(Mark One)
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2002
For the transition period from ____________________ to ______________________
Commission file number 1-7553
KNIGHT-RIDDER,
INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
FLORIDA | 38-0723657 | |||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
50 W. SAN FERNANDO ST., SUITE 1500, SAN JOSE, CA 95113
(Address of
principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(408) 938-7700
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
----------------------------------------------
(Former name, former
address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
As of August 5, 2002, 83,255,061 shares of Common Stock, $.02 1/12 par value, were outstanding.
Page | |||
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||
Item 1. Financial Statements | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheet | 3 | ||
Consolidated Statement of Income | 4 | ||
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows | 5 | ||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 6 | ||
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Operations | 13 | ||
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 25 | ||
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION | |||
Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 25 | ||
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds | 25 | ||
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 25 | ||
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 25 | ||
Item 5. Other Information | 26 | ||
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 26 | ||
SIGNATURE | 27 |
2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(In thousands, except per share data)
June 30, 2002 (unaudited) |
December 30, 2001 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASSETS |
|||||
Current Assets | |||||
Cash | $ 38,259 | $ 37,287 | |||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $23,190 in 2002 and $23,811 in 2001 | 337,988 | 391,788 | |||
Inventories | 44,825 | 43,240 | |||
Prepaid expense | 46,023 | 35,464 | |||
Other current assets | 24,364 | 27,792 | |||
Total Current Assets | 491,459 | 535,571 | |||
Investments and Other Assets | |||||
Equity in unconsolidated companies and joint ventures | 349,164 | 393,777 | |||
Other | 209,010 | 193,685 | |||
Total Investments and Other Assets | 558,174 | 587,462 | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment | |||||
Land and improvements | 99,477 | 99,605 | |||
Buildings and improvements | 495,221 | 492,576 | |||
Equipment | 1,311,076 | 1,301,826 | |||
Construction and equipment installations in progress | 22,479 | 43,772 | |||
1,928,253 | 1,937,779 | ||||
Less accumulated depreciation | (953,061 | ) | (922,453 | ) | |
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | 975,192 | 1,015,326 | |||
Goodwill and Other Identified Intangible Assets | |||||
Goodwill | 1,748,229 | 1,748,229 | |||
Newspaper mastheads | 284,284 | 284,284 | |||
Other, less accumulated amortization of $39,740 in 2002 and $36,329 in 2001 | 39,259 | 42,504 | |||
Total Goodwill and Other Identified Intangible Assets, net | 2,071,772 | 2,075,017 | |||
Total | $ 4,096,597 | $ 4,213,376 | |||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||
Current Liabilities | |||||
Accounts payable | $ 107,801 | $ 110,333 | |||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 114,308 | 112,946 | |||
Accrued compensation and amounts withheld from employees | 98,390 | 107,842 | |||
Federal and state income taxes | 71,475 | 30,844 | |||
Deferred revenue | 79,648 | 77,368 | |||
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt | 39,993 | 40,699 | |||
Total Current Liabilities | 511,615 | 480,032 | |||
Noncurrent Liabilities | |||||
Long-term debt | 1,475,047 | 1,582,888 | |||
Deferred Federal and state income taxes | 246,370 | 255,266 | |||
Postretirement benefits other than pensions | 136,962 | 136,134 | |||
Employment benefits and other noncurrent liabilities | 175,951 | 197,448 | |||
Total Noncurrent Liabilities | 2,034,330 | 2,171,736 | |||
Minority Interests in Consolidated Subsidiaries | 1,412 | 1,320 | |||
Commitments and Contingencies | |||||
Shareholders' Equity | |||||
Common stock, $.02 1/12 par value; shares authorized - 250,000,000; | |||||
shares issued - 83,230,528 in 2002 and 84,012,749 in 2001 | 1,734 | 1,750 | |||
Additional capital | 1,029,095 | 984,830 | |||
Retained earnings | 520,235 | 575,649 | |||
Treasury stock, at cost, 32,662 shares in 2002 and 34,757 shares in 2001 | (1,824 | ) | (1,941 | ) | |
Total Shareholders' Equity | 1,549,240 | 1,560,288 | |||
Total | $ 4,096,597 | $ 4,213,376 | |||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
(Unaudited in thousands except per
share data)
Quarter Ended |
Two Quarters Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 |
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 | ||||||
OPERATING REVENUE | |||||||||
Advertising | |||||||||
Retail | $ 271,779 | $ 270,317 | $ 515,410 | $ 516,670 | |||||
General | 72,170 | 77,641 | 147,053 | 157,425 | |||||
Classified | 212,487 | 228,677 | 414,020 | 475,696 | |||||
Total | 556,436 | 576,635 | 1,076,483 | 1,149,791 | |||||
Circulation | 122,270 | 127,738 | 248,695 | 256,879 | |||||
Other | 36,398 | 34,064 | 68,138 | 67,165 | |||||
Total Operating Revenue | 715,104 | 738,437 | 1,393,316 | 1,473,835 | |||||
OPERATING COSTS | |||||||||
Labor and employee benefits | 280,299 | 363,139 | 558,716 | 655,731 | |||||
Newsprint, ink and supplements | 87,301 | 114,355 | 177,972 | 230,551 | |||||
Other operating costs | 157,557 | 161,233 | 314,094 | 324,178 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 32,484 | 47,078 | 64,241 | 94,234 | |||||
Total Operating Costs | 557,641 | 685,805 | 1,115,023 | 1,304,694 | |||||
OPERATING INCOME | 157,463 | 52,632 | 278,293 | 169,141 | |||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) | |||||||||
Interest expense | (18,833 | ) | (26,706 | ) | (38,706 | ) | (54,926 | ) | |
Interest expense capitalized | 197 | 557 | 476 | 1,038 | |||||
Interest income | 91 | 257 | 164 | 542 | |||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated | |||||||||
companies and joint ventures | (6,703 | ) | 935 | (22,172 | ) | (3,842 | ) | ||
Minority interests | (2,975 | ) | (1,157 | ) | (4,913 | ) | (4,095 | ) | |
Other, net | (6,954 | ) | (4,510 | ) | (8,424 | ) | (17,577 | ) | |
Total | (35,177 | ) | (30,624 | ) | (73,575 | ) | (78,860 | ) | |
Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of | |||||||||
change in accounting principle of unconsolidated | |||||||||
company | 122,286 | 22,008 | 204,718 | 90,281 | |||||
Income taxes | 45,492 | 8,582 | 76,156 | 36,118 | |||||
Net Income before cumulative effect of change in | |||||||||
accounting principle of unconsolidated company | $ 76,794 | $ 13,426 | $ 128,562 | $ 54,163 | |||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | |||||||||
of unconsolidated company | $ -- | $ -- | $ (24,279 | ) | $ -- | ||||
Net Income | $ 76,794 | $ 13,426 | $ 104,283 | $ 54,163 | |||||
NET INCOME PER SHARE - BEFORE | |||||||||
CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE OF UNCONSOLIDATED COMPANY | |||||||||
Basic | $ 0.92 | $ 0.15 | $ 1.54 | $ 0.67 | |||||
Diluted | $ 0.90 | $ 0.15 | $ 1.50 | $ 0.63 | |||||
CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN | |||||||||
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE OF UNCONSOLIDATED COMPANY - PER SHARE | |||||||||
Basic | $ -- | $ -- | $ (0.29 | ) | $ -- | ||||
Diluted | $ -- | $ -- | $ (0.28 | ) | $ -- | ||||
NET INCOME PER SHARE | |||||||||
Basic | $ 0.92 | $ 0.15 | $ 1.25 | $ 0.67 | |||||
Diluted | $ 0.90 | $ 0.15 | $ 1.22 | $ 0.63 | |||||
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE | $ 0.25 | $ 0.25 | $ 0.50 | $ 0.50 | |||||
AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING (000's) | |||||||||
Basic | 83,408 | 73,456 | 83,713 | 73,419 | |||||
Diluted | 85,377 | 74,661 | 85,727 | 85,655 | |||||
See "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements."
