the second quarter of 2002. The decrease was due primarily to lower prevailing interest rates on invested cash.
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The Companys effective tax rate declined from 70.7% in the second quarter of 2001 to 39.8% in the second quarter of 2002. This decrease in the effective tax rate is due to the cessation of amortization expense related to acquired goodwill for financial reporting purposes, as a result of FAS 142. The difference between the Companys statutory tax rate and effective tax rate in 2001 was primarily due to amortization expense deducted for financial reporting purposes but not deductible for federal and state tax purposes.
The Company generated net income of $14,516 in the second quarter of 2002 compared with $1,355 in the second quarter of 2001. This improvement was primarily due to higher revenue and income from operations as discussed above.
The Company generated net income per basic share of $0.16 and net income per diluted share of $0.15 in the second quarter of 2002, as compared to basic and diluted net income per share of $0.01 in the second quarter of 2001.
Weighted average basic shares outstanding declined by 0.2% for the second quarter of 2002 as compared to the second quarter of 2001 following the Companys share buyback program during 2001 and weighted average diluted shares outstanding grew by 2.3% reflecting the granting of additional stock options.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2001
Revenue for the institutional services business increased by 13.2% from $143,732 for the first six months of 2001 to $162,767 in the first six months of 2002. The increase reflects growth from higher redistributor and usage revenue, price increases in the core FT Interactive Data business and the inclusion of five months results of SPS. In addition, the Company continues to increase its revenue from its fixed income evaluated pricing service, and experienced growth from data provided to service bureaus and custodian banks. This growth was partially offset by a higher level of cancellations than normal, as customers looked to lower costs in their data collection operations as a result of the economic downturn in the overall financial sector. The Companys CMS BondEdge division saw a slowdown in sales, as a result of similar cost cutting initiatives by CMS clients in its core financial institutional market. Revenue for the retail investor services eSignal business declined by 4.6% in the first six months of 2002 as compared to the first six months of 2001, primarily reflecting the slowdown in this business that the Company experienced through the end of September 2001. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2001, subscriber numbers have grown as the Company has sought to increase its market share by developing further distribution channels for its eSignal product. The Companys Broadcast business declined by 56.5% in the first six months of 2002, primarily due to customers migrating to alternative information sources including the Companys Internet service.
Cost of services increased by 6.7% from $52,256 in the first six months of 2001 to $55,773 in the first six months of 2002. This increase was due in part to the inclusion of five months costs of operations resulting from the SPS business acquired at the end of January 2002. This increase was partially offset by cost cutting measures taken in the Companys retail investor services segment to reflect the lower subscriber levels in the Broadcast and eSignal businesses. Cost of services as a percentage of revenue decreased marginally from 31.1% in the first six months of 2001 to 30.5% in the first six months of 2002.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 0.6% from $63,706 in the first six months of 2001 to $64,065 in the first six months of 2002. This increase was due to the inclusion of costs relating to the acquired SPS business. Partially offsetting this increase, the Company reduced marketing and sales expenditures in the Companys retail investor services business. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased from 37.9% in the first six months of 2001 to 35.0% in the first six months of 2002.
EBITDA increased from $52,252 in the first six months of 2001 to $63,057 in the first six months of 2002, an increase of 20.7%. This increase was due to the revenue growth in the institutional services business, the inclusion of five months results from the acquired SPS business, and overall improved margins in both the Companys business segments.
In the first six months of 2002, depreciation increased by 16.0% reflecting the increased investment in fixed assets in the business, and the opening of a second facility in Manhattan, providing backup to the Companys existing downtown offices. Amortization declined by 74.1% from $42,340 in the first six months of 2001 to $10,950 in the first six months of 2002, due to the ending of amortization of goodwill as a result of the adoption of FAS 142 in January 2002 and the ending of amortization of intangibles that became fully amortized in 2002.
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Due to the factors discussed above, income from operations increased from $3,810 in the first six months of 2001 to $45,028 in the first six months of 2002.
