United States Securities and Exchange Commission
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X]QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
OR
[ ]TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-49762
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Puerto Rico (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
66-0555678 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
1441 F.D. Roosevelt Avenue San Juan, Puerto Rico (Address of principal executive offices) |
00920 (Zip code) |
(787) 749-4949
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Title of each
class |
Outstanding at March 31,
2004 |
|
Common Stock, $40.00 par value | 8,943 |
Triple-S Management Corporation
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2004
Table of Contents
2
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Investments and cash: |
||||||||
Securities held for trading, at fair value: |
||||||||
Fixed maturities |
$ | 70,850 | 68,681 | |||||
Equity securities |
67,745 | 66,824 | ||||||
Securities available for sale, at fair value: |
||||||||
Fixed maturities |
393,129 | 407,530 | ||||||
Equity securities |
55,310 | 56,040 | ||||||
Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost: |
||||||||
Fixed maturities |
4,889 | 4,941 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
94,767 | 48,280 | ||||||
Total investments and cash |
686,690 | 652,296 | ||||||
Premiums and other receivables, net |
103,637 | 93,491 | ||||||
Deferred policy acquisition costs |
17,258 | 16,671 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
33,391 | 34,212 | ||||||
Other assets |
38,009 | 37,953 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 878,985 | 834,623 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Claim liabilities: |
||||||||
Claims processed and incomplete |
$ | 121,171 | 121,015 | |||||
Unreported losses |
125,076 | 112,449 | ||||||
Unpaid loss-adjustment expenses |
14,675 | 14,456 | ||||||
Total claim liabilities |
260,922 | 247,920 | ||||||
Unearned premiums |
75,741 | 78,704 | ||||||
Individual retirement annuities |
29,073 | 26,661 | ||||||
Liability to Federal Employees Health Benefits Program |
9,947 | 7,471 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
102,039 | 88,342 | ||||||
Income tax payable |
34,385 | 32,222 | ||||||
Net deferred tax liability |
3,870 | 1,892 | ||||||
Additional minimum pension liability |
10,081 | 10,081 | ||||||
Short-term borrowings |
38,700 | 38,700 | ||||||
Loans payable to bank |
48,102 | 48,375 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
612,860 | 580,368 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, $40 par value. Authorized 12,500 shares;
issued and outstanding
8,943 at March 31, 2004
and
9,030 at December 31, 2003 |
358 | 361 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
150,407 | 150,407 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
99,884 | 88,728 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
15,476 | 14,759 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
266,125 | 254,255 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 878,985 | 834,623 | |||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three months ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
REVENUES: |
||||||||
Premiums earned, net |
$ | 318,646 | 315,556 | |||||
Amounts attributable to self-funded
arrangements |
43,038 | 40,003 | ||||||
Less amounts attributable to claims under
self-funded arrangements |
(40,582 | ) | (37,359 | ) | ||||
321,102 | 318,200 | |||||||
Net investment income |
6,582 | 6,098 | ||||||
Net realized investment gains (losses) |
1,383 | (3,023 | ) | |||||
Net unrealized investment gain on trading securities |
1,819 | 2,092 | ||||||
Other income, net |
566 | 850 | ||||||
Total revenue |
331,452 | 324,217 | ||||||
BENEFITS AND EXPENSES: |
||||||||
Claims incurred |
275,748 | 270,831 | ||||||
Operating expenses, net of reimbursement
for services |
39,838 | 38,490 | ||||||
Interest expense |
901 | 703 | ||||||
Total benefits and expenses |
316,487 | 310,024 | ||||||
Income before taxes |
14,965 | 14,193 | ||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE: |
||||||||
Current |
3,298 | 377 | ||||||
Deferred |
511 | 339 | ||||||
Total income taxes |
3,809 | 716 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 11,156 | 13,477 | |||||
Net income available to stockholders |
$ | 11,156 | 4,208 | |||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 1,239 | 451 | |||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1 |
$ | 254,255 | 231,664 | |||||
Stock redemption |
(3 | ) | | |||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||
Net income |
11,156 | 13,477 | ||||||
Net unrealized change in investment securities |
1,062 | 231 | ||||||
Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges |
(345 | ) | (160 | ) | ||||
Total comprehensive income |
11,873 | 13,548 | ||||||
BALANCE AT MARCH 31 |
$ | 266,125 | 245,212 | |||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
Change |
% |
|||||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||||||
Premiums collected |
$ | 309,144 | 298,169 | 10,975 | 3.7 | % | ||||||||||
Cash paid to suppliers and employees |
(38,739 | ) | (38,460 | ) | (279 | ) | 0.7 | % | ||||||||
Claims, losses and benefits paid |
(262,746 | ) | (256,762 | ) | (5,984 | ) | 2.3 | % | ||||||||
Interest received |
6,322 | 6,778 | (456 | ) | -6.7 | % | ||||||||||
Proceeds from trading securities sold or matured: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities sold |
7,185 | 10,908 | (3,723 | ) | -34.1 | % | ||||||||||
Equity securities |
3,346 | 6,363 | (3,017 | ) | -47.4 | % | ||||||||||
Acquisitions of investments in trading portfolio: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
(7,951 | ) | (13,501 | ) | 5,550 | -41.1 | % | |||||||||
Equity securities |
(3,692 | ) | (6,795 | ) | 3,103 | -45.7 | % | |||||||||
Interest paid |
(680 | ) | (177 | ) | (503 | ) | 284.2 | % | ||||||||
Expense reimbursement from Medicare |
3,696 | 3,562 | 134 | 3.8 | % | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
15,885 | 10,085 | 5,800 | 57.5 | % | |||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from investments sold or matured: |
||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities sold |
15,199 | 27,511 | (12,312 | ) | -44.8 | % | ||||||||||
Fixed maturities matured |
29,126 | 70,334 | (41,208 | ) | -58.6 | % | ||||||||||
Equity securities |
1,475 | | 1,475 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||
Securities held to maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities matured |
2,662 | | 2,662 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||
Acquisitions of investments: |
||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
(27,004 | ) | (128,563 | ) | 101,559 | -79.0 | % | |||||||||
Equity securities |
(1,023 | ) | (2,010 | ) | 987 | -49.1 | % | |||||||||
Securities held to maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
(2,612 | ) | | (2,612 | ) | 100.0 | % | |||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(576 | ) | (1,543 | ) | 967 | -62.7 | % | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
3 | 289 | (286 | ) | -99.0 | % | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
17,250 | (33,982 | ) | 51,232 | -150.8 | % | ||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||||||
Change in outstanding checks in excess of bank balances |
11,437 | 6,153 | 5,284 | 85.9 | % | |||||||||||
Payments of long term debt |
(273 | ) | (410 | ) | 137 | -33.4 | % | |||||||||
Redemption of common stock |
(3 | ) | | (3 | ) | 100.0 | % | |||||||||
Proceeds from individual retirement annuities |
3,325 | 148 | 3,177 | 2146.6 | % | |||||||||||
Surrenders of individual retirement annuities |
(1,134 | ) | (293 | ) | (841 | ) | 287.0 | % | ||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
13,352 | 5,598 | 7,754 | 138.5 | % | |||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
46,487 | (18,299 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
48,280 | 82,776 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
$ | 94,767 | 64,477 | |||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(1) | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying consolidated interim financial statements prepared by Triple-S Management Corporation (TSM) and its subsidiaries (the Corporation) are unaudited, except for the balance sheet information as of December 31, 2003, which is derived from the Corporations audited consolidated financial statements, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated interim financial statements do not include all of the information and the footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. These consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of such consolidated interim financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.
(2) | Segment Information |
Separate disclosure of information about operating segments is required for any operating segment that meets any of the quantitative thresholds determined by FASB Statement No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information (SFAS No. 131). In determining whether information about segments is required for a particular year, the evaluation should be based on comparability between years. Thus, information would be required in the current period even if immaterial pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 131 if a segment has been significant in the immediate preceding period and is expected to be significant in the future. Based on the requirements of SFAS No. 131, the only reportable segments for TSM are: the Health Insurance Commercial, the Health Insurance Healthcare Reform and the Property and Casualty Insurance segments. The Life and Disability Insurance Segment is not presented as a reportable segment in the 2004 period since it did not meet any of the quantitative thresholds in the years 2003 and 2002 and is not expected to meet them in the year 2004. The segment information for the 2003 period was restated to present the results of operations and financial position of the Life and Disability operating segment within the other non-reportable operating segments of the Corporation.