4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
Two Quarters Ended | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 | ||||
CASH PROVIDED BY (REQUIRED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||||
Net income | $ 104,283 | $ 54,163 | |||
Noncash items deducted from (included in) income: | |||||
Depreciation | 59,577 | 57,081 | |||
Amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets | 3,411 | 34,361 | |||
Amortization of other assets | 1,253 | 2,792 | |||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | 24,279 | ||||
Losses on sales and write-down of investments | 7,435 | 11,538 | |||
Benefit for deferred taxes | (8,896 | ) | (4,279 | ) | |
Provision for bad debts | 10,177 | 13,701 | |||
Distributions in excess of earnings in investees | 34,535 | 7,527 | |||
Minority interests in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries | 4,913 | 4,095 | |||
Other items, net | 10,584 | 8,482 | |||
Change in certain assets and liabilities: | |||||
Accounts receivable | 43,624 | 31,673 | |||
Inventories | (1,585 | ) | (9,237 | ) | |
Other assets | (31,629 | ) | (41,811 | ) | |
Accounts payable | 10,632 | (13,694 | ) | ||
Federal and state income taxes | 49,524 | (18,992 | ) | ||
Other liabilities | (25,205 | ) | 67,734 | ||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 296,912 | 205,134 | |||
CASH PROVIDED BY (REQUIRED FOR) INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment | (23,057 | ) | (50,890 | ) | |
Proceeds from sales of investments | 1,776 | 13,125 | |||
Other investments, net | (11,437 | ) | (4,591 | ) | |
Net Cash Required for Investing Activities | (32,718 | ) | (42,356 | ) | |
CASH PROVIDED BY (REQUIRED FOR) FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||||
Net decrease in debt, net of unamortized discount | (124,289 | ) | (44,886 | ) | |
Payment of cash dividends | (41,926 | ) | (42,167 | ) | |
Issuance of common stock to employees and directors | 63,948 | 41,425 | |||
Purchase of treasury stock | (143,935 | ) | (113,505 | ) | |
Other items, net | (17,020 | ) | (13,604 | ) | |
Net Cash Required for Financing Activities | (263,222 | ) | (172,737 | ) | |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash | 972 | (9,959 | ) | ||
Cash and short-term cash | |||||
investments at beginning of the period | 37,287 | 41,661 | |||
Cash and short-term cash | |||||
investments at end of the period | $ 38,259 | $ 31,702 | |||
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | |||||
Noncash financing activities: | |||||
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock | |||||
Preferred Stock | -- | (156 | ) | ||
Additional Capital | (58,400 | ) | |||
Issuance of common stock upon conversion to preferred stock | |||||
Common Stock | 32 | ||||
Additional Capital | 58,524 |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Knight-Ridder, Inc. (the company) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the quarter and two quarters ended June 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 29, 2002. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto, as well as the critical accounting policies in Managements Discussion and Analysis, included in the companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2001.
Certain amounts in 2001 have been reclassified to conform to the 2002 presentation.
NOTE 2 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The following table sets forth the computation of comprehensive income (in thousands):
Quarter Ended |
Two Quarters Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 |
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 | ||||||
Net income | $76,794 | $13,426 | $104,283 | $ 54,163 | |||||
Total unrealized losses on securities available for sale | (5,798 | ) | |||||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for realized | |||||||||
losses, net of taxes | 7,099 | ||||||||
Change in accumulated other comprehensive income | 1,301 | ||||||||
Total comprehensive income | $76,794 | $13,426 | $104,283 | $ 55,464 | |||||
6
NOTE 3 DEBT
Debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
Effective Interest | Balance At | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rate as of June 30, 2002 |
June 30, 2002 |
December 30, 2001 | |||||
Commercial paper, net of discount (a) | 1 | .9% | $ 402,860 | $ 527,148 | |||
Debentures, net of discount (b) | 7 | .5% | 198,878 | 198,795 | |||
Debentures, net of discount (c) | 7 | .8% | 95,025 | 94,927 | |||
Debentures, net of discount (d) | 7 | .1% | 296,747 | 296,686 | |||
Notes payable, net of discount (e) | 2 | .9% | 98,781 | 98,667 | |||
Notes payable, net of discount (f) | 5 | .9% | 297,416 | 297,277 | |||
Senior notes, net of discount (g) | 2 | .7% | 99,655 | 99,605 | |||
Notes payable, other | 6 | .1% | 144 | 850 | |||
Fair market value of interest swaps | 25,534 | 9,632 | |||||
Total Debt (h) | 5 | .0% | 1,515,040 | 1,623,587 | |||
Less amounts classified as current | 39,993 | 40,699 | |||||
Total long-term debt | 5 | .0% | $1,475,047 | $1,582,888 | |||
(a) Commercial paper is supported by $895 million revolving credit
facility which matures in 2006.
