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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal quarterly period ended June 30, 2002
[ ] |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ________________ to _________________.
Commission File Number 000-27843
Somera Communications, Inc.
(Exact name of
registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
77-0521878 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
|
(IRS Employer Identification
No.) |
5383 Hollister Avenue, Santa Barbara, CA 93111
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (805) 681-3322
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock as of the latest
practicable date.
Class |
|
Outstanding at August 9, 2002 |
Common Stock, $0.001 par value |
|
48,803,489 |
SOMERA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
INDEX
PART I |
|
FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
|
|
|
Item 1. |
|
Financial Statements |
|
|
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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Item 2. |
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|
10 |
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Item 3. |
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|
19 |
|
PART II |
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OTHER INFORMATION |
|
|
|
Item 1. |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Item 2. |
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|
20 |
|
Item 3. |
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20 |
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Item 4. |
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20 |
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Item 5. |
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20 |
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Item 6. |
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20 |
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23 |
2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
SOMERA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
|
|
June 30, 2002
|
|
|
December 31, 2001
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
34,274 |
|
|
$ |
54,522 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
14,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,323 and $1,701 at June 30, 2002 and December 31,
2001) |
|
|
31,350 |
|
|
|
43,275 |
|
Inventories, net |
|
|
34,413 |
|
|
|
30,009 |
|
Deferred tax asset, current portion |
|
|
4,617 |
|
|
|
4,857 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
3,549 |
|
|
|
2,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
123,175 |
|
|
|
135,542 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
9,121 |
|
|
|
8,687 |
|
Deferred tax asset, net of current portion |
|
|
13,367 |
|
|
|
14,300 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
2,757 |
|
|
|
1,060 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
17,077 |
|
|
|
17,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
165,497 |
|
|
$ |
177,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
19,977 |
|
|
$ |
29,694 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
1,423 |
|
|
|
2,401 |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
1,904 |
|
|
|
3,202 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
3,467 |
|
|
|
4,550 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
|
1,659 |
|
|
|
5,219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
28,430 |
|
|
|
45,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Additional paid in capital |
|
|
72,367 |
|
|
|
71,929 |
|
Unearned stock-based compensation |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(71 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
Retained earnings |
|
|
64,806 |
|
|
|
60,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
137,067 |
|
|
|
132,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
165,497 |
|
|
$ |
177,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
3
SOMERA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
Net revenue |
|
$ |
49,217 |
|
|
$ |
60,103 |
|
$ |
104,218 |
|
|
$ |
107,912 |
Cost of net revenue |
|
|
32,961 |
|
|
|
41,747 |
|
|
69,171 |
|
|
|
74,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
16,256 |
|
|
|
18,356 |
|
|
35,047 |
|
|
|
33,690 |
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
8,338 |
|
|
|
6,045 |
|
|
15,631 |
|
|
|
12,028 |
General and administrative |
|
|
6,625 |
|
|
|
4,892 |
|
|
12,098 |
|
|
|
9,757 |
Restructuring charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
352 |
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
15,090 |
|
|
|
11,287 |
|
|
27,983 |
|
|
|
22,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
1,166 |
|
|
|
7,069 |
|
|
7,064 |
|
|
|
10,853 |
Interest and other income, net |
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
708 |
|
|
|
977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
1,656 |
|
|
|
7,539 |
|
|
7,772 |
|
|
|
11,830 |
Income tax provision |
|
|
671 |
|
|
|
3,210 |
|
|
3,148 |
|
|
|
5,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
985 |
|
|
|
4,329 |
|
|
4,624 |
|
|
|
6,802 |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
19 |
Unrealized gain on investments |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
945 |
|
|
$ |
4,337 |
|
$ |
4,573 |
|
|
$ |
6,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per sharebasic |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average sharesbasic |
|
|
48,624 |
|
|
|
48,240 |
|
|
48,606 |
|
|
|
48,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per sharediluted |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average sharesdiluted |
|
|
49,722 |
|
|
|
48,358 |
|
|
49,970 |
|
|
|
48,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
4
SOMERA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
|
|
Six months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,624 |
|
|
$ |
6,802 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,446 |
|
|
|
2,317 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
100 |
|
Provision for excess and obsolete inventories |
|
|
1,664 |
|
|
|
954 |
|
Deferred tax provision |
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
Amortization of stock-based compensation |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
Non-cash gain on disposition of assets |
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Forgiveness of loans to officers |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
12,028 |
|
|
|
921 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
(6,068 |
) |
|
|
8,858 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
(449 |
) |
|
|
428 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(9,717 |
) |
|
|
(3,505 |
) |
Accrued compensation |
|
|
(978 |
) |
|
|
(834 |
) |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
(1,083 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
(1,197 |
) |
|
|
(447 |
) |
Income taxes payable |
|
|
(2,827 |
) |
|
|
3,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(1,023 |
) |
|
|
20,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of property and equipment |
|
|
(2,634 |
) |
|
|
(3,820 |
) |
Purchase of short-term investments |
|
|
(14,955 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loan to officer |
|
|
(2,000 |
) |
|
|
(300 |
) |
Change in other assets |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(19,595 |
) |
|
|
(4,085 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments of capital leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(180 |
) |
Proceeds from stock options exercises |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(20,180 |
) |
|
|
16,155 |
|
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
54,522 |
|
|
|
33,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
34,274 |
|
|
$ |
49,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
5
SOMERA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1Formation and Business of the Company and Basis of Presentation:
Somera Communications, Inc. (Somera, Inc. or the Company) was formed in August 1999 and is incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware.