The following tables summarize the operations by major operating segment for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:
7
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Operating Segments |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Health | Health | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Insurance | Insurance | Property | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | Reform | And Casualty | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Program |
Program |
Insurance |
Other * |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||||
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Premiums earned, net |
$ | 174,505 | 119,398 | 20,783 | 3,960 | 318,646 | 686 | |||||||||||||||||
Amounts attributable to self-funded arrangements |
43,038 | | | | 43,038 | 218 | ||||||||||||||||||
Less: Amounts attributable to claims under self-funded
arrangements |
(40,582 | ) | | | | (40,582 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Intersegment premiums earned/service revenues |
904 | | | 11,537 | 12,441 | |||||||||||||||||||
177,865 | 119,398 | 20,783 | 15,497 | 333,543 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
3,145 | 840 | 1,854 | 658 | 6,497 | |||||||||||||||||||
Realized gain (loss) on sale of securities |
1,149 | 211 | 35 | (12 | ) | 1,383 | ||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on trading securities |
1,402 | | 282 | 135 | 1,819 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other |
52 | (10 | ) | 562 | 33 | 637 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 183,613 | 120,439 | 23,516 | 16,311 | 343,879 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 6,047 | 1,644 | 3,328 | 239 | 11,258 | ||||||||||||||||||
Claims incurred |
$ | 153,240 | 109,215 | 10,627 | 2,666 | 275,748 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
$ | 21,994 | 8,752 | 8,709 | 13,062 | 52,517 | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation expense, included in operating expenses |
$ | 969 | | 121 | 28 | 1,118 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
$ | 289 | 69 | | 222 | 580 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
$ | 2,043 | 759 | 852 | 122 | 3,776 | ||||||||||||||||||
* | Includes segments which are not required to be reported separately. These segments include the life and disability insurance segment, the data processing services organization as well as the third party administrator of health insurance services. |
8
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Operating Segments |
||||||||||||||||||||
Health | Health | |||||||||||||||||||
Insurance | Insurance | Property | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | Reform | And Casualty | ||||||||||||||||||
Program |
Program |
Insurance |
Other * |
Total |
||||||||||||||||
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Premiums earned, net |
$ | 175,505 | 115,795 | 19,053 | 5,203 | 315,556 | ||||||||||||||
Amounts attributable to self-funded arrangements |
40,003 | | | | 40,003 | |||||||||||||||
Less: Amounts attributable to claims under self-funded
arrangements |
(37,359 | ) | | | | (37,359 | ) | |||||||||||||
Intersegment premiums earned/service revenues |
695 | | | 11,116 | 11,811 | |||||||||||||||
178,844 | 115,795 | 19,053 | 16,319 | 330,011 | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
2,619 | 1,274 | 1,644 | 523 | 6,060 | |||||||||||||||
Realized gain (loss) on sale of securities |
(2,303 | ) | (298 | ) | (425 | ) | 3 | (3,023 | ) | |||||||||||
Unrealized gain on trading securities |
1,550 | 237 | 305 | | 2,092 | |||||||||||||||
Other |
32 | (7 | ) | 706 | 43 | 774 | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 180,742 | 117,001 | 21,283 | 16,888 | 335,914 | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 4,854 | 4,415 | 2,567 | 1,901 | 13,737 | ||||||||||||||
Claims incurred |
$ | 154,557 | 104,167 | 9,810 | 2,297 | 270,831 | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
$ | 21,159 | 8,318 | 8,519 | 12,216 | 50,212 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation expense, included in operating expenses |
$ | 980 | | 136 | 29 | 1,145 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
$ | 172 | 101 | | 156 | 429 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
$ | | | 387 | 318 | 705 | ||||||||||||||
* | Includes segments which are not required to be reported separately. These segments include the life and disability insurance segment, the data processing services organization as well as the third party administrator of health insurance services. |
9
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Operating Segments |
||||||||||||||||||||
Health | Health | |||||||||||||||||||
Insurance | Insurance | Property | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | Reform | and Casualty | ||||||||||||||||||
Program |
Program |
Insurance |
Other * |
Total |
||||||||||||||||
AS OF MARCH 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Segment assets |
$ | 433,087 | 90,763 | 248,886 | 78,895 | 851,631 | ||||||||||||||
Significant noncash item net change in unrealized
gain on securities available for sale |
$ | (117 | ) | 333 | 570 | 185 | 971 | |||||||||||||
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Segment assets |
$ | 407,031 | 86,535 | 239,478 | 74,530 | 807,574 | ||||||||||||||
Significant noncash item: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized gain on securities
available for sale |
$ | (5,226 | ) | | (527 | ) | 220 | (5,533 | ) | |||||||||||
Net change in minimum pension liability |
2,385 | | (23 | ) | (55 | ) | 2,307 | |||||||||||||
* | Includes segments which are not required to be reported separately. These segments include the life and disability insurance segment, the data processing services organization as well as the third party administrator of health insurance services. |
10
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
RECONCILIATION OF REPORTABLE SEGMENT TOTALS
WITH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Three months ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
TOTAL REVENUES |
||||||||
Total revenues for reportable segments |
$ | 327,568 | 319,026 | |||||
Total revenues for other segments |
16,311 | 16,888 | ||||||
343,879 | 335,914 | |||||||
Elimination of intersegment earned premiums |
(904 | ) | (695 | ) | ||||
Elimination of intersegment service revenues |
(11,537 | ) | (11,116 | ) | ||||
Unallocated amount revenues from external sources |
14 | 114 | ||||||
(12,427 | ) | (11,697 | ) | |||||
Consolidated total revenues |
$ | 331,452 | 324,217 | |||||
NET INCOME |
||||||||
Net income for reportable segments |
$ | 11,019 | 11,836 | |||||
Net income for other segments |
239 | 1,901 | ||||||
11,258 | 13,737 | |||||||
Elimination of TSM charges: |
||||||||
Rent expense |
1,573 | 1,564 | ||||||
Interest expense |
159 | 172 | ||||||
1,732 | 1,736 | |||||||
Unallocated amounts related to TSM: |
||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
(1,335 | ) | (1,653 | ) | ||||
Income tax expense |
(33 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||
Interest expense |
(480 | ) | (446 | ) | ||||
Other revenues from external
sources |
14 | 114 | ||||||
(1,834 | ) | (1,996 | ) | |||||
Consolidated net income |
$ | 11,156 | 13,477 | |||||
11
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
RECONCILIATION OF REPORTABLE SEGMENT TOTALS WITH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Three months ended March 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||
Segment | Consolidated | |||||||||||
Totals |
Adjustments * |
Totals |
||||||||||
Claims incurred |
$ | 275,748 | | 275,748 | ||||||||
Operating expenses |
52,517 | (12,679 | ) | 39,838 | ||||||||
Depreciation expense |
1,118 | 279 | 1,397 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
580 | 321 | 901 | |||||||||
Income taxes |
3,776 | 33 | 3,809 |
Three months ended March 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||
Segment | Consolidated | |||||||||||
Totals |
Adjustments * |
Totals |
||||||||||
Claims incurred |
$ | 270,831 | | 270,831 | ||||||||
Operating expenses |
50,212 | (11,722 | ) | 38,490 | ||||||||
Depreciation expense |
1,145 | 278 | 1,423 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
429 | 274 | 703 | |||||||||
Income taxes |
705 | 11 | 716 |
* | Adjustments represent TSM operations and the elimination of intersegment charges. |
12
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
RECONCILIATION OF REPORTABLE SEGMENT TOTALS WITH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Total assets for reportable segments |
$ | 772,736 | 733,044 | |||||
Total assets for other segments |
78,895 | 74,530 | ||||||
851,631 | 807,574 | |||||||
Elimination
entries - intersegment receivables and others |
(10,122 | ) | (9,565 | ) | ||||
Unallocated amounts related to TSM: |
||||||||
Parent cash, cash equivalents and investments |
10,798 | 9,665 | ||||||