(b) Represents $200 million of 9.875% debentures due in
2009.
(c) Represents $100 million of 7.15% debentures due in 2027.
(d) Represents $300
million of 6.875% debentures due in 2029.
(e) Represents $100 million of 6.625% notes due
in 2007.
(f) Represents $300 million of 7.125% notes due in 2011.
(g) Represents $100
million of 6.3% senior notes due in 2005.
(h) Interest payments for the three months
ended June 30, 2002 and July 1, 2001 were
$39.9 million and $63.4 million, respectively.
NOTE 4 INCOME TAX PAYMENTS
Income tax payments for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 and July 1, 2001 were $34.1 million and $59.4 million, respectively.
7
NOTE 5 EQUITY
Earnings per Share:
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share data):
Quarter Ended |
Two Quarters Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 |
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 | ||||||
Net income before cumulative effect of | |||||||||
change in accounting principle | $76,794 | $13,426 | $ 128,562 | $54,163 | |||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting | |||||||||
principle | -- | -- | (24,279 | ) | -- | ||||
Net income | $76,794 | $13,426 | $ 104,283 | $54,163 | |||||
Less dividends on preferred stock | -- | 2,387 | -- | 5,163 | |||||
Net income attributable to common stock | $76,794 | $11,039 | $ 104,283 | $49,000 | |||||
Average shares outstanding (basic) | 83,408 | 73,456 | 83,713 | 73,419 | |||||
Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||||
Weighted average preferred stock, as converted | -- | -- | -- | 10,846 | |||||
Stock options | 1,969 | 1,205 | 2,014 | 1,390 | |||||
Average shares outstanding (diluted) | 85,377 | 74,661 | 85,727 | 85,655 | |||||
Net income per share - before cumulative | |||||||||
effect of change in accounting principle | |||||||||
Basic | $ 0.92 | $ 0.15 | $ 1.54 | $ 0.67 | |||||
Diluted | $ 0.90 | $ 0.15 | $ 1.50 | $ 0.63 | |||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting | |||||||||
principle | |||||||||
Basic | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 | $ (0.29 | ) | $ 0.00 | ||||
Diluted | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 | $ (0.28 | ) | $ 0.00 | ||||
Net income per share | |||||||||
Basic | $ 0.92 | $ 0.15 | $ 1.25 | $ 0.67 | |||||
Diluted | $ 0.90 | $ 0.15 | $ 1.22 | $ 0.63 | |||||
In the quarter ended July 1, 2001, the impact of the conversion of preferred stock for the computation of diluted net income per share was anti-dilutive and therefore no conversion was assumed in the computation.
8
NOTE 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The company's wholly-owned subsidiary, MediaStream, Inc. ("MediaStream"), was named as one of a number of defendants in two separate class action lawsuits that have been consolidated with one other similar lawsuit by the Judicial Panel on Multi-District Litigation under the caption "In re Literary Works in Electronic Databases Copyright Litigation," M.D.L. Docket No. 1379 (the "Multi-District Litigation"). The two lawsuits originally filed against MediaStream in September 2000 were: The Authors Guild, Inc. et al. v. The Dialog Corporation et al., and Posner et al. v. Gale Group Inc. et al. These lawsuits were brought by or on behalf of freelance authors who allege that the defendants have infringed plaintiffs' copyrights by making plaintiffs' works available on databases operated by the defendants. The plaintiffs are seeking to be certified as class representatives of all similarly-situated freelance authors.
The two lawsuits were initially stayed pending disposition by the U.S. Supreme Court of New York Times Company et al. v. Tasini et al., No. 00-21. On June 25, 2001, the Supreme Court ruled that the defendants in Tasini did not have a privilege under Section 201 of the Copyright Act to republish articles previously appearing in print publications absent the authors separate permission for electronic republication. The judge has ordered the parties in the Multi-District Litigation to try to resolve the claims through mediation, which commenced November 2001, and the parties have agreed to a limited stay to respond to the complaint during such mediation, which may be terminated by the plaintiffs upon 30 days prior written notice. In September 2001, the plaintiffs submitted an amended complaint, which named the company as an additional defendant and makes reference to Knight Ridder Digital, a wholly owned subsidiary of the company.
Plaintiffs in the Multi-District Litigation seek actual damages, statutory damages and injunctive relief, among other remedies. The company and MediaStream intend to contest liability and vigorously defend their positions in the litigation, including opposing class certification. In addition, MediaStream has indemnity agreements from various content providers supplying articles to MediaStreams databases that could mitigate its potential exposure. Management is currently unable to predict whether an unfavorable outcome is likely or the magnitude of any potential loss.
Various libel and copyright infringement actions and environmental and other legal proceedings that have arisen in the ordinary course of business are pending against the company and its subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, the ultimate liability to the company and its subsidiaries as a result of all such other legal proceedings will not be material to its financial position or results of operations on a consolidated basis.
9
NOTE 7 BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
Although not required to do so, the company reports its online operations as a separate reportable business segment from its newspaper operations pursuant to FASB 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. FASB 131 requires disclosure of certain information about reportable operating segments management believes are important and allows users to assess the performance of individual operating segments in the same way that management reviews performance and makes decisions.
Financial data for the companys segments is as follows (in thousands):
Quarter Ended |
Two Quarters Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 |
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 | ||||||
Operating revenue | |||||||||
Newspapers | $ 700,883 | $ 727,737 | $ 1,366,205 | $ 1,452,770 | |||||
Online | 14,221 | 10,700 | 27,111 | 21,065 | |||||
$ 715,104 | $ 738,437 | $ 1,393,316 | $ 1,473,835 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) | |||||||||
Newspapers | $ 169,169 | $ 67,171 | $ 301,705 | $ 201,521 | |||||
Online | (2,606 | ) | (7,886 | ) | (6,509 | ) | (18,983 | ) | |
Corporate | (9,100 | ) | (6,653 | ) | (16,903 | ) | (13,397 | ) | |
$ 157,463 | $ 52,632 | $ 278,293 | $ 169,141 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||||||
Newspapers | $ 29,428 | $ 44,905 | $ 59,009 | $ 89,817 | |||||
Online | 1,563 | 757 | 2,332 | 1,504 | |||||
Corporate | 1,493 | 1,416 | 2,900 | 2,913 | |||||
$ 32,484 | $ 47,078 | $ 64,241 | $ 94,234 | ||||||
NOTE 8 WORKFORCE REDUCTION PLAN
Due to the slowing economy and the resulting decline in advertising revenue, the company announced in the second quarter of 2001 a workforce reduction program affecting the majority of its newspapers. The workforce reduction plan eliminated approximately 1,600 positions through early retirement programs as well as voluntary and involuntary buyouts and attrition. As a result of this plan, the company incurred charges of $78.5 million, or $47.1 million net of tax, related to employee severance costs and benefits during the second quarter of 2001. As of June 30, 2002, the plan is complete and substantially all pay outs have been made.