Prior to the effectiveness of its initial public offering in November 1999, the Company operated as a limited liability company since its founding in 1995. The Company is a provider of telecommunications infrastructure equipment (both new and
redeployed) and services to telecommunications operators.
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated
financial statements reflect all adjustments, which in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the periods shown. The results of operations for such periods are not necessarily indicative of
the results expected for the full fiscal year or for any future period. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2001 is derived from the audited financial statements as of and for the year then ended but does not include all notes and disclosures
required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
These financial statements should be
read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to current
period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported earnings, financial condition, or cash flows.
Note
2Balance Sheet Components (in thousands)
|
|
June 30, 2002
|
|
Dec. 31, 2001
|
Inventories held for sale |
|
$ |
37,173 |
|
$ |
33,250 |
Less: Reserve for excess and obsolete inventory |
|
|
2,760 |
|
|
3,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories, net |
|
$ |
34,413 |
|
$ |
30,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 3Acquisitions
MSI Communications, Inc.
On October 17, 2000,
the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of MSI Communications, Inc. (MSI), a data networking equipment sales and services company, for $10.6 million in cash including acquisition costs, and 693,391 shares of common stock
issued to MSI shareholders and held in an escrow account. The acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase business combination and the results of operations of MSI have been included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company since
the date of acquisition. The shares to be released from escrow may be reduced based on resolution of certain contingencies. As of the acquisition date, 288,913 shares, valued at $2,500,000, were expected to be earned and were included in the
allocated purchase price. The remaining 404,478 shares, valued at $3,500,000, were to be earned based on certain financial performance and employee retention milestones as of December 31, 2001 and 2002, resulting in an increase to the purchase price
and an increase in goodwill. The share values were calculated based on the average closing price of the last five business days prior to the acquisition date.
As of December 31, 2001, both the financial performance and employee retention milestones for 2001 had been achieved. As a result, 225,865 shares valued at $1,842,000, using the year-end closing price,
were earned, resulting in an increase in the purchase price.
6
The purchase price was allocated to the net tangible and identifiable intangible
assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of the acquisition as determined by management. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net identifiable assets was allocated to goodwill.
The additional 225,865 shares released from escrow due to the resolution of certain contingencies, valued using the year-end closing price, increased the purchase price by approximately $1,842,000, resulting in an increase in goodwill of the same
amount.
The amortization of acquired workforce and goodwill was computed over three and ten years, respectively,
on a straight-line basis for the year ended December 31, 2001. Pursuant to SFAS 142 guidelines, for years subsequent to December 31, 2001, the carrying values of goodwill will be reviewed for impairment, at a minimum, on an annual basis, but no
amortization will be recorded.
Pro forma information has not been provided as the financial results of MSI have
been included in the results of operations for all periods presented.
Asurent Technologies, Inc.
On October 10, 2001 the Company acquired the equipment repair business and certain assets and liabilities of Asurent Technologies, Inc.
(Asurent), a telecommunications equipment sales and repair business, for $6,336,000 in cash including acquisition costs. The Company followed the guidance of SFAS 141 for this acquisition. The purchase price was allocated to the net
tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition as determined by management. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net identifiable
assets was allocated to goodwill. The purchase price was allocated as follows (in thousands):
Current assets |
|
$ |
1,819 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
428 |
|
Assumed liabilities |
|
|
(965 |
) |
Customer contract |
|
|
845 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
4,209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
6,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amortization of the customer contract is being computed over
the calculated length of the contract of eighteen months on a straight-line basis. In accordance with SFAS 142, no amortization has been recorded on the Asurent goodwill.