Parent net property and equipment |
26,377 | 26,656 | ||||||
Parent other assets |
301 | 293 | ||||||
37,476 | 36,614 | |||||||
Consolidated assets |
$ | 878,985 | 834,623 | |||||
OTHER SIGNIFICANT ITEMS
As of March 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||
Segment | Consolidated | |||||||||||
Totals |
Adjustments * |
Totals |
||||||||||
Significant
noncash item - net change in unrealized
gain on securities available for sale |
$ | 971 | 91 | 1,062 |
As of December 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||
Segment | Consolidated | |||||||||||
Totals |
Adjustments * |
Totals |
||||||||||
Significant noncash items: |
||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized gain on securities
available for sale |
$ | (5,533 | ) | (489 | ) | (6,022 | ) | |||||
Net change in minimum pension liability |
2,307 | (15 | ) | 2,292 |
* | Adjustments represent TSM operations and the elimination of intersegment charges. |
13
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
(3) Investment in Securities
The Corporations investment at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, consist of the following:
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Trading securities, at fair value |
$ | 138,595 | 135,505 | |||||
Available for sale, at fair value |
448,439 | 463,570 | ||||||
Held to maturity, at amortized cost |
4,889 | 4,941 | ||||||
Total investments |
$ | 591,923 | 604,016 | |||||
The amortized cost for debt securities and equity securities, gross unrealized gain, gross unrealized losses, and estimated fair value for trading, available for sale and held to maturity securities by major security type and class of security at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, were as follows:
March 31, 2004 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | Estimated fair | |||||||||||||
cost |
gains |
losses |
value |
|||||||||||||
Trading securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
$ | 67,664 | 3,336 | (150 | ) | 70,850 | ||||||||||
Equity securities |
58,627 | 10,733 | (1,615 | ) | 67,745 | |||||||||||
$ | 126,291 | 14,069 | (1,765 | ) | 138,595 | |||||||||||
March 31, 2004 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | Estimated fair | |||||||||||||
cost |
gains |
losses |
value |
|||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
$ | 388,265 | 5,792 | (928 | ) | 393,129 | ||||||||||
Equity securities |
34,410 | 21,011 | (111 | ) | 55,310 | |||||||||||
$ | 422,675 | 26,803 | (1,039 | ) | 448,439 | |||||||||||
March 31, 2004 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | Estimated fair | |||||||||||||
cost |
gains |
losses |
value |
|||||||||||||
Securities held to maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
$ | 4,889 | 202 | | 5,091 | |||||||||||
14
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | Estimated fair | |||||||||||||
cost |
gains |
losses |
value |
|||||||||||||
Trading securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
$ | 66,919 | 2,264 | (502 | ) | 68,681 | ||||||||||
Equity securities |
58,101 | 9,823 | (1,100 | ) | 66,824 | |||||||||||
$ | 125,020 | 12,087 | (1,602 | ) | 135,505 | |||||||||||
December 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | Estimated fair | |||||||||||||
cost |
gains |
losses |
value |
|||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
$ | 405,547 | 3,931 | (1,948 | ) | 407,530 | ||||||||||
Equity securities |
33,877 | 22,203 | (40 | ) | 56,040 | |||||||||||
$ | 439,424 | 26,134 | (1,988 | ) | 463,570 | |||||||||||
December 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | Estimated fair | |||||||||||||
cost |
gains |
losses |
value |
|||||||||||||
Securities held to maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
$ | 4,941 | 118 | (5 | ) | 5,054 | ||||||||||
Investment in securities at March 31, 2004 are mostly comprised of U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government instrumentalities (50.4%), mortgage backed and collateralized mortgage obligations that are U.S. agency-backed (6.8%), obligations of the government of Puerto Rico and its instrumentalities (9.9%) and obligations of states and political subdivisions (0.5%). The remaining 32.4% of the investment portfolio is comprised of corporate debt, equity securities and mutual funds.
The Corporation regularly monitors the difference between the costs and estimated fair value of investments. For investments with a fair value below cost, the process includes evaluating the length of time and the extent to which cost exceeds fair value, the prospects and financial condition of the issuer, and the Corporations intent and ability to retain the investment to allow for recovery in fair value, among other factors. This process is not exact and further requires consideration of risks such as credit and interest rate risks. Consequently, if an investments cost exceeds its fair value solely due to changes in interest rates, impairment may not be appropriate. If after monitoring and analyzing, the Corporation determines that a decline in the estimated fair value of any available for sale or held to maturity security below cost is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the security is reduced to its fair value. The impairment is charged to operations and a new cost basis for the security is established. No impairments were identified nor recognized by the Corporation during the three-month period ended March 31, 2004.
The unrealized losses on investments were mainly caused by interest rate increases. Because the Corporation has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a market price recovery or maturity, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily impaired.
15
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(4) Premiums and Other Receivables
Premiums and other receivables as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were as follows:
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Premiums |
$ | 41,560 | 37,936 | |||||
Self-funded group receivables |
18,863 | 15,790 | ||||||
FEHBP |
11,174 | 7,832 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
5,557 | 5,098 | ||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses |
23,499 | 22,067 | ||||||
Other |
11,567 | 13,783 | ||||||
112,220 | 102,506 | |||||||
Less allowance for doubtful receivables: |
||||||||
Premiums |
4,097 | 4,300 | ||||||
Other |
4,486 | 4,715 | ||||||
8,583 | 9,015 | |||||||
Total premiums and other receivables |
$ | 103,637 | 93,491 | |||||
(5) Claim Liabilities
The activity in the total claim liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 is as follows:
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Claim liabilities at beginning of period |
$ | 247,920 | 244,582 | |||||
Reinsurance recoverable on claim liabilities |
(19,357 | ) | (13,589 | ) | ||||
Net claim liabilities at beginning of period |
228,563 | 230,993 | ||||||
Incurred claims and loss-adjustment expenses: |
||||||||
Current period insured events |
280,753 | 282,180 | ||||||
Prior period insured events |
(5,005 | ) | (11,349 | ) | ||||
Total |
275,748 | 270,831 | ||||||
Payments of losses and loss-adjustment expenses: |
||||||||
Current period insured events |
140,069 | 133,821 | ||||||
Prior period insured events |
124,783 | 124,069 | ||||||
Total |
264,852 | 257,890 | ||||||
Net claim liabilities at end of period |
239,459 | 243,934 | ||||||
Reinsurance recoverable on claim liabilities |
21,463 | 14,717 | ||||||
Claim liabilities at end of period |
$ | 260,922 | 258,651 | |||||
As a result of changes in estimates of insured events in prior years, the amounts included as incurred claims for prior period insured events differs from anticipated claims incurred. The credits in the incurred claims and loss adjustment expenses for prior periods insured events for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 are due to a favorable development of the claim liabilities attributed to better than expected utilization trends.
16
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(6) Comprehensive Income
The accumulated balances for each classification of comprehensive income are as follows:
(Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | Minimum | other | ||||||||||||||
gains on | pension | Cash flow | comprehensive | |||||||||||||
securities |
liability |
hedges |
income |
|||||||||||||
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1 |
$ | 20,948 | (5,822 | ) | (367 | ) | 14,759 | |||||||||
Net current period change |
1,062 | | (345 | ) | 717 | |||||||||||
BALANCE AT MARCH 31 |
$ | 22,010 | (5,822 | ) | (712 | ) | 15,476 | |||||||||
(7) Income Taxes
Under Puerto Rico income tax law, the Corporation is not allowed to file consolidated tax returns with its subsidiaries. Triple-S, Inc. (TSI), a wholly owned subsidiary of TSM, was exempt through January 1, 2003 from Puerto Rico income taxes under a ruling issued by the Puerto Rico Treasury Department (PRTD).