10
NOTE 9 GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
In June 2001, the Financial Accountants Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Under SFAS 142, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are no longer amortized but are reviewed at least annually for impairment. Separable intangible assets that are not deemed to have an indefinite life continue to be amortized over their useful lives. The amortization provisions of SFAS 142 apply to goodwill and intangible assets acquired after June 30, 2001. With respect to goodwill and intangible assets acquired prior to July 1, 2001 the company has applied the new accounting rules beginning December 31, 2001.
Pursuant to the provisions of SFAS 142, the company completed the evaluation of its goodwill and other intangible assets during the second quarter of 2002 and no impairment was indicated. However, the company owns 50% of Career Holdings, Inc., parent company of CareerBuilder, Inc., which completed its evaluation of goodwill in the second quarter of 2002. The company records its investments in Career Holdings under the equity method of accounting. The company has reflected its share of Career Holdings impairment of goodwill, $24.3 million, or $.28 per diluted share, arising from its adoption of SFAS 142, as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle consistent with Career Holdings characterization of the writedown.
The following table shows a 2002 versus 2001 net income comparison had SFAS 142 been applied at the beginning of fiscal 2001 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Quarter Ended |
Two Quarters Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 | July 1, 2001 | June 30, 2002 | July 1, 2001 | ||||||
Net Income before cumulative effect of |
|||||||||
change in accounting principle of unconsolidated company | $ 76,794 | $ 13,426 | $ 128,562 | $ 54,163 | |||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting | |||||||||
principle of unconsolidated company | -- | -- | $ (24,279 | ) | -- | ||||
Goodwill and other intangibles amortization | -- | 13,825 | -- | 27,650 | |||||
Adjusted Net Income | $ 76,794 | $ 27,251 | $ 104,283 | $ 81,813 | |||||
Basic Earnings per Share as Reported | $ 0.92 | $ 0.15 | $ 1.54 | $ 0.67 | |||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting | |||||||||
principle of unconsolidated company | -- | -- | (0.29 | ) | -- | ||||
Goodwill and other intangibles amortization | 0.19 | 0.38 | |||||||
Adjusted Basic Earnings per Share | $ 0.92 | $ 0.34 | $ 1.25 | $ 1.05 | |||||
Diluted Earnings per Share as Reported | $ 0.90 | $ 0.15 | $ 1.50 | $ 0.63 | |||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting | |||||||||
principle of unconsolidated company | -- | -- | (0.28 | ) | -- | ||||
Goodwill and other intangibles amortization | -- | 0.16 | -- | 0.32 | |||||
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share | $ 0.90 | $ 0.31 | $ 1.22 | $ 0.95 | |||||
11
Goodwill and other intangible assets at June 30, 2002 consisted of the following (in thousands):
Gross Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Amount | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intangible assets continuing to be amortized: | |||||||
Advertisers list | $ 43,558 | $ 20,417 | $ 23,141 | ||||
Subscribers list | 33,651 | 18,831 | 14,820 | ||||
Other | 860 | 391 | 469 | ||||
Total | $ 78,069 | $ 39,639 | $ 38,430 | ||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets no longer being amortized: | |||||||
Goodwill | $ 1,748,229 | ||||||
Newspaper mastheads | 284,284 | ||||||
Other | 829 | ||||||
Total | $ 2,033,342 | ||||||
Total goodwill and other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization | $ 2,071,772 | ||||||
The aggregate weighted-average amortization period for all intangible assets continuing to be amortized is 11.0 years, comprised of 12.2 years for advertiser lists, 9.5 years for subscriber lists and 10.0 years for other.
Estimated annual aggregate amortization expense will be approximately $6.8 million from 2002 through 2006 and $4.1 million in 2007.
12
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF OPERATIONS
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from those anticipated.