Pro forma results of operations for the Asurent acquisition have not been presented because the effects of the acquisition were not material.
Note 4Recent Accounting Pronouncements:
In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 141 (SFAS 141) Business Combinations and SFAS No. 142 (SFAS 142),
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS 141 required business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, to be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, and broadened the criteria for recording intangible assets
separately from goodwill. Recorded goodwill and intangibles were required to be evaluated against these new criteria and may have resulted in certain intangibles being subsumed into goodwill, or alternatively, amounts initially recorded as goodwill
may have been separately identified and recognized apart from goodwill. SFAS 142 requires the use of a non-amortization approach to account for purchased goodwill and certain intangibles. Under a non-amortization approach, goodwill and certain
intangibles are not amortized into results of operations, but instead are reviewed for impairment and written-down and charged to results of operations only in the
7
periods in which the recorded value of goodwill and certain intangibles is more than its fair value. The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS
No. 142 on January 1, 2002. As a result of the adoption, the Company subsumed $412,000 in acquired workforce into goodwill. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, the Company recorded approximately $700,000 of amortization expense on goodwill and
acquired workforce which would not have been recognized if this standard were in effect for that period. For business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, the Company has followed the non-amortization method under SFAS 142. In the second
quarter, the Company completed an assessment of the annual goodwill impairment test pursuant to SFAS 142 and believes that none of the goodwill balances as of January 1, 2002 are impaired.
In October 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144 (SFAS 144), Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS 144 addresses
significant issues relating to the implementation of SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of, and develops a single accounting method under which long-lived assets that
are to be disposed of by sale are measured at the lower of book value or fair value less cost to sell. Additionally, SFAS 144 expands the scope of discontinued operations to include all components of an entity with operations that (1) can be
distinguished from the rest of the entity and (2) will be eliminated from the ongoing operations of the entity in a disposal transaction. SFAS 144 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and
its provisions are to be applied prospectively. The adoption of the provisions of SFAS 144 on January 1, 2002 had no significant impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146 (SFAS 146), Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal
Activities, and nullifies EITF Issue No. 94-3. SFAS 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred, whereas EITF No. 94-3 had recognized the liability at the
commitment date to an exit plan. The Company is required to adopt the provisions of SFAS 146 effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of this statement.
Note 5Basic and Diluted Net Income per Share:
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing the net income for the period by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income
per share is computed by dividing the net income for the period by the weighted average number of shares and equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Equivalent shares, composed of shares issuable upon the exercise of options and warrants,
are included in the diluted net income per share computation to the extent such shares are dilutive. A reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share follows (in thousands, except
per share data):
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
Numerator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
985 |
|
$ |
4,329 |
|
$ |
4,624 |
|
$ |
6,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average sharesbasic |
|
|
48,624 |
|
|
48,240 |
|
|
48,606 |
|
|
48,225 |
Dilutive effect of options and warrants to purchase shares and escrow shares |
|
|
1,098 |
|
|
118 |
|
|
1,364 |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average sharesdiluted |
|
|
49,722 |
|
|
48,358 |
|
|
49,970 |
|
|
48,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per sharebasic |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per sharediluted |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options to purchase 6,202,883 and 6,199,817 shares of common stock
have been excluded from the calculation of net income per sharediluted for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2002 respectively, and options to purchase
8
5,554,156 shares of common stock have been excluded from the calculation of net income per sharediluted for the three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2001, as their effect is anti-dilutive.
Note 6Restructuring Charges:
On March 8, 2001, in light of the economic environment and the state of the telecommunications industry, the Company undertook a
reorganization in which the domestic workforce was reduced by 28 people, or approximately 10% of the existing workforce. The terminations were not concentrated in any particular aspect of the business. The Company recorded total associated charges
of $352,000 representing employee termination costs such as wage continuation, advance notice pay, medical benefits, payroll taxes and other directly related costs, all of which were paid in 2001.
Note 7Segment Information:
Operating segments are identified as components of an enterprise about which separate discrete financial information is available that is evaluated by the chief operating decision maker or decision making group to make decisions
about how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Companys chief operating decision maker is the chief executive officer. To date the Company has reviewed its operations in principally two segmentsnew equipment and redeployed
equipment. The chief operating decision maker assesses performance based on the gross profit generated by each segment.