Under a resolution passed by the Puerto Rico House of Representatives (House of Representatives), during 2002 and 2003 the Banking and Insurance Committee of the House of Representatives conducted an investigation of TSIs tax treatment under the PRTD ruling that granted TSIs tax exempt status. A similar investigation was approved by the Puerto Rico Senate. In addition, the PRTD conducted an audit of TSIs compliance with the requirements of the tax ruling. All three investigations on the tax exemption have been concluded. The PRTD concluded its investigations with no findings of non-compliance. The House of Representatives and the Puerto Rico Senate concluded their investigations by recommending and providing for the termination of the tax exemption solely on account of TSIs for-profit status and the fact that no other for-profit health insurer in Puerto Rico enjoys a tax exemption under section 1101(6) of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 1994, as amended (the P.R. Code). The Corporation was notified on June 18, 2003 by the PRTD that the ruling recognizing TSIs tax exemption was terminated effective December 31, 2002. The termination of the ruling was in accordance with a new public policy set by the PRTD pursuant to which tax exemptions under Section 1101(6) of the P.R. Code will not apply to corporations organized as for-profit, which is TSIs case.
On July 31, 2003, TSM and TSI executed a closing agreement with the PRTD. In general, the terms of the closing agreement established the termination of TSIs tax exemption effective December 31, 2002. Accordingly, effective January 1, 2003 TSI is subject to Puerto Rico income taxes as an other-than-life insurance entity, as defined in the P.R. Code. As a result, TSI recorded during the first quarter of the year 2004, $2,429 and $373 of current and deferred income tax expense, respectively. TSI did not record any income tax expense during the first quarter of the year 2003 since the termination of the income tax ruling was not notified until the second quarter of that year.
The closing agreement also stipulates that TSM will pay taxes on TSIs accumulated statutory net income, in accordance with the income recognition methodology applied by the Secretary of the Treasury in the closing agreement and the ruling mentioned above. This tax ruling established the following methodology for TSM to determine its tax liability:
| TSIs accumulated statutory net income while operating under the tax exemption, amounting to $132,763, was deemed distributed to TSM. | |||
| For tax purposes, TSM recognized the exempt accumulated statutory net income as gross income. On this amount, TSM recognized an income tax liability amounting to $51,774, which was |
17
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
determined by applying a tax rate of 39% to the exempt accumulated statutory net income deemed distributed to TSM. During the second quarter of the year 2003, TSM recorded this income tax liability within the current income tax expense presented in the consolidated statements of earnings. Of this tax $37,000 were paid on July 31, 2003, the date of the closing agreement, and $14,774 were paid on April 15, 2004. |
(8) Pension Plan
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows:
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 1,035 | 908 | |||||
Interest cost |
929 | 944 | ||||||
Expected return on assets |
(626 | ) | (623 | ) | ||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
12 | 12 | ||||||
Amortization of actuarial loss |
401 | 392 | ||||||
Settlement loss |
| 1,101 | ||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 1,751 | 2,734 | |||||
Employer contributions
The Corporation disclosed in its audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003 that it expected to contribute $5,500 to its pension program in 2004. As of March 31, 2004, no contributions have been made. The Corporation currently anticipates contributing $5,500 to fund its pension program in 2004.
(9) Net Income Available to Stockholders and Net Income per Share
The Corporation presents only basic earnings per share, which amount consists of the net income that could be available to common stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period.
The Corporation has not declared or distributed dividends on its common stock by virtue of an affirmative vote of its stockholders. However, a resolution was approved by the Corporations stockholders at its annual meeting held on April 27, 2003, acknowledging that the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the Board) may declare dividends subject to the Boards determination that in its best judgment the payment of dividends is financially and legally feasible.
The following table sets forth the net income available to stockholders for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. The amount presented as available for distribution to stockholders for the 2003 period exclude TSIs results of operations due to TSIs prohibition to declare dividends, as required in its tax exemption ruling at the time and as reported in the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003 . Due to TSIs change in tax status effective January 1, 2003, TSIs earnings are now available for distribution to shareholders.
18
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net income for the period |
$ | 11,156 | 13,477 | |||||
Less TSI results of operations |
| 9,269 | ||||||
Net income available to stockholders |
$ | 11,156 | 4,208 | |||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Six months ended June 30, |
||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||
Net income for the period |
$ | 6,451 | ||||||
Less tax effect on TSI operations |
876 | |||||||
Net income available to stockholders |
| 5,575 | ||||||
The following table sets forth the computation of basic net income per share for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Numerator for basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
Net income available to stockholders |
$ | 11,156 | 4,208 | |||||
Denominator for basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
Weighted average of outstanding
common shares |
9,002 | 9,337 | ||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 1,239 | 451 | |||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||
Numerator for basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
Net income available to stockholders |
$ | 5,575 | ||||||
Denominator for basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
Weighted average of outstanding
common shares |
| 9,671 | ||||||
Basic net income per share after excluding the net
results of operations of TSI |
576 | |||||||
(10) Contingencies
As of March 31, 2004, the Corporation is defendant in various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes, based on the opinion of its legal counsel, that the aggregate liabilities, if any, arising from such actions would not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position and results of operations of the Corporation.
On September 4, 2003, José Sánchez and others filed a putative class action complaint against the Corporation, some present and former directors of TSM and TSI, and others, in the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico, alleging violations under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, better known as the RICO Act. The suit, among other allegations, alleges a scheme to defraud the plaintiffs by acquiring control of TSI through illegally capitalizing TSI and later converting it to a for-profit corporation and depriving the stockholders of their rights. The plaintiffs base their later allegations on the supposed decisions of TSIs board of directors and stockholders, allegedly made in 1979, to operate with certain restrictions in order to turn TSI into a charitable corporation, basically forever. While this case is still in its preliminary stages and has not been certified as a class action, a Motion to Dismiss has been filed by the defendants. On March 15, 2004, plaintiffs filed a response to this motion. On April 30, 2004, defendants filed a Reply in Support of Motion to Dismiss.
On May 22, 2003 a putative class action suit was filed by Kenneth A. Thomas, M.D. and Michael Kutell, M.D., on behalf of themselves and all other similarly situated and the Connecticut State Medical Society against the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association and multiple other insurance companies including TSI. The case is pending before the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida, Miami District. The individual Plaintiffs bring this action on behalf of themselves and a class of similarly situated physicians seeking redress for alleged illegal acts of the defendants which are alleged to have resulted in a loss of plaintiffs property and a detriment to their business, and for declaratory and injunctive relief to end those practices and prevent further losses. Plaintiffs alleged that the defendants, on their own and as part of a common scheme, systematically deny, delay and diminish the payments due to doctors so that they are not paid in a timely manner for the covered, medically necessary services they render. The class action complaint alleges that TSIs health care plans are the agents of Blue Cross and Blue Shield licensed
19
TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
entities, and as such have committed the acts alleged above and acted within the scope of their agency, with the consent, permission, authorization and knowledge of the others, and in furtherance of both their interest and the interests of other defendants. Management believes that TSI was made a party to this litigation for the sole reason that TSI is associated with the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association and that none of the allegations made by the plaintiffs are applicable to TSI. Therefore, TSI, pursuant to the advice of legal counsel, will move for the dismissal of the complaint against TSI.