Potential risks and uncertainties that could adversely affect the companys ability to obtain these results include, without limitations, the following factors: (a) increased consolidation among major retailers or other events that may adversely affect business operations of major customers and depress the level of local and national advertising; (b) an accelerated economic downturn in some or all of the companys principal newspaper markets that may lead to decreased circulation or decreased local or national advertising; (c) a decline in general newspaper readership patterns as a result of competitive alternative media or other factors; (d) an increase in newsprint costs over the levels anticipated; (e) labor disputes or shortages that may cause revenue declines or increased labor costs; (f) disruptions in electricity and natural gas supplies and increases in energy costs; (g) acquisitions of new businesses or dispositions of existing businesses; (h) increases in interest or financing costs or availability of credit; (i) rapid technological changes and frequent new product introductions prevalent in electronic publishing, including the evolution of the Internet; and (j) acts of war, terrorism or other events that may adversely affect the companys operations or the operations of key suppliers to the company.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: SECOND QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2002 COMPARED TO SECOND QUARTER ENDED JULY 1, 2001
The following table sets forth the results of operations for the quarters ended June 30, 2002 and July 1, 2001 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Quarter Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30 2002 | July 1, 2001 | % Change | |||||
Operating revenue | $715,104 | $738,437 | -3.2 | % | |||
Operating income | $157,463 | $ 52,632 | 199.2 | % | |||
Net Income (GAAP) | $ 76,794 | $ 13,426 | 472.0 | % | |||
Proforma Adjustments, net of tax: | |||||||
Goodwill and other intangibles amortization | -- | 13,825 | |||||
Workforce Reduction | 47,100 | ||||||
Proforma Adjusted Net Income | $ 76,794 | $ 74,351 | 3.3 | % | |||
Diluted Earnings per Share (GAAP) | $ 0.90 | $ 0.15 | 500.0 | % | |||
Proforma Adjustments, net of tax: | |||||||
Goodwill and other intangibles amortization | -- | 0.16 | |||||
Workforce Reduction | 0.56 | ||||||
Proforma Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share | $ 0.90 | $ 0.87 | 3.4 | % | |||
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NEWSPAPER DIVISION
Operating Revenue
The table below presents operating revenue and related statistics for newspaper operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 compared to the quarter ended July 1, 2001 (in thousands):
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 |
Variance |
% Change | ||||||
Operating revenues | |||||||||
Advertising | |||||||||
Retail | $271,779 | $270,318 | $ 1,461 | 0.5 | % | ||||
General | 72,170 | 77,641 | (5,471 | ) | -7.0 | % | |||
Classified | 212,487 | 228,677 | (16,190 | ) | -7.1 | % | |||
Total | 556,436 | 576,636 | (20,200 | ) | -3.5 | % | |||
Circulation | 122,270 | 127,738 | (5,468 | ) | -4.3 | % | |||
Other | 22,177 | 23,363 | (1,186 | ) | -5.1 | % | |||
Total operating revenue | $700,883 | $727,737 | $(26,854 | ) | -3.7 | % | |||
Average daily circulation | |||||||||
Daily | 3,822 | 3,788 | 34 | 0.9 | % | ||||
Sunday | 5,139 | 5,121 | 18 | 0.4 | % | ||||
Advertising linage | |||||||||
Full run | |||||||||
Retail | 3,979.0 | 4,025.8 | (46.8 | ) | -1.2 | % | |||
General | 628.9 | 693.6 | (64.8 | ) | -9.3 | % | |||
Classified | 4,674.9 | 4,644.6 | 30.3 | 0.7 | % | ||||
Total full run | 9,282.8 | 9,364.0 | (81.3 | ) | -0.9 | % | |||
Factored part-run | 577.9 | 544.1 | 33.8 | 6.2 | % | ||||
Total preprints inserted | 1,732.6 | 1,653.7 | 78.9 | 4.8 | % | ||||
Advertising revenue and linage for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 declined compared to the same quarter of the prior year due primarily to decreases in classified recruitment and general advertising, down $21.5 million, or 24.7%, and $5.5 million, or 7.0%, respectively.
Retail advertising increased $1.5 million, or 0.5%, during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 compared to the same period last year, on a 6.6% increase in preprint advertising revenue and a 37.7% increase in total market coverage/alternate distribution advertising revenue, partially offset by a 3.7% decrease in full-run advertising revenue.
General advertising revenue for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 was below the comparable quarter in 2001 by $5.5 million, or 7.0%, with a 9.3% decrease in full run linage. The largest decreases were in San Jose ($2.6 million or 24.5%), Philadelphia ($1.8 million or 8.1%) and Saint Paul ($1.1 million or 29.5%). The decline in San Jose was from the technology, travel, pharmaceutical, utilities, preprint and government categories. Philadelphia had shortfalls in travel, telecommunications, financial, pharmaceuticals, entertainment and department stores. Saint Paul experienced declines in the food, technology and automotive sectors.
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Classified revenue was down $16.2 million, or 7.1% in the second quarter of 2002, compared to the second quarter of 2001, due to classified recruitment, down $21.5 million, or 24.7%. While there were declines in recruitment revenue in most major markets during the second quarter of 2002 compared to the same period in 2001, the following properties were responsible for the majority of the decrease: San Jose ($6.7 million or 48.4%), Philadelphia ($4.2 million or 23.0%), Fort Worth ($2.1 million 30.2%) and Kansas City ($1.8 million or 19.8%). Partially offsetting these declines, classified automotive revenue increased 6.2%, with increases in Kansas City ($768,000 or 14.2%), Charlotte ($740,000 or 21.2%) and Philadelphia ($706,000 or 16.3%). Classified real estate revenue was also up 1.0%, due to increases in Saint Paul and Philadelphia.
Circulation revenue declined $5.5 million, or 4.3%, in the quarter ended June 30, 2002 compared to the same period last year, while average daily copies increased from the prior years second quarter by 33,963, or 0.9%, and Sunday copies increased by 18,265, or 0.4%. The decrease in revenue was due to an increase in discounted orders and Sunday single copy price reductions in five markets.
Other revenue declined $1.2 million, or 5.1%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 compared to the quarter ended July 1, 2001 with decreases in commercial printing, augmentation revenue and newsprint waste sales.
Operating Costs
The table below presents operating costs for newspaper operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 compared to the quarter ended July 1, 2001 (in thousands):
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 |
July 1, 2001 |
Variance |
% Change | ||||||
Operating costs | |||||||||
Labor and employee benefits | $ 267,238 | $ 351,964 | $ (84,726 | ) | -24.1 | % | |||
Newsprint, ink and supplements | 89,970 | 117,249 | (27,279 | ) | -23.3 | % | |||
Other operating costs | 145,078 | 146,448 | (1,370 | ) | -0.9 | % | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 29,428 | 44,905 | (15,477 | ) | -34.5 | % | |||
Total operating costs | $ 531,714 | $ 660,566 | $(128,852 | ) | -19.5 | % | |||
Total operating costs were down $128.9 million, or 19.5%, in the second quarter of 2002 compared to the second quarter of 2001. Excluding the workforce reduction charge and the effect of the change in goodwill and other intangible amortization in 2001, total operating costs declined $35.1 million, or 6.2%.
Labor and employee benefits decreased $84.7 million, or 24.1%, in the second quarter of 2002 from the second quarter of 2001 as a result of the 2001 workforce reduction charge of $78.5 million and a 9.4% decline in the number of full-time equivalent employees (FTEs). This was partially offset by a 2.6% increase in the average wage rate in the second quarter of 2002 compared to the second quarter of 2001.
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Newsprint, ink and supplements decreased in the second quarter of 2002 from the second quarter of 2001 by $27.3 million, or 23.3%, due to a 23.8% decrease in the price per ton of newsprint and a 2.8% decline in consumption.
Other operating costs decreased in the second quarter of 2002 from the second quarter of 2001 by $1.4 million, or 0.9%, primarily due to a decline in bad debt expense.