The Company does not report operating expenses, depreciation and amortization, interest expense, capital expenditures or identifiable net assets by segment. All segment revenues are generated from external customers. Segment
information is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
Net revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New equipment |
|
$ |
11,826 |
|
$ |
27,312 |
|
$ |
29,388 |
|
$ |
53,977 |
Redeployed equipment |
|
|
37,391 |
|
|
32,791 |
|
|
74,830 |
|
|
53,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
49,217 |
|
$ |
60,103 |
|
$ |
104,218 |
|
$ |
107,912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New equipment |
|
$ |
1,900 |
|
$ |
5,422 |
|
$ |
5,131 |
|
$ |
10,995 |
Redeployed equipment |
|
|
14,356 |
|
|
12,934 |
|
|
29,916 |
|
|
22,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
16,256 |
|
$ |
18,356 |
|
$ |
35,047 |
|
$ |
33,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue information by geographic area is as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
Net revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
42,726 |
|
$ |
54,836 |
|
$ |
89,970 |
|
$ |
99,626 |
Canada |
|
|
598 |
|
|
1,452 |
|
|
1,046 |
|
|
2,504 |
Latin America |
|
|
2,889 |
|
|
2,634 |
|
|
7,335 |
|
|
4,061 |
Europe |
|
|
1,256 |
|
|
176 |
|
|
2,176 |
|
|
481 |
Asia |
|
|
1,618 |
|
|
879 |
|
|
2,741 |
|
|
977 |
Other |
|
|
130 |
|
|
126 |
|
|
950 |
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
49,217 |
|
$ |
60,103 |
|
$ |
104,218 |
|
$ |
107,912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
Substantially all long-lived assets are maintained in the United States.
Note 8Loans to Officers:
On May 3, 2002 the Company entered into a mortgage loan agreement under which it advanced $2,000,000 to the chief executive officer of the Company. The mortgage loan has a term of eight years, is interest free and is collateralized
by the principal residence of the officer. Under the terms of the mortgage loan the amount advanced, assuming the officer remains employed with the Company at such time, will be forgiven in the amount of $200,000 on each of the first two
anniversaries of the note, $250,000 on each of the third through sixth anniversaries of the note and $300,000 on each of the seventh and eighth anniversaries. The loan can be forgiven in full in the event that, within 12 months of a change in
control of the Company, the officers employment is either terminated without cause or is constructively terminated. If the officers employment with the Company ceases for any other reason, the remaining balance becomes repayable to the
Company. The term of repayment is dependent upon the reason for the officers employment termination and ranges up to twelve months from the date of termination of employment.
Note 9Contingencies
The Company has in the past
received correspondence from third parties stating that the Company infringes the third partys intellectual property rights. While the Company believes it has meritorious defenses to such claims, intellectual property claims against the
Company, and any resulting lawsuit, may result in the Company incurring significant expenses. It could also subject the Company to significant liability for damages and could reduce the Companys potential revenue opportunities. These lawsuits,
regardless of their success, could be time-consuming and expensive to resolve and could divert managements time and attention.
Note 10Subsequent Events:
On July 22, 2002, as part of an effort to reduce operating
expense levels in light of the economic environment, the Company undertook a reorganization in which the workforce was reduced by approximately 10% of the then existing workforce. The terminations were not concentrated in any particular aspect of
the business. Total restructuring charges are currently estimated to be approximately $1 million and relate to employee termination costs such as wage continuation, advance notice pay, medical benefits, payroll taxes and other directly related
costs. The Company is in the process of finalizing its analysis of the restructuring costs.
On July 15, 2002 the
Company entered into an employment agreement with Osmo Hautanen to serve as President of the Americas for the Company. As part of the employment agreement, the executive was granted a stock option to purchase a total of 900,000 shares of the
Companys common stock with a per share exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Companys common stock as of the date of grant. The option shall vest 25% twelve months after commencement of the employment period and one thirty
sixth (1/36) of the remaining shares shall vest each month thereafter. The executive was also granted a performance based stock option to purchase a total of 350,000 shares of the Companys common stock with a per share exercise price equal to
the fair market value of the Companys common stock as of the date of grant. The performance based stock option is for a term of five years and will vest based on the achievement of performance milestones.
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The discussion and analysis below contain trend analysis and other forward-looking statements regarding future revenues, cost levels, future liquidity and operations within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We may from time to time make additional written and oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in our filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and in our reports to stockholders. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements.
Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, those discussed below under Certain Factors That May Affect Future Operating Results and elsewhere in this Report as well as other factors discussed in our Form
10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 18, 2002 under the heading Risk Factors. We do not undertake to update any forward-looking statement that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company.