(11) Reconciliation of Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
A reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities is as follows:
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 11,156 | 13,477 | |||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,397 | 1,423 | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of investments discounts |
303 | 229 | ||||||||||||||
Accretion in value of securities |
(104 | ) | (365 | ) | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of securities |
(1,383 | ) | 3,023 | |||||||||||||
Unrealized gain of trading securities |
(1,819 | ) | (2,092 | ) | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from trading securities sold: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
7,185 | 10,908 | ||||||||||||||
Equity securities |
3,346 | 6,363 | ||||||||||||||
Acquisition of securities in trading portfolio: |
||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities |
(7,951 | ) | (13,501 | ) | ||||||||||||
Equity securities |
(3,692 | ) | (6,795 | ) | ||||||||||||
(Decrease) increase in provision for
doubtful receivables |
(432 | ) | 1,952 | |||||||||||||
(Decrease) increase in net deferred |
Mar-03 | Dec-02 | ||||||||||||||
tax liability |
1,647 | 269 | 8,317 | 8,048 | ||||||||||||
Loss on sale of property and equipment |
(3 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Premiums receivable |
(10,039 | ) | (17,110 | ) | ||||||||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
(459 | ) | 816 | |||||||||||||
Reinsurance receivable |
(1,432 | ) | 151 | |||||||||||||
Other receivables |
2,216 | (1,960 | ) | |||||||||||||
Deferred policy acquisition costs |
(587 | ) | (1,232 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other assets |
(56 | ) | 2,022 | |||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Claims processed and incomplete |
156 | (10,189 | ) | |||||||||||||
Unreported losses |
12,627 | 23,540 | ||||||||||||||
Unpaid loss-adjustment expenses |
219 | 718 | ||||||||||||||
Unearned premiums |
(2,963 | ) | (642 | ) | ||||||||||||
Individual retirement annuities |
221 | 526 | ||||||||||||||
Liability to FEHBP |
2,476 | (2,430 | ) | |||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
1,693 | 611 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax payable |
2,163 | 374 | 1,090 | 716 | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating
activities |
$ | 15,885 | 10,085 | |||||||||||||
20
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is intended to update the reader on matters affecting the financial condition and results of operations of Triple-S Management Corporation (TSM) and its subsidiaries (the Corporation) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004. Therefore, the following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission as of and for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other publicly available documents of the Corporation may include statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, among other things: statements concerning the financial condition, results of operations and business of the Corporation. These statements are not historical, but instead represent the Corporations belief regarding future events, any of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of the Corporations control. These statements may address, among other things, future financial results, strategy for growth, and market position. It is possible that the Corporations actual results and financial condition may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results and financial conditions indicated in these forward-looking statements. The factors that could cause actual results to differ from those in the forward-looking statements are discussed throughout this form. The Corporation is not under any obligation to update or alter any forward-looking statement (and expressly disclaims any such obligations), whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, rising healthcare costs, business conditions and competition in the different insurance segments, government action and other regulatory issues.
Structure of the Organization
TSM is incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. It is the holding company of several entities, through which it offers a wide range of insurance products and services. These insurance products and services are offered through the following TSM wholly-owned subsidiaries:
| TSI, a health insurance company serving two major segments: the Commercial Program and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Healthcare Reform Program (the Healthcare Reform) of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; | |||
| Seguros Triple-S, Inc. (STS), a property and casualty insurance company; and | |||
| Seguros de Vida Triple-S, Inc. (SVTS), a life and disability insurance and annuity products company. |
In addition to the insurance subsidiaries mentioned above, TSM has the following other wholly-owned subsidiaries: Interactive Systems, Inc. (ISI) and Triple-C, Inc. (TCI). ISI provides data processing services to TSM and its subsidiaries. TCI is currently engaged as the third-party administrator in the administration of the Corporations Healthcare Reform segment. It also provides healthcare advisory services and other health-related services to TSI and other third parties.
The Corporation has not declared or distributed dividends on its common stock by virtue of an affirmative vote of its stockholders. As a result the Corporation has not distributed dividends. However, a resolution was approved by the Corporations stockholders at the annual meeting held on April 27, 2003, acknowledging that the Board of Directors (the Board) of the Corporation may declare dividends subject to
21
the Boards determination that in its best judgment the payment of dividends is financially and legally feasible.
The amount of TSMs net income available for distribution to stockholders had excluded TSIs net income for the 2003 period due to the prohibition on declaring dividends contained in the tax exemption ruling. Since the tax status of TSI changed during the second quarter of the year 2003 effective December 31, 2003, its earnings for the 2003 period are now available for distribution to TSIs stockholders.
Adoption of Accounting Standard
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for the classification and measurement of certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. This statement also includes required disclosures for financial instruments within its scope. For the Corporation, this statement was effective for instruments entered in or modified after May 31, 2003 and otherwise was effective January 4, 2004, except for mandatorily redeemable financial instruments. For certain mandatorily redeemable financial instruments, the statement will be effective for the Corporation on January 1, 2005. The effective date has been deferred indefinitely for certain other types of mandatorily redeemable financial instruments. The Corporation currently does not have any financial instruments within the scope of this statement.
General Information
Substantially all of the revenues of the Corporation are generated from premiums earned and investment income. Claims incurred include the payment of benefits and losses, mostly to physicians, hospitals and other service providers, and to policyholders. A portion of the claims incurred for each period consists of a management and actuarial estimate of claims incurred but not reported to the segment during the period. Each segments results of operations depend largely on their ability to accurately predict and effectively manage these claims. Operating expenses comprise general, selling, commissions, depreciation and payroll and payroll related expenses.
The Corporation (on a consolidated basis and for each reportable segment), along with most insurance entities, uses the loss ratio, the expense ratio and the combined ratio as measures of performance. The loss ratio is the claims incurred divided by the premiums earned, net and fee revenue. The expense ratio is the operating expenses divided by the premiums earned, net and fee revenue. The combined ratio is the sum of the loss ratio and the expense ratio. These ratios are relative measurements that describe, for every $100 of premiums earned, net and fee revenue, the costs of claims and operating expenses. A combined ratio below 100 demonstrates underwriting profit; a combined ratio above 100 demonstrates underwriting loss.
22
Consolidated Operating Results
The analysis in this section provides an overall view of the consolidated statements of operations and key financial information. Further details of the results of operations of each reportable segment are included in the analysis of operating results for the respective segments.
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, |
Change | |||||||||||||||
(dollar amounts in thousands) |
2004 |
2003 |
Three months |
|||||||||||||
Consolidated earned premiums, net
and fee revenue: |
||||||||||||||||
Health Insurance Commercial Program |
$ | 176,961 | 178,149 | (1,188 | ) | -0.7 | % | |||||||||
Health Insurance Healthcare Reform |
119,398 | 115,795 | 3,603 | 3.1 | % | |||||||||||
Property and casualty |
20,783 | 19,053 | 1,730 | 9.1 | % | |||||||||||
Other |
3,960 | 5,203 | (1,243 | ) | -23.9 | % | ||||||||||
321,102 | 318,200 | 2,902 | 0.9 | % | ||||||||||||
Consolidated claims incurred |
$ | 275,748 | 270,831 | 4,917 | 1.8 | % | ||||||||||
Consolidated operating expenses |
39,838 | 38,490 | 1,348 | 3.5 | % | |||||||||||
Consolidated operating costs |
$ | 315,586 | 309,321 | 6,265 | 2.0 | % | ||||||||||
Consolidated loss ratio |
85.9 | % | 85.1 | % | 0.8 | % | ||||||||||
Consolidated expense ratio |
12.4 | % | 12.1 | % | 0.3 | % | ||||||||||
Consolidated combined ratio |
98.3 | % | 97.2 | % | 1.1 | % | ||||||||||
Net investment income |
$ | 6,582 | 6,098 | 484 | 7.9 | % | ||||||||||
Realized gain (loss) on sale of securities |
1,383 | (3,023 | ) | 4,406 | -145.7 | % | ||||||||||
Unrealized gain on trading securities |
1,819 | 2,092 | (273 | ) | -13.0 | % | ||||||||||
Total consolidated net investment income |
$ | 9,784 | 5,167 | 4,617 | 89.4 | % | ||||||||||
Consolidated income tax expense |
$ | 3,809 | 716 | 3,093 | 432.0 | % | ||||||||||
Consolidated net income per segment: |
||||||||||||||||
Health Insurance Commercial Program |
$ | 6,047 | 4,854 | 1,193 | 24.6 | % | ||||||||||
Health Insurance Healthcare Reform |
1,644 | 4,415 | (2,771 | ) | -62.8 | % | ||||||||||
Property and casualty |
3,328 | 2,567 | 761 | 29.6 | % | |||||||||||
Other |
137 | 1,641 | (1,504 | ) | -91.7 | % | ||||||||||
Consolidated net income |
$ | 11,156 | 13,477 | (2,321 | ) | -17.2 | % | |||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2003
Consolidated earned premiums, net and fee revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased by $2.9 million or 0.9% when compared to the consolidated earned premiums, net and fee revenue for the same period of last year. This increase is mostly due to the following:
| The earned premiums, net corresponding to the Health Insurance - Healthcare Reform segment increased by $3.6 million, or 3.1% during this period. This increase is the net result of an increase in premium rates effective July 1, 2003 and a decrease in the average membership of the segment. | |||
| The earned premiums, net of the Property and Casualty Insurance segment increased by $1.7 million or 9.1% during this period. This increase is mostly reflected in the premiums written for the auto and other liability business as well as in the dwelling business, which together experienced an increase in premiums of $2.2 million, or 7.5%, during this period. This fluctuation is due to the segments increased volume of business. The premiums written for the commercial multiperil business decreased by $1.2 million during the 2004 period. | |||
| The earned premiums, net and fee revenue corresponding to the Health Insurance Commercial segment decreased by $1.2 million or 0.7% during this period. A decrease in the average |
23
enrollment together with increases in premium rates account for the segments fluctuation in earned premiums and fee revenue for the period. |
Consolidated claims incurred for the three months ended March 31, 2004 reflect an increase of $4.9 million, or 1.8%, when compared to the claims incurred for the three months ended March 31, 2003. The consolidated loss ratio reflects an increase of 0.8 percentage points during this period. The increase in the loss ratio is basically the result of higher utilization together with a lower increase in premium rates during the 2004 period, particularly in the Health Insurance Healthcare Reform segment. The consolidated expense ratio for the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased by 0.3 percentage points when compared to the consolidated expense ratio for the same period of the prior year.