Depreciation and amortization declined $15.5 million, or 34.5%, in the second quarter of 2002 compared to the second quarter of 2001. The company adopted SFAS 142 in the first quarter of fiscal year 2002. Not amortizing goodwill caused an increase in operating income of $15.2 million, and an increase in net income of $13.8 million, or $.16 per share, in the second quarter of 2002. Excluding the effect from the adoption of SFAS 142, depreciation and amortization expense decreased $261,000, or 0.9%.
ONLINE DIVISION
The table below presents the operating results and related statistics for online operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 compared to the quarter ended July 1, 2001 (in thousands):
Quarter Ended |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 | July 1, 2001 | Variance | % Change | ||||||
Operating revenue | $ 14,221 | $ 10,700 | $ 3,521 | 32.9 | % | ||||
Operating costs | |||||||||
Labor and employee benefits | 7,548 | 8,270 | $ (722 | ) | -8.7 | % | |||
Other operating costs | 7,716 | 9,559 | (1,843 | ) | -19.3 | % | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,563 | 757 | 806 | 106.5 | % | ||||
Total operating costs | $ 16,827 | $ 18,586 | $ (1,759 | ) | -9.5 | % | |||
Operating Loss | $ (2,606 | ) | $ (7,886 | ) | $ 5,280 | 67.0 | % | ||
Unique visitors | 6,291 | 5,507 | 784 | 14.2 | % | ||||
Operating revenue for the second quarter of 2002 increased from the same period in 2001 primarily due to increases in recruitment packages and recruitment upsell. Reach for Knight Ridder Digital properties, defined as the percentage of all online users in the nation who used any of Knight Ridder Digitals websites, increased from 4.9% in the second quarter of 2001 to 5.0% in the second quarter of 2002, and resulted in an increase in unique visitors. Knight Ridder Digitals Real Cities network increased to 56 cities on July 15, 2002, covering 18 of the top 25 markets.
The decrease in labor and employee benefits for the second quarter of 2002 compared to the same quarter last year was primarily due to an FTE reduction of 98, or 28.4%. Other operating costs for the second quarter of 2002 declined from the same quarter last year due to decreases in content and wire service fees, advertising and promotion costs, and bad debt expense. Offsetting these decreases in other operating costs was an increase in software costs. Depreciation and amortization expense in the second quarter of 2002 increased due to new Knight Ridder Digital offices and the implementation of a single digital platform (a shared content management and web serving database for all of the Knight Ridder Digital websites).
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CORPORATE AND OTHER NON-OPERATING ITEMS
Interest expense, net of interest income and capitalized interest, decreased $7.3 million, or 28.4%, in the quarter ended June 30, 2002 from the quarter ended July 1, 2001 due to a lower average debt balance and a lower weighted-average interest rate. Weighted-average interest rates were lower due to a general decline in short-term interest rates.
Equity in losses of unconsolidated companies and joint ventures for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 increased by $7.6 million from the comparable period in 2001. Contributing to the year-over-year increase were losses from newsprint mill investments due to declining newsprint prices. Partially offsetting these losses were an increase in earnings from the Seattle Times and a decrease in losses from Career Holdings.
The effective tax rate was 37.2% for the second quarter ended June 30, 2002 compared to 39.0% for the comparable period in 2001. The decrease in the effective tax rate from 2001 to 2002 was primarily due to the amortization of non-deductible goodwill and certain other intangible assets in 2001.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: TWO QUARTERS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002 COMPARED TO TWO QUARTERS ENDED JULY 1, 2001
The following table sets forth the results of operations for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 and July 1, 2001 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Two Quarters Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30 2002 | July 1, 2001 | % Change | |||||
Operating revenue | $1,393,316 | $1,473,835 | -5.5 | % | |||
Operating income | $ 278,293 | $ 169,141 | 64.5 | % | |||
Net Income (GAAP) | $ 104,283 | $ 54,163 | 92.5 | % | |||
Proforma Adjustments, net of tax: | |||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | 24,279 | ||||||
Losses on sales/write-down of investments | 7,099 | ||||||
Goodwill and other intangibles amortization | 27,650 | ||||||
Workforce Reduction | 47,100 | ||||||
Proforma Adjusted Net Income | $ 128,562 | $ 136,012 | -5.5 | % | |||
Diluted Earnings per Share (GAAP) | $ 1.22 | $ 0.63 | 93.7 | % | |||
Proforma Adjustments, net of tax: | |||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | 0.28 | ||||||
Losses on sales/write-down of investments | 0.09 | ||||||
Goodwill and other intangibles amortization | 0.32 | ||||||
Workforce Reduction | 0.55 | ||||||
Proforma Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share | $ 1.50 | $ 1.59 | -5.7 | % | |||
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NEWSPAPER DIVISION
Operating Revenue
The table below presents operating revenue and related statistics for newspaper operations for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 compared to the two quarters ended July 1, 2001 (in thousands):
Two Quarters Ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 | July 1, 2001 | Variance | % Change | ||||||
Operating revenues | |||||||||
Advertising | |||||||||
Retail | $ 515,410 | $ 516,670 | $ (1,260 | ) | -0.2 | % | |||
General | 147,053 | 157,425 | (10,372 | ) | -6.6 | % | |||
Classified | 414,020 | 475,696 | (61,676 | ) | -13.0 | % | |||
Total | 1,076,483 | 1,149,791 | (73,308 | ) | -6.4 | % | |||
Circulation | 248,695 | 256,879 | (8,184 | ) | -3.2 | % | |||
Other | 41,027 | 46,100 | (5,073 | ) | -11.0 | % | |||
Total operating revenue | $1,366,205 | $1,452,770 | (86,565 | ) | -6.0 | % | |||
Average daily circulation | |||||||||
Daily | 3,853 | 3,838 | 15 | 0.4 | % | ||||
Sunday | 5,165 | 5,189 | (24 | ) | -0.5 | % | |||
Advertising linage | |||||||||
Full run | |||||||||
Retail | 7,615.7 | 7,621.5 | (5.8 | ) | -0.1 | % | |||
General | 1,229.8 | 1,327.6 | (97.8 | ) | -7.4 | % | |||
Classified | 8,925.3 | 9,059.0 | (133.7 | ) | -1.5 | % | |||
Total full run | 17,770.8 | 18,008.1 | (237.3 | ) | -1.3 | % | |||
Factored part-run | 1,099.0 | 1,141.3 | (42.3 | ) | -3.7 | % | |||
Total preprints inserted | 3,308.6 | 3,365.5 | (56.9 | ) | -1.7 | % | |||
Advertising revenue and linage for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 declined compared to the same period of the prior year due primarily to decreases in classified recruitment and general advertising, down $71.1 million, or 35.2%, and $10.4 million, or 6.6%, respectively.