Readers should carefully review the risk factors described in this Report and in other documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
10
We provide telecommunications operators with a broad range of infrastructure
equipment and related services designed to meet their specific and changing needs. We offer our customers a unique combination of new and redeployed equipment from a variety of manufacturers, allowing them to make fast multi-vendor purchases from a
single cost-effective source. To further address our customers dynamic equipment needs, we offer a suite of customized, value-added services including asset recovery, inventory management, installation/de-installation, diagnostics, repair and
customization services. To date, we have not generated significant revenues from these services. Our innovative equipment and service offerings are delivered through our team of more than 160 sales and procurement professionals, who work
individually with customers to understand, anticipate and meet their ongoing equipment requirements. Our sales teams utilize our relationship management database, our selective inventory and our distribution infrastructure to provide our customers
with rapidly deployable equipment solutions. Our customers include incumbent local exchange carriers (ILECs), long distance carriers, wireless carriers, competitive local exchange carriers (CLECs), and internet service
providers. ILECs provided local telephone service on an exclusive basis prior to deregulation. Since deregulation CLECs have competed with ILECs to provide local telecommunications service. We do not manufacture any of the equipment we sell.
We purchase redeployed equipment primarily from telecommunications operators, many of whom are also our
customers, as well as from resellers. We purchase the new equipment we sell primarily from OEMs and distributors. By using our proprietary relationship management database to track operators redeployed base of equipment and planned equipment
purchases, we are able to offer our customers a broad range of equipment. We generally have not entered into long-term contracts or distribution arrangements with our suppliers, and if we fail to develop and maintain our relationships with our
suppliers, our business will suffer.
Substantially all of our equipment sales are made on the basis of purchase
orders rather than long-term agreements. As a result, we may commit resources to the procurement and testing of equipment without having received advance purchase commitments from customers. We anticipate that our operating results for any given
period will continue to be dependent, to a significant extent, on purchase orders. These purchase orders can be delayed or canceled by our customers without penalty. Additionally, as telecommunications equipment supplier competition increases, we
may need to lower our selling prices or pay more for the equipment we procure. Consequently, our gross margins may decrease over time. We recognize revenue, net of estimated provisions for returns and warranty obligations when we deliver equipment
to our customers, provided that there are no significant post-delivery obligations, the fee is fixed or determinable and collection of the resulting receivable is probable. Delivery occurs when title and risk of loss transfer to the customer,
generally at the time the equipment is shipped to the customer.
We also generate some services revenue in
connection with equipment sales. Revenue for transactions that include multiple elements such as equipment and services is allocated to each element based on its relative fair value (or in the absence of fair value, the residual method) and
recognized when the revenue recognition criteria have been met for each element. We recognize revenue for delivered elements only when the following criteria are satisfied: (1) undelivered elements are not essential to the functionality of delivered
elements, (2) uncertainties regarding customer acceptance are resolved, and (3) the fair value for all undelivered elements is known. For the six months ended June 30, 2002, revenue from services represented approximately 7% of total revenue. We
expect revenues from services to increase in absolute terms although such revenues may fluctuate as a percentage of net revenue.
The market for telecommunications equipment is characterized by intense competition. We believe that our ability to remain competitive depends on enhancing the existing service levels we provide to our customers, acquiring access to
a broader selection of equipment, developing new customer relationships and expanding our existing customer penetration levels.
11
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth, for the period indicated, income statement data expressed as a percentage of net revenue.