The consolidated realized gain (loss) on sale of securities is the result of the sound and timely management of the investment portfolio in accordance with corporate investment policies, and from the normal portfolio turnover of the trading and available for sale securities.
The consolidated unrealized gain on trading securities is mostly related to investments held by the insurance segments in corporate bonds and equity securities. The consolidated unrealized gain experienced during the 2004 period is mostly attributed to gains in the portfolios held by these segments in equity securities that replicate the Standard & Poors 500 Index and the Russell 1000 Growth Index. Both Indexes experienced positive returns during the three months ended March 31, 2004.
Health Insurance Commercial Program Operating Results
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, |
Change | |||||||||||||||
(dollar amounts in thousands) |
2004 |
2003 |
Three months |
|||||||||||||
Average enrollment: |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate accounts |
303,905 | 313,558 | (9,653 | ) | -3.1 | % | ||||||||||
Self-funded employers |
132,757 | 127,166 | 5,591 | 4.4 | % | |||||||||||
Individual accounts |
84,635 | 83,604 | 1,031 | 1.2 | % | |||||||||||
Federal employees |
53,216 | 54,321 | (1,105 | ) | -2.0 | % | ||||||||||
Local government employees |
42,952 | 43,559 | (607 | ) | -1.4 | % | ||||||||||
Total enrollment |
617,465 | 622,208 | (4,743 | ) | -0.8 | % | ||||||||||
Earned premiums |
$ | 175,191 | 176,066 | (875 | ) | -0.5 | % | |||||||||
Amounts attributable to self-funded arrangements |
43,256 | 40,137 | 3,119 | 7.8 | % | |||||||||||
Less: Amounts attributable to claims under
self-funded arrangements |
(40,582 | ) | (37,359 | ) | (3,223 | ) | 8.6 | % | ||||||||
Earned premiums and fee revenue |
$ | 177,865 | 178,844 | (979 | ) | -0.5 | % | |||||||||
Claims incurred |
$ | 153,240 | 154,557 | (1,317 | ) | -0.9 | % | |||||||||
Operating expenses |
21,994 | 21,159 | 835 | 3.9 | % | |||||||||||
Total underwriting costs |
$ | 175,234 | 175,716 | (482 | ) | -0.3 | % | |||||||||
Underwriting income |
$ | 2,631 | 3,128 | (497 | ) | -15.9 | % | |||||||||
Loss ratio |
86.2 | % | 86.4 | % | -0.2 | % | ||||||||||
Expense ratio |
12.4 | % | 11.8 | % | 0.6 | % | ||||||||||
Combined ratio |
98.5 | % | 98.3 | % | 0.2 | % | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2003
Earned premiums and fee revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2004 reflects a decrease of $979 thousand, or 0.5%, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2003. This decrease is the result of the following:
| Average enrollment as of March 31, 2004 decreased by 4,743 members, or 0.8%, when compared to the enrollment as of the same date of last year. The decrease in average enrollment is mostly |
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reflected in the Corporate Accounts groups and Federal Employees, which membership decreased by 9,653 members, or 3.1%, and 1,105, or 2.0%, during this period respectively. The average enrollment of Self-funded Employers and the Individual Accounts reflect an increase in membership by 5,591, or 4.4% and 1,031, or 1.2%, during this period, respectively. | ||||
| This segment has been successful in monitoring premium rates, particularly in the rated Corporate Accounts business, enssuring adequate premium rates that cover actual claims trends. Increases in premium rates have mitigated the effect of the decrease in average membership in the earned premiums and fee revenue for the period. |
Claims incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2004 decreased by $1.3 million or 0.9% when compared to the same period in 2003. In addition, the segments loss ratio for the three months ended March 31, 2004 decreased by 0.2 percentage points when compared to the loss ratio for the three months ended March 31, 2003. The segment has been able to control the increase in the loss ratio by monitoring premium pricing and with claims costs containment measures established throughout the years. As a result of these cost containment initiatives, cost and utilization trends have remained at levels consistent with pricing and margin objectives.
The operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2004 reflect an increase of $835 thousand, or 3.9%, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2003. This increase is due to the normal inflationary effect in operating costs. The increase in operating expenses is mostly noted in the following line items: payroll and payroll related expenses, interest expense and legal services. The expense ratio for the three months ended March 31, 2004 experienced an increase of 0.6 percentage points compared to the three months ended March 31, 2003.
Health Insurance Healthcare Reform Program Operating Results
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, |
Change | |||||||||||||||
(dollar amounts in thousands) |
2004 |
2003 |
Three months |
|||||||||||||
Average enrollment: |
||||||||||||||||
North area |
233,341 | 237,580 | (4,239 | ) | -1.8 | % | ||||||||||
Metro-north area |
219,000 | 226,050 | (7,050 | ) | -3.1 | % | ||||||||||
Southwest area |
165,847 | 170,368 | (4,521 | ) | -2.7 | % | ||||||||||
618,188 | 633,998 | (15,810 | ) | -2.5 | % | |||||||||||
Earned premiums |
$ | 119,398 | 115,795 | 3,603 | 3.1 | % | ||||||||||
Claims incurred |
$ | 109,215 | 104,167 | 5,048 | 4.8 | % | ||||||||||
Operating expenses |
8,752 | 8,318 | 434 | 5.2 | % | |||||||||||
Total underwriting costs |
$ | 117,967 | 112,485 | 5,482 | 4.9 | % | ||||||||||
Underwriting income |
$ | 1,431 | 3,310 | (1,879 | ) | -56.8 | % | |||||||||
Loss ratio |
91.5 | % | 90.0 | % | 1.5 | % | ||||||||||
Expense ratio |
7.3 | % | 7.2 | % | 0.1 | % | ||||||||||
Combined ratio |
98.8 | % | 97.1 | % | 1.7 | % | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2003
Earned premiums of the Healthcare Reform segment for the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased by $3.6 million, or 3.1%, when compared to the same period of last year. This increase is the result of the net effect of the following:
| Premium rates were increased by approximately 4.2% during the Healthcare Reform contract renegotiation process for the twelve-month period ending on June 30, 2004. | |||
| The average monthly enrollment for this segment decreased by 15,810 insureds, or 2.5%, when comparing the average enrollment for the three months ended March 31, 2004 with the average |
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enrollment for the three months ended March 31, 2003. This decrease is attributed to the continuous review and screening performed by the Government of Puerto Rico over the persons eligible to participate in the Healthcare Reform. |
Claims incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2004 reflect an increase of $5.0 million, or 4.8%, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2003. The loss ratio increased by 1.5 percentage points when comparing the 2004 period with the 2003 period. This fluctuation results mostly from higher utilization trends experienced during the three months ended March 31, 2004. Another contributing factor to the increase in the segments loss ratio is the fact that the average increase in premium rates was lower for the 2004 period than the 2003 period. As previously mentioned, the average premiums rate increase in the 2004 period was 4.2% while the average premium rate increase in the 2003 period was 5.6%.