Retail advertising decreased $1.3 million, or 0.2%, during the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 compared to the same period last year on a 0.1% decline in full run linage. The decline was primarily due to continuing advertising softness in markets including, Kansas City, Akron and Charlotte.
General advertising revenue for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 was below the comparable period in 2001 by $10.4 million, or 6.6%, on a 7.4% decrease in full run linage. The largest decreases were in San Jose ($5.3 million or 24.5%), Saint Paul ($2.0 million or 26.3%) and Philadelphia ($1.6 million or 3.7%). The decrease in general advertising revenue was primarily due to reductions in the technology and travel categories.
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Classified revenue was down $61.7 million, or 13.0%, in the first two quarters of 2002 compared to the first two quarters of 2001. Classified recruitment drove the decline, down $71.1 million, or 35.2%. While there were declines in recruitment revenue in most major markets during the first two quarters of 2002 compared to the same period in 2001, the following properties were responsible for the majority of the decrease: San Jose ($21.7 million or 60.5%), Philadelphia ($15.1 million or 34.3%), Kansas City ($5.9 million or 29.6%) and Fort Worth ($5.6 million or 37.2%). Partially offsetting these declines, classified automotive revenue increased 6.0%, with growth in Charlotte, Philadelphia, Kansas City and Fort Worth. Classified real estate revenue was also up 2.1%, due to increases in San Jose, Contra Costa, and Saint Paul.
Circulation revenue declined $8.2 million, or 3.2%, for the first two quarters of 2002 compared to the first two quarters of 2002, while average daily copies increased from the prior years first two quarters by 0.4% and Sunday copies decreased by 0.5%. The decrease in revenue was due to an increase in discounted orders and Sunday single copy price reductions in five markets.
Other revenue declined $5.1 million, or 11.0%, for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 compared to the two quarters ended July 1, 2001 with decreases in commercial printing and newsprint waste sales.
Operating Costs
The table below presents operating costs for newspaper operations for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 compared to the two quarters ended July 1, 2001 (in thousands):
Two Quarters Ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 | July 1, 2001 | Variance | % Change | ||||||
Operating costs | |||||||||
Labor and employee benefits | $ 533,443 | $ 631,730 | $ (98,287 | ) | -15.6 | % | |||
Newsprint, ink and supplements | 183,249 | 236,470 | (53,221 | ) | -22.5 | % | |||
Other operating costs | 288,799 | 293,232 | (4,433 | ) | -1.5 | % | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 59,009 | 89,817 | (30,808 | ) | -34.3 | % | |||
Total operating costs | $1,064,500 | $1,251,249 | $ (186,749 | ) | -14.9 | % | |||
Total operating costs were down $186.7 million, or 14.9%, in the first two quarters of 2002 compared to the first two quarters of 2001. Excluding the workforce reduction charge and the effect of the change in goodwill and other intangible amortization in 2001, total operating costs declined $77.8 million, or 6.8%.
Labor and employee benefits decreased $98.3 million, or 15.6%, in the first two quarters of 2002 compared to the first two quarters of 2001 as a result of a workforce reduction charge in 2001 of $78.5 million and a 1,925, or 10.1% decline in the number of FTEs. This was partially offset by a 3.0% average wage rate increase.
Newsprint, ink and supplements decreased in the first two quarters of 2002 from the same period in 2001 by $53.2 million, or 22.5%, due to a 20.1% decrease in the price per ton of newsprint and a 6.0% decline in consumption.
Other operating costs decreased in the first two quarters of 2002 from the same period in the prior year by $4.4 million, or 1.5%, primarily due to declines in bad debt expense and production costs.
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Depreciation and amortization were down $30.8 million, or 34.3%, in the first two quarters of 2002 compared to the first two quarters of 2001. Not amortizing goodwill as a result of the adoption of SFAS 142 at the beginning of fiscal year 2002 caused an increase in operating income of $30.4 million, and an increase in net income of $27.6 million, or $.32 per share, in the first two quarters of 2002. Excluding the effect from the adoption of SFAS 142, depreciation and amortization expense decreased $376,000, or 0.6%.
ONLINE DIVISION
The table below presents operating results and related statistics for online operations for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 compared to the two quarters ended July 1, 2001 (in thousands):
Two Quarters Ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 30, 2002 | July 1, 2001 | Variance | % Change | ||||||
Operating revenue | $ 27,111 | $ 21,065 | $ 6,046 | 28.7 | % | ||||
Operating costs | |||||||||
Labor and employee benefits | 14,490 | 17,492 | (3,002 | ) | -17.2 | % | |||
Other operating costs | 16,798 | 21,052 | (4,254 | ) | -20.2 | % | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,332 | 1,504 | 828 | 55.1 | % | ||||
Total operating costs | $ 33,620 | $ 40,048 | $ (6,428 | ) | -16.1 | % | |||
Operating Loss | $ (6,509 | ) | $(18,983 | ) | $ 12,474 | 65.7 | % | ||
Unique visitors | 12,535 | 11,244 | 1,291 | 11.5 | % | ||||
Operating revenue for the first two quarters of 2002 increased from the same period in 2001 primarily due to increases in recruitment packages and recruitment upsell. Reach for Knight Ridder Digital properties increased from 5.0% in the two quarters ended July 1, 2001 to 5.4% in the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 and resulted in an increase in unique visitors.
The decrease in labor and employee benefits for the first two quarters of 2002 compared to the same period in 2001 was primarily due to an FTE reduction of 121, or 32.2%. Other operating costs for the first two quarters of 2002 declined from the same period in 2001 due to decreases in content and wire service fees, advertising and promotion costs, and bad debt expense. Partially offsetting these decreases in other operating costs were increases in software costs and legal fees. Depreciation and amortization expense in the first two quarters of 2002 increased due to new Knight Ridder Digital offices and the implementation of a single digital platform.