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Net revenue |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of net revenue |
|
67.0 |
|
|
69.5 |
|
|
66.4 |
|
|
68.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
33.0 |
|
|
30.5 |
|
|
33.6 |
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and marketing |
|
16.9 |
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
15.0 |
|
|
11.2 |
|
General and administrative |
|
13.4 |
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
9.0 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
0.3 |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
30.6 |
|
|
18.8 |
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
21.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
2.4 |
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
10.1 |
|
Interest and other income, net |
|
1.0 |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
3.4 |
|
|
12.5 |
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
11.0 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
1.4 |
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
2.0 |
% |
|
7.2 |
% |
|
4.5 |
% |
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenue. Substantially all of our
net revenue consists of sales of new and redeployed telecommunications and data networking equipment, including switching, transmission, access, wireless, microwave and power equipment. Net revenue decreased 18.1% to $49.2 million in the three
months ended June 30, 2002 and 3.4% to $104.2 million for the six months from $60.1 million and $107.9 million in the comparable periods in 2001. The decrease in net revenue was driven primarily by a decrease in new equipment sales, partly offset by
an increase in redeployed equipment sales. Given the financial distress of the telecommunications industry, we have seen a lengthening of our customers purchasing cycle as well as a slow down in advanced technological adoption. These two
factors contributed to the reduction of new equipment sales. Net revenues from customers outside of the United States increased to $6.5 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002 and $14.2 million for the six months, compared to $5.3 million
and $8.2 million in the comparable periods in 2001. This increase was due primarily to the expansion of our international operations and increased focus on international sales. Net revenue attributable to new equipment sales decreased to $11.8
million in the three months ended June 30, 2002 and $29.4 million for the six months, from $27.3 million and $54.0 million in the comparable periods in 2001. The decrease in net revenue attributable to new equipment sales of $15.5 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2002 compared to 2001, was due primarily to the financial distress of the telecommunications industry which has reduced customers demand for new equipment as they postpone technological adoptions and lengthen their
purchasing cycles. Due to a general reduction in our customers capital budgets, we have seen an increased preference for redeployed equipment which offers a lower priced solution. Net revenue attributable to redeployed equipment sales
increased to $37.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002 and $74.8 million for the six months, from $32.8 million and $53.9 million in the comparable period in 2001. The increase in net revenue attributable to redeployed equipment sales of
$4.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002 compared to 2001 was primarily due to our increased emphasis on the sale of redeployed equipment. In light of current economic conditions we have shifted our emphasis away from new equipment
sales, which tend to cost more and have lower gross margins. We believe net revenue attributable to new and redeployed equipment will vary from quarter to quarter as customers demand for such equipment fluctuates.
Cost of Net Revenue. Substantially all of our cost of net revenue consists of the costs of the equipment we
purchase from third party sources. Cost of net revenue decreased 21.0% to $33.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 6.8% to $69.2 million for the six months, from $41.7 million and $74.2 million in the comparable periods in 2001. The
decrease in cost of net revenue during these periods is primarily attributable to a decrease in our overall volume of equipment sales. Cost of net revenue attributable to new equipment sales decreased to $9.9 million in the three months
12
ended June 30, 2002 and $24.3 million for the six months, from $21.9 million and $43.0 million in the comparable periods in 2001. The decrease
in cost of net revenue attributable to new equipment was due primarily to a decrease in the volume of new equipment we sold. Cost of net revenue attributable to redeployed equipment sales increased to $23.0 million in the three months ended June 30,
2002 and $44.9 million for the six months, from $19.9 million and $31.2 million in the comparable periods in 2001. The increase in cost of net revenue attributable to redeployed equipment was due primarily to increased volume of redeployed equipment
sales and our increased emphasis on sales of redeployed equipment.
Gross profit as a percentage of net revenue,
or gross margin, increased to 33.0% in the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 33.6% for the six months, from 30.5% and 31.2% in the comparable periods in 2001. The increase in gross margins was primarily due to an increase in the proportion of
redeployed equipment we sold, which generally has higher gross margins than new equipment. Gross margin attributable to new equipment sales decreased to 16.1% in the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 17.5% for the six months, from 19.9% and 20.4%
in the comparable periods in 2001. The decrease in gross margin attributable to new equipment sales was due primarily to the competitive pricing pressures from OEMs, resulting from the slowdown of the economy in 2001 continuing into 2002. We believe
these gross margins will continue to fluctuate depending upon the mix of the new equipment we sell and the competitive pricing pressures from OEMs. Gross margin attributable to redeployed equipment sales decreased to 38.4% in the three months ended
June 30, 2002 and 40.0% for the six months from 39.4% and 42.1% in the comparable period in 2001. The decrease in gross margin attributable to redeployed equipment sales was due primarily to increased price pressure on redeployed equipment due to
the reduction of new equipment prices by OEMs caused by the downturn in the telecommunications industry in 2001 and continuing into the first six months of 2002. We believe that gross margins attributable to redeployed equipment sales may continue
to fluctuate depending upon the mix of redeployed equipment we sell, our ability to procure inventory at favorable prices, and the pace of recovery of the economy in general and the telecommunications industry, in particular.
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, commissions and
benefits for sales, marketing and procurement employees as well as costs associated with advertising, promotions and our e-commerce initiative. A majority of our sales and marketing expenses are incurred in connection with establishing and
maintaining long-term relationships with a variety of operators. Sales and marketing expenses increased to $8.3 million or 16.9% of net revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2002 and to $15.6 million or 15.0% of net revenue for the six months,
from $6.0 million or 10.1% of net revenue and $12.0 million or 11.2% in the comparable periods in 2001. This increase was primarily due to sales and procurement salaries and commissions of $2.5 million, increased travel of $541,000, and increased
product marketing efforts at trade shows of $258,000. We believe that our sales and marketing expenses may continue to increase in absolute dollars as we expand our equipment and service offerings and pay commissions consistent with increased gross
profit, although such expenses may vary as a percentage of net revenue.