Property and Casualty Insurance Operating Results
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, |
Change | |||||||||||||||
(dollar amounts in thousands) |
2004 |
2003 |
Three months |
|||||||||||||
Premiums written: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial multiperil |
$ | 12,880 | 14,043 | (1,163 | ) | -8.3 | % | |||||||||
Dwelling |
5,699 | 4,753 | 946 | 19.9 | % | |||||||||||
Auto physical damage |
4,412 | 3,494 | 918 | 26.3 | % | |||||||||||
Commercial auto liability |
3,558 | 3,045 | 513 | 16.8 | % | |||||||||||
Other liability |
2,009 | 1,274 | 735 | 57.7 | % | |||||||||||
Medical malpractice |
988 | 1,002 | (14 | ) | -1.4 | % | ||||||||||
All other |
1,706 | 1,764 | (58 | ) | -3.3 | % | ||||||||||
Total premiums written |
31,252 | 29,375 | 1,877 | 6.4 | % | |||||||||||
Premiums ceded |
(12,753 | ) | (6,435 | ) | (6,318 | ) | 98.2 | % | ||||||||
Change in unearned premiums |
2,284 | (3,887 | ) | 6,171 | -158.8 | % | ||||||||||
Net premiums earned |
$ | 20,783 | 19,053 | 1,730 | 9.1 | % | ||||||||||
Claims incurred |
$ | 10,627 | 9,810 | 817 | 8.3 | % | ||||||||||
Operating expenses |
8,709 | 8,519 | 190 | 2.2 | % | |||||||||||
Total underwriting costs |
$ | 19,336 | 18,329 | 1,007 | 5.5 | % | ||||||||||
Underwriting income |
$ | 1,447 | 724 | 723 | 99.9 | % | ||||||||||
Loss ratio |
51.1 | % | 51.5 | % | -0.4 | % | ||||||||||
Expense ratio |
41.9 | % | 44.7 | % | -2.8 | % | ||||||||||
Combined ratio |
93.0 | % | 96.2 | % | -3.2 | % | ||||||||||
PC to PW ratio |
40.8 | % | 21.9 | % | 18.9 | % | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2003
Total premiums written for the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased by $1.9 million, or 6.4%, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2003. This increase is mostly due to the net effect of the following fluctuations:
| The other liability and commercial auto liability lines of business present an increase in premiums written of $735 thousand, or 57.7%, and $513 thousand, or 16.8%, respectively. During 2004 the segment has increased marketing efforts for these lines of business which has resulted in the acquisition of new business in this period. | |||
| The increase of $946 thousand, or 19.9%, in the dwelling business is attributed to the segments continuous efforts to strengthen business partnerships with financial institutions. | |||
| Premiums written of the commercial multiperil line of business decreased by $1.2 million, or 8.3% during this period. Soft market conditions and strong competition has not permitted the segment to acquire new business in this line. Commercial lines are still deregulated and the segments commitment to underwrite profitable business has precluded an additional increase in volume. In |
26
addition, due to market conditions, in this line of business the segment has been focusing on business retention. |
Premiums ceded to reinsurers during the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased by $6.3 million when compared to the same period for the prior year. The ratio of premiums ceded to premiums written reflects an increase of 18.9 percentage points, from 21.9% as of March 31, 2003 to 40.8% as of March 31, 2004. The increase in the premiums ceded to premiums written is due to the net effect of the following:
| Catastrophe reinsurance costs increased by over 14% during this period. This increase is due to recent worldwide catastrophes. | |||
| The amount of premiums ceded for the three months ended March 31, 2003 was reduced as a result of the cancellation of the property surplus treaty. This cancellation propitiated a reinsurance portfolio transfer resulting in a net incoming business and a reduction in the amount of premiums ceded. | |||
| In the three months ended March 31, 2003 the segment increased its retention in the personal lines quota share treaty from 70% to 95%. In addition, as a result of the increased retention, the segment received an incoming reinsurance portfolio transfer causing a reduction in the premiums ceded for this period. |
The increase in the change in unearned premiums of $6.1 million mainly a direct result of the increase in premiums ceded previously described.
The increase in the claims incurred of $817 thousand, or 8.3%, is basically due to the segments increased volume of business and managements efforts to establish and maintain adequate ultimate reserves. The loss ratio experienced a decrease of 0.4 percentage points during the three months ended March 31, 2004 as compared to the same period of the prior year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows
The Corporation maintains good liquidity measures due to the quality of its assets, the predictability of its liabilities, and the duration of its contracts. The liquidity of the Corporation is primarily derived from the operating cash flows of its insurance subsidiaries.
As of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Corporations cash and cash equivalents amounted to $94.8 million and $48.3 million, respectively. The sources of funds available to meet the requirements of the Corporations operations include: cash provided from operations, maturities and sales of securities classified within the trading and available-for-sale portfolios, securities sold under repurchase agreements, and issuance of long and short-term debt.
Management believes that the Corporations net cash flows from operations are expected to sustain the operations for the next year and thereafter, as long as the operations continue showing positive results. In addition, the Corporation monitors its premium rates and its claims incurred to ascertain proper cash flows and has the ability to increase premium rates throughout the year in the monthly renewal process.
Cash Flows from Operations
Most of the cash flows from operating activities are generated from the insurance subsidiaries. The basic components of the cash flows from operations are premium collections, claims payments, payment of operating expenses and acquisitions and proceeds from sales and maturities of investments in the trading portfolio.
27
Net cash flows provided by operating activities amounted to $15.9 million and $10.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, an increase of $5.8 million. This increase in cash flows provided by operating activities is mainly attributed to the net effect of the following:
| Premiums collected increased by $11.0 million when comparing collections during the three months ended March 31, 2004 with the three months ended March 31, 2003. This increase is mostly related to the increased volume of business of the operating segments. | |||
| The amount of claims, losses and benefits paid for the three months ended March 31, 2004 reflect an increase of $6.0 million when compared with the three months ended March 31, 2003. The increase in the amount of claims, losses and benefits paid is mostly the result of the segments increased volume of business. | |||
| The net acquisitions of investments in the trading portfolio decreased by $1.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2003. |
This excess liquidity is available, among other things, to invest in high quality and diversified fixed income securities and, to a lesser degree, to invest in marketable equity securities.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
The basic components of the cash flows from investing activities are derived from acquisitions and proceeds from sales and maturities of investments in the available for sale and held to maturity portfolios and capital expenditures. The Corporation monitors the duration of its investment portfolio and executes the purchases and sales of these investments with the objective of having adequate funds available to satisfy its maturing liabilities.
Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities amounted to $17.3 million and ($34.0) million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase in the cash flows from investing activities during this period is attributed to a decrease in the amount of investment proceeds that was reinvested. In the three months ended March 31, 2004 the proceeds from investments sold or matured exceeded acquisition of investments by $17.8 million. In the three months ended March 31, 2003 total acquisition of investments exceeded the proceeds from investments sold or matured by $32.7 million.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash flows provided by financing activities amounted to $13.4 million and $5.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase of $7.8 million when compared to the same period of the prior year is mainly due to the combined effect of the following:
| The change in outstanding checks in excess of bank balances reflects an increase of $5.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2003. The amount of checks in excess of bank balances represents a timing difference between the issuance of checks and the cash balance in the bank account at one point in time. | |||
| The net proceeds from individual retirement annuities were $2.3 million higher during the three months ended March 31, 2004 than during the three months ended March 31, 2003. This fluctuation is basically due to an increase in the proceeds received in the fixed deferred annuity product. |
Financing and Financing Capacity
The Corporation has significant short-term liquidity supporting its businesses. It also has available short-term borrowings from time to time to address timing differences between cash receipts and disbursements. These short-term borrowings are mostly in the form of securities sold under repurchase agreements. As of March 31, 2004, the Corporation had $297.0 million in available credit on these agreements. Outstanding short-term borrowings as of March 31, 2004 amount to $38.7 million. The amount due under outstanding
28
short-term borrowings is expected to be paid out of the operating and investing cash flows of the Corporation.