CORPORATE AND OTHER NON-OPERATING ITEMS
Interest expense, net of interest income and capitalized interest, decreased $15.3 million, or 28.6%, from the two quarters ended July 1, 2001 due to a lower average debt balance and a lower weighted-average interest rate.
Equity in losses of unconsolidated companies and joint ventures for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 increased by $18.3 million from the comparable period in 2001. Contributing to the year-over-year increases were losses from newsprint mill investments (due to declining newsprint prices), Classified Ventures and Career Holdings (which included a $7.5 million charge in March related to management changes and workforce reduction). Partially offsetting these losses was an increase in earnings from the Seattle Times.
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Losses from Other, net items for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 decreased $9.2 million from the same period in 2001 due to the pre-tax loss of $11.5 million on the sale and write-down of Internet-related investments during the first quarter of 2001.
The effective tax rate was 37.2% for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 compared to 40.0% for the comparable period in 2001. The decrease in the effective tax rate from 2001 to 2002 was primarily due to amortization of non-deductible goodwill and certain other intangible assets in 2001.
LIQUIDITY & CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash flow from operations is the companys primary source of liquidity. Management is focused on growing cash flow and on managing cash effectively. In addition, the company uses financial leverage to minimize the overall cost of capital and maintain adequate operating and financial flexibility.
The company invests excess cash in short-term investments to meet projected cash needs from operations, capital expenditures and other business purposes. The company supplements internally generated cash with a combination of short- and long-term borrowings. Commercial paper outstanding at June 30, 2002 was $402.9 million, with an average effective interest rate of 1.9%. As of June 30, 2002 the companys $895 million revolving credit agreement, which backs up the commercial paper outstanding, had remaining availability of $491.4 million.
During the second quarter of 2001 and the first quarter of 2002, the company entered into certain interest rate swap agreements. The principal objective of such agreements is to maintain a roughly equal balance between fixed and floating interest rates in the companys debt structure. The swap agreements expire at various dates in 2005, 2007, 2009 and 2011 and convert an aggregate principal amount of $500 million of fixed rate, long-term debt into variable rate borrowings. The variable interest rates are based on 3- or 6-month LIBOR plus a rate spread. As of June 30, 2002 the weighted average variable interest rates under these agreements were 4.3% versus the fixed rates of 8.1%.
Cash provided by operating activities was $296.9 million for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 compared to $205.1 million for the two quarters ended July 1, 2001. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was due to higher net income (due to prior year workforce reduction charges of $78.5 million), the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (a non-cash charge to earnings), higher distributions in excess of earnings from investees (due to an increase in non-cash losses of equity investees), and due to increased accruals for federal and state income taxes (due to timing of payments). These increases are offset by a $40 million cash contribution to certain defined benefit pension plans made during the second quarter of 2002.
Cash required for investing activities in the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 was $32.7 million compared to $42.4 million in the first two quarters of 2001. The decrease in cash required was due to higher proceeds from the sale of investments offset by lower capital expenditures.
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Cash required for financing activities for the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 was $263.2 million compared to $172.7 million for the two quarters ended July 1, 2001. The increase in cash required for financing activities was due to the $124.3 million reduction of debt. During the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 the company repurchased a total of 2.1 million common shares at a total cost of $143.9 million and an average cost of $67.06 per share. At June 30, 2002 the company has remaining authorization to repurchase 3.3 million shares of its common stock. The company received $63.9 million from the issuance of shares to employees under the companys stock option and stock purchase plans.
For the two quarters ended June 30, 2002 the companys interest coverage ratio (defined as operating income plus depreciation and amortization divided by interest expense), was 8.8 to 1 compared to 4.8 to 1 for the same period in 2001. The increase in the interest coverage ratio from the two quarters ended July 1, 2001 was due to an increase in operating income and, to a lesser extent, a decrease in interest expense as a result of a lower average debt balance and a decline in interest rates. The companys recurring cash flow to debt ratio , was 25.5% as of the second quarter of 2002 compared to 30.4% as of the second quarter of 2001. Recurring cash flow is defined as net income plus depreciation and amortization for the previous four quarters divided by debt. The calculation excludes the 53rd week in 2000, gains and losses on investments in all affected quarters, severance expense in the fourth quarter of 2000, the workforce reduction charge in the second quarter of 2001, and the impact of the change in accounting for amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets in all years.
The companys operations have historically generated strong positive cash flow, which, along with the companys commercial paper program, revolving credit line and ability to issue public debt, have provided adequate liquidity to meet the companys short- and long-term cash requirements, including requirements for working capital and capital expenditures.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The company has no material changes to the disclosure made on this matter in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2001.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Refer to Part 1, Item 1, Note 6, incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
At the companys Annual Meeting of Shareholders, held on April 23, 2002, shareholders approved the following:
(a) | A proposal to elect 5 directors; four for a three-year term ending in 2005 and one for a one-year term ending 2003, as follows: |
Common Stock Voted | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
For | Withheld | ||||
James I. Cash, Jr | 76,767,591 | 837,138 | |||
Patricia Mitchell | 75,674,765 | 1,929,964 | |||
P. Anthony Ridder | 76,707,499 | 897,230 | |||
Randall L. Tobias | 76,739,821 | 864,908 | |||
John E. Warnock | 75,679,663 | 1,925,066 | |||
Continuing Directors: | |||||
Kathleen F. Feldstein | |||||
Thomas P. Gerrity | |||||
Barbara Barnes Hauptfuhrer | |||||
M. Kenneth Oshman | |||||
Gonzalo F. Valdes-Fauli | |||||
John L. Weinberg |
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(b) | A proposal to ratify the appointment of Ernst &Young LLP as independent auditors of the company for the year 2002, as follows: |
Common Stock Voted | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
For | Against | Abstain | Broker Non-Votes | |
76,299,095 | 1,005,389 | 300,245 | 0 |
(c) | A proposal to approve an amendment to the companys Employee Stock Option Plan to increase the number of shares available for grant by four million, as follows: |
Common Stock Voted | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
For | Against | Abstain | Broker Non-Votes | |
48,358,913 | 27,563,448 | 1,682,367 | 0 |
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
None.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
KNIGHT-RIDDER, INC. (Registrant) |
Date: August 09, 2002 | /s/ GARY R. EFFREN |
Gary R. Effren | |
Senior Vice President/Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Chief Accounting Officer and Duly Authorized Officer of Registrant) |
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