General and
Administrative. General and administrative expenses consist principally of salary and benefit costs for executive and administrative personnel, professional fees, and facility costs. General and administrative expenses
increased to $6.6 million or 13.4% of net revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2002 and $12.1 million or 11.6% of net revenue for the six months, from $4.9 million or 8.1% of net revenue and $9.8 million or 9.0% of net revenue in the
comparable periods in 2001. This increase was due primarily to increased salaries of $684,000, recruiting and relocation of $540,000 as we continued to strengthen our management team and an increase in depreciation of $578,000 associated with the
increases in capitalized assets from new leasehold facilities and related assets as we expand our operating locations and from information technology initiatives. We believe that general and administrative expenses may increase in the future in
absolute dollar terms as we continue to expand our operations, although such expenses may vary as a percentage of net revenue.
Amortization of Intangible Assets. Intangible assets consist of acquired workforce, a customer contract and goodwill related to our acquisitions during 2000 and 2001 which were amortized on a
straight-line basis over their estimated economic lives. Upon adoption of SFAS 142 on January 1, 2002, the fair value allocated to acquired workforce was subsumed into goodwill. Amortization of intangible assets decreased to $127,000 in the three
months ended June 30, 2002
13
and $254,000 for the six months, from $350,000 and $700,000 in the comparable periods in 2001. The decrease in the three and six month periods
ended June 30, 2002 reflects the impact of the adoption of SFAS 142, under which goodwill and certain intangible assets are no longer amortized.
Restructuring Charges. On March 8, 2001, in light of the economic environment and the state of the telecommunications industry, we undertook a reorganization in which the
domestic workforce was reduced by 28 people, or approximately 10% of the existing workforce. The terminations were not concentrated in any particular aspect of the business. We recorded total associated charges of $352,000 representing accrued
salaries and wages, severance, accrued vacation, payroll taxes and other directly related costs, all of which were paid in 2001.
Interest and Other Income, Net. Interest income, net, consists of investment earnings on cash and cash equivalent balances, foreign currency gains and gains on the disposition of assets. Interest and
other income, net, increased to $490,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2002 from $470,000 in the comparable period in 2001. The increase was due primarily to the recognition of foreign currency gains of $207,000 as a result of the
strengthening Euro relative to the United States dollar, partially offset by reduced interest income. Interest and other income, net, decreased to $708,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2002 from $977,000 in the comparable period in 2001. The
decrease was due primarily to lower interest rates in 2002 compared to 2001. We had no long-term debt outstanding as of June 30, 2002.
Income Tax Provision. Income tax provision for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2002 totaled $671,000 and $3.1 million, based on an effective tax rate of 40.5%, compared to $3.2
million and $5.0 million in the comparable periods in 2001, based on effective tax rates of 42.6% and 42.5% for the respective periods.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our cash and cash equivalents and short term investments
totaled $49.2 million at June 30, 2002. Cash and cash equivalents are highly liquid investments with original or remaining maturities at the time of purchase of ninety days or less. We had short-term investments totaling $15.0 million at June 30,
2002. Short-term investments consist of securities with remaining maturities greater than ninety days but less than one year at the time of investment. Short-term investments consist of low-risk, high-grade securities such as U.S. government
securities and corporate bonds. At June 30, 2002, we had no long-term debt and stockholders equity was $137.1 million. We do not currently plan to pay dividends, but rather to retain earnings for use in the operation of our business and to
fund future growth.
Operating activities primarily include the net income for the year, non-cash charges such as
changes in provisions as well as depreciation and amortization expense, and changes in assets and liabilities during the period. In the six months ended June 30, 2002, our operating activities used net cash of $1.0 million compared to net cash
provided by operating activities of $20.2 million in the comparative six month period ended June 30, 2001.
Net
cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2002 consisted of cash provided by operations of $9.3 million offset by a decrease in cash of $10.3 million arising from changes in assets and liabilities. Net cash provided by
operations consisted primarily of net income of $4.6 million, depreciation and amortization of $2.4 million and provision for excess and obsolete inventories of $1.7 million. Net cash used from changes in assets and liabilities arose primarily from
collections of accounts receivable of $12.0 million, offset by payments of accounts payable of $9.7 and increases in inventory of $6.1 million.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2001 consisted of cash provided by operations of $10.9 million and an increase in cash of $9.3 million arising from changes
in assets and liabilities. Net cash provided by operations consists primarily of net income of $6.8 million and depreciation and amortization of $2.3 million. Net cash provided by changes in assets and liabilities arose primarily from the reduction
of inventory of $8.9 million and increase in income taxes payable of $3.8 million offset by payments of accounts payable of $3.5 million.