In addition, the Corporation has two credit agreements with a commercial bank, FirstBank Puerto Rico. These credit agreements bear interest rates based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a margin specified by the commercial bank at the time of the agreement. As of March 31, 2004, the two credit agreements have an outstanding balance of $32.1 million and $16.0. These credit agreements contain several restrictive covenants, including, but not limited to, restrictions to incur additional indebtedness and the granting of certain liens, limitations on acquisitions and limitations on changes in control. As of March 31, 2004, management believes the Corporation is in compliance with these covenants. Further details regarding these credit agreements are incorporated by reference to Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the Corporations December 31, 2003 of the Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Corporation is exposed to certain market risks that are inherent in the Corporations financial instruments, which arise from transactions entered into in the normal course of business. The Corporation has exposure to market risk mostly in its investment activities. For purposes of this disclosure, market risk is defined as the risk of loss resulting from changes in interest rates and equity prices. No material changes have occurred in the Corporations exposure to financial market risks since December 31, 2003. A discussion of the Corporations market risk as of December 31, 2003 is incorporated by reference to Item 7a of the Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Corporations management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2004. Based on that evaluation, the Corporations Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2004. There were no significant changes in the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures, or in factors that could significantly affect internal controls, subsequent to the date the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer completed the evaluation referred to above.
Part II Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
(a) | As of March 31, 2004, the Corporation is a defendant in various lawsuits arising out of the ordinary course of business. Management believes, based on the opinion of legal counsel, that the aggregate liabilities, if any, arising from such actions would not have a material adverse effect on the Corporations consolidated financial position or results of operations. | |||
(b) | Drs. Carlyle Benavent and Ibrahim Pérez (the plaintiffs) caused the initiation of an administrative proceeding before the Puerto Rico Insurance Commissioner against TSI and TSM alleging the illegality of the repurchase and subsequent sale of 1,582 shares of TSIs common stock. The plaintiffs further alleged that the ultimate purchasers of said shares were selected on an improper and selective basis by the Corporation and that they were illegally excluded, all in violation of the Puerto Rico Insurance Code. | |||
On December 1996, the Commissioner of Insurance issued an order to annul the sale of the 1,582 shares that TSI had repurchased from the estate of deceased stockholders. Consequently, the sale of 1,582 shares was cancelled and the purchase price was returned to each former stockholder. In the year 2000, the Commissioner of Insurance further ordered that all corporate decisions undertaken by TSI through the vote of its stockholders on record, be ratified in a stockholders meeting or in a subsequent referendum. | ||||
In March 2002, the Commissioner of Insurance stated that the ratification of the corporate reorganization was not required and that TSI had complied with the Commissioners order of October 1999 related to the corporate reorganization. Thereafter, the plaintiffs filed a petition for review of the Commissioners determination before the Puerto Rico Circuit Court of Appeals. | ||||
On October 2002, the Court of Appeals issued an order
requiring the Commissioner of Insurance to order a meeting of
stockholders to ratify TSIs corporate reorganization and the
change of name of TSI from Seguros de Servicios de Salud de
Puerto Rico, Inc. to Triple-S, Inc.. TSI and TSMs filed motions of reconsideration. The Puerto Ricos Circuit Court of Appeals granted said motions on May 18, 2003. The Circuit Court held that the Commissioner of Insurance had the authority to waive the requirement that a referendum be held to ratify TSIs reorganization and that therefore the reorganization of TSI was approved by the stockholders, inasmuch as the votes pertaining to the 1,582 shares annulled were not decisive. | ||||
On June 26, 2003, the stockholders presented a writ of certiorari before Puerto Ricos Supreme Court. The writ was issued by the Supreme Court on August 22, 2003 when it ordered the Circuit Court of Appeals to forward the record of the case. On December 1, 2003, the plaintiffs filed a motion submitting their case on the basis of their original petition. TSI and TSM filed its brief on December 30, 2003, while the Commissioner of Insurance, in turn, filed a separate brief on December 31, 2003. The case is still pending before the Supreme Court. | ||||
(c) | On September 4, 2003, José Sánchez and others filed a putative class action complaint against the Corporation, some present and former directors of TSM and TSI, and others, in the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico, alleging violations under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, better known as the RICO Act. The suit, among other allegations, alleges a scheme to defraud the plaintiffs by acquiring control of TSI through illegally capitalizing TSI and later converting it to a for-profit corporation and depriving the stockholders of their rights. The plaintiffs base their later allegations on the supposed decisions of TSIs board of directors and stockholders, allegedly made in 1979, to operate with certain restrictions in order to turn TSI into a charitable corporation, basically forever. While this case is still in the very early preliminary stages and has not been certified as a class action, a Motion to Dismiss has been filed by the defendants. On March 15, 2004, plaintiffs filed a response to this motion. On April 30, 2004, defendants filed a Reply in Support of Motion to Dismiss. | |||
(d) | On May 22, 2003 a putative class action suit was filed by Kenneth A. Thomas, M.D. and Michael Kutell, M.D., on behalf of themselves and all other similarly situated and the Connecticut State |
29
Medical Society against the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (BCBSA) and multiple other insurance companies including TSI. The case is pending before the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida, Miami District. | ||||
The individual Plaintiffs bring this action on behalf of themselves and a class of similarly situated physicians seeking redress for alleged illegal acts of the defendants which are alleged to have resulted in a loss of plaintiffs property and a detriment to their business, and for declaratory and injunctive relief to end those practices and prevent further losses. Plaintiffs alleged that the defendants, on their own and as part of a common scheme, systematically deny, delay and diminish the payments due to doctors so that they are not paid in a timely manner for the covered, medically necessary services they render. | ||||
The class action complaint alleges that TSIs health care plans are the agents of BCBSA licensed entities, and as such have committed the acts alleged above and acted within the scope of their agency, with the consent, permission, authorization and knowledge of the others, and in furtherance of both their interest and the interests of other defendants. | ||||
Management believes that TSI was made a party to this litigation for the sole reason that TSI is associated with the BCBSA and that none of the allegations made by the plaintiffs are applicable to TSI. Therefore, TSI, pursuant to the advice of legal counsel, will move for the dismissal of the complaint against TSI. | ||||
(e) | In the case of Jeffrey Solomon, et. al. v. Blue Cross Blue Shield Association (BCBSA) et. al., TSI, along with the BCBSA and fifty-nine other member plans, was sued in the Federal District Court for the Southern District of Florida by four physicians and four medical associations. In essence, the plaintiffs by themselves and on behalf of those similarly situated, claim that all the defendants, in general and as part of an undefined common scheme, systematically deny, delay and diminish the payment due to the doctors who provide medically necessary services to the plans insured. The plaintiffs invoked the Federal RICO Statute. The defendants have denied liability and filed the corresponding motions to dismiss the complaint. |
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Not applicable.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Submissions of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not applicable
Item 5. Other Information
Nothing to report.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | Exhibits: | |||
Exhibit 11 Statement re computation of per share earnings; an exhibit describing the computation of the earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2004 has been omitted as the detail necessary to determine the computation of earnings per share can be clearly determined from the material contained in Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. | ||||
Exhibit 12 Statements re computation of ratios; an exhibit describing the computation of the loss ratio, expense ratio and combined ratio for the three months ended March 31, 2003 has been omitted as |
30
the detail necessary to determine the computation of the loss ratio, expense ratio and combined ratio can be clearly determined from the material contained in Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. | ||||
Exhibit 31.1 Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). | ||||
Exhibit 31.2 Certification of the Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). | ||||
Exhibit 32.1 Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer required pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350. | ||||
Exhibit 32.2 Certification of the Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer required pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350. | ||||
All other exhibits for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted. | ||||
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K: | |||
The Corporation did not file with the Securities and Exchange Commission any Current Reports on Form 8-K during the first quarter of the year 2004. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Triple-S Management Corporation | ||||||
Registrant | ||||||
Date:
|
May 12, 2004 | By: | /s/ Ramón M. Ruiz-Comas | |||
Ramón M. Ruiz-Comas, CPA | ||||||
President and | ||||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
Date:
|
May 12, 2004 | By: | /s/ Juan J. Román | |||
Juan J. Román, CPA | ||||||
Vice President of Finance | ||||||
and Chief Financial Officer |
31