Income before taxes increased from $5,259 in the first six months of 2001 to $45,869 in the first six months of 2002 reflecting the higher income from operations and lower other income. Other income decreased from $1,449 in the first six months of 2001 to $841 in the first six months of 2002. The decrease was due primarily to lower prevailing interest rates on invested cash.
The Companys effective tax rate declined from 71.2% in the first six months of 2001 to 39.2% in the first six months of 2002. This decrease in the effective tax rate is due to the cessation of amortization expense related to acquired goodwill for financial reporting purposes, as a result of FAS 142. The difference between the Companys statutory tax rate and effective tax rate in 2001 was primarily due to amortization expense deducted for financial reporting purposes but not deductible for federal and state tax purposes.
The Company generated net income of $27,888 in the first six months of 2002 compared with $1,512 in the first six months of 2001. This improvement was primarily due to higher revenue and income from operations as discussed above.
The Company generated net income per basic share of $0.31 and net income per diluted share of $0.30 in the first six months of 2002, as compared to basic and diluted net income per share of $0.02 in the first six months of 2001.
Weighted average basic shares outstanding declined by 0.4% for the first six months of 2002 as compared to the first six months of 2001 following the Companys share buyback program during 2001 and weighted average diluted shares outstanding grew by 2.2% reflecting the granting of additional stock options.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash provided by operating activities for the first six months of 2002 was $25,372 compared with $33,066 in the corresponding period of 2001. The decline in cash provided by operating activities was due mainly to an increase in working capital requirements including the build up of working capital as a result of additional operational requirements arising from the acquisition of SPS in January 2002.
Net cash used in investing activities was $53,559 for the first six months of 2002 as compared with $38,797 of net cash provided by investing activities for the same period in 2001. This decline in net cash from investing activities was primarily due to the purchase of the SPS business, in January 2002, for $48,000 in cash, and an increase in capital expenditures from $4,427 in 2001 to $5,899 in 2002. The capital expenditure increase was due in part to the acquisition of the SPS business and the commencement of investments in capital assets that will allow the Company to migrate its multiple legacy platforms to a common technology base.
In 2001, the Company received $43,224 from the sale of investments and businesses. This amount included the net proceeds of $26,871 from the sale of its investment in MarketWatch, which the Company distributed to its stockholders by way of a dividend. The Company also received net proceeds of $3,853 from the sale of its Federal News Service business. In addition the Company sold its common stock in SportsLine.com for $12,500.
Net cash provided by/used in financing activities moved from a use of $26,604 in the first six months of 2001 to net cash provided of $7,201 for the same period in 2002. The cash used in 2001 was due to the aforementioned dividend of $26,871 and $312 on the purchase of the Companys treasury stock, being partially offset by $579 from the exercise of stock options. The cash provided in 2002 was solely due to the proceeds of $7,201 from the exercise of common stock options.
Management believes that the cash generated by operating activities, together with its existing cash, will be sufficient to meet the short-and long-term needs of the Company.
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes future tax benefits or expenses attributable to its temporary differences, net operating loss carry forwards and tax credit carry forwards. Recognition of deferred tax assets is subject to the Companys determination that realization is more likely than not. Based on taxable income projections, management believes that it is more likely than not that the majority of the recorded deferred tax assets will be realized.
16
Inflation
Although management believes that inflation has not had a material effect on the results of its operations during the past three years, there can be no assurance that the Companys results of operations will not be affected by inflation in the future.