14
Our operating cash flows depend heavily on the level of our sales, which in turn
depend, to a large extent on the general economic conditions affecting us and our customers. The timing of strategic investments in inventory, our ability to control expenses successfully and other competitive factors will also have a significant
impact on our operating cash flows.
Net cash used in investing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2002
was $19.6 million, primarily representing expenditures relating to our investment in short-term marketable securities, information technology enhancements and a loan to our chief executive officer. This compares to $4.1 million net cash used in
investing activities in the comparable period in 2001. Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2002 was $438,000, primarily representing proceeds from our employee stock purchase plan and stock option exercises.
This compares to net cash generated from financing activities in the comparable period in 2001 of $85,000, which was primarily due to proceeds from our employee stock purchase plan, partially offset by the repayment of a capital lease.
The following summarizes our contractual obligations under various operating leases for both office and warehouse space as of
June 30, 2002, and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods. The remaining lease terms range in length from one to five years with future minimum lease payments, net of sublease proceeds of
$217,000 in 2002 and $108,000 in 2003, as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Operating Leases
|
July 1, 2002 to December 31, 2002 |
|
$ |
1,414 |
2003 |
|
|
2,116 |
2004 |
|
|
1,275 |
2005 |
|
|
678 |
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments |
|
$ |
5,483 |
|
|
|
|
We are also exposed to credit risk in the event of default of the
sublessee in certain of our office space leases, because we are still liable to meet our obligations under the terms of the original lease agreement.
We do not enter into long-term purchasing agreements or commitments and accordingly, do not have any other significant purchase commitments for the remainder of fiscal 2002 or future years.
We anticipate continued increases in working capital in the future primarily as a result of increased sales of
equipment. We will also continue to expend significant amounts of capital on property and equipment related to the expansion of our distribution centers, equipment testing infrastructure, and additional facilities to support our growth. In addition,
we will expend significant resources relating to our various information technology enhancements and our international expansion efforts.
We believe that cash and cash equivalents and anticipated cash flow from operations will be sufficient to fund our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next 12 months.
Contingencies
We have in the past received correspondence from third parties stating that we infringe the third partys intellectual property rights. While we believe we have meritorious defenses to such claims, intellectual property claims
against us, and any resulting lawsuit, may result in our incurring significant expenses. It could also subject us to significant liability for damages and could reduce our potential revenue opportunities. These lawsuits, regardless of their success,
could be time-consuming and expensive to resolve and could divert managements time and attention.
Certain Factors That May
Affect Future Operating Results
You should carefully consider the risks described below. The risks and
uncertainties described below are not the only ones facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial
15
may also impair our business operations. If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, and results of
operations could be materially harmed and the trading price of our common stock could decline. You should also refer to other information contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001,
including our consolidated financial statements and related notes.
A continued downturn in the telecommunications industry or an
industry trend toward reducing or delaying additional equipment purchases due to cost-cutting pressures could reduce demand for our products.
We rely significantly upon customers concentrated in the telecommunications industry as a source of net revenue and redeployed equipment inventory. In 2001 and the six months ended June 30, 2002, we
experienced a general downturn in the level of capital spending by our telecommunications customers. This slow-down in capital spending could result in reduced sales to our customers and postponement of network upgrades. There can be no assurance
that the level of capital spending in the telecommunications industry or by our customers specifically will increase or remain at current levels. Lower capital spending could result in reduced sales to our customers, lower our gross margins, and
could impair our ability to obtain redeployed telecommunications equipment.
Our operating results are likely to fluctuate in future
periods, which might lead to reduced prices for our stock.
Our annual or quarterly operating results are
difficult to predict and are likely to fluctuate significantly in the future as a result of numerous factors, many of which are outside of our control. If our annual or quarterly operating results do not meet the expectations of securities analysts
and investors, the trading price of our stock could significantly decline. Factors that could impact our operating results include:
|
|
|
the rate, timing and volume of orders for the telecommunications infrastructure equipment we sell; |
|
|
|
the rate at which telecommunications carriers de-install their equipment; |
|
|
|
decreases in our selling prices due to competition in the