Seasonality
The Company has not experienced any material seasonal fluctuations in its business. However, the financial information market demand is largely dependent upon activity levels in the securities markets. In the event that the U.S. financial markets were to suffer a prolonged period of investor inactivity in trading securities, the Companys business could be adversely affected. The degree of such consequences is uncertain. Exposures in this area are somewhat mitigated by the Companys service offerings in non-U.S. markets.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Asset Retirement Obligations
In August 2001, FASB issued FAS 143, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. FAS No. 143 is required to be adopted for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. Management does not expect the adoption of this standard to have any impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
Forward-Looking Statements
From time to time, including in this filing, the Company may publish forward-looking statements relating to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, critical accounting policies, technological developments, new products, research and development activities and similar matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. The Company notes that a variety of factors could cause the Companys actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results, or other expectations expressed in the Companys forward-looking statements. The Company assumes no obligation to update any of its forward-looking statements or to update the reasons why actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect the operations, performance, development and results of the Companys business include the following:
| The presence of competitors with greater financial resources and their strategic response to the Companys services and products. | ||
| Changes in technology, which could affect the competitiveness of the Companys products and services. | ||
| The ability to maintain relationships with key suppliers and providers of market data. | ||
| A decline in activity levels in the securities markets, which could lower demand for the Companys services. | ||
| Consolidation of financial services. This consolidation has two forms: consolidations within an industry (such as banking) and across industries (such as consolidations of insurance, banking and brokerage companies). Such consolidations could lower demand for the Companys products and services. |
17
| Prolonged outage at one of Companys data centers. While the Company employs high reliability technology at its data centers, a prolonged outage at one of its data centers could have a material impact on revenues. | ||
| The acceptance of the Internet as a reliable real-time distribution platform by institutional customers. | ||
| The ability of the Company to broaden its subscriber base by adding more individual investors outside of the Companys traditional active-trader market. | ||
| The potential obsolescence of the Companys services due to the introduction of new technologies. | ||
| Other trends in competitive or economic conditions affecting the Companys financial condition or results of operations not presently contemplated. |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
A portion of the Companys business is conducted outside the United States through its foreign subsidiaries and branches. The Company has foreign currency exposure related to its operations in international markets where it transacts business in foreign currencies and accordingly the Company is subject to exposure from adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. The Companys foreign subsidiaries maintain their accounting records in their local currencies. Consequently, changes in currency exchange rates may impact the results of the Companys operations.
The Company currently invests excess cash balances in money market accounts. These accounts are largely invested in U.S. Government obligations and investment grade commercial paper; accordingly, the Company is exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates. The Company believes that the effect, if any, of reasonable near-term changes in interest rates on the Companys financial position, results of operations, and cash flows will not be material.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The following matters were voted on by the Companys stockholders at its Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on May 30, 2002.
a. | Election of ten members to the Companys board of directors, each to hold office until the next annual meeting of the Companys stockholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified or their earlier death, resignation or removal. |
Stuart Clark |
For Withheld |
85,193,286 2,916,912 | ||||
John Fallon |
For Withheld |
85,050,270 3,059,928 | ||||
Donald P. Greenberg |
For Withheld |
87,594,088 516,110 | ||||
Stephen Hill |
For Withheld |
87,437,838 672,360 | ||||
Alan J. Hirschfield |
For Withheld |
87,579,830 530,368 | ||||
Philip J. Hoffman |
For Withheld |
84,035,774 4,074,424 | ||||
William Etheridge |
For Withheld |
85,050,270 3,059,928 | ||||
Giles Spackman |
For Withheld |
83,478,797 4,631,401 | ||||
Carl Spielvogel |
For Withheld |
87,594,028 516,170 | ||||
Allan R. Tessler |
For Withheld |
87,580,822 529,376 |
b. | Ratification of the appointment of PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2002. |
For |
87,863,181 | |||
Against |
235,100 | |||
Abstain |
11,917 |
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
a. | The following exhibits are filed as part of this report: | |
None |
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b. | Reports on Form 8-K: |
On April 5, 2002, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K regarding the removal, by the Federal district court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin, of the Company from certain litigation (Item 5).
20
INTERACTIVE DATA CORPORATION
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
INTERACTIVE DATA CORPORATION (Registrant) |
||
Dated: July 30, 2002 |
By: -s- STUART J. CLARK Name: Stuart J. Clark President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
Dated: July 30, 2002 |
By: -s- STEVEN G. CRANE Name: Steven G. Crane Chief Financial Officer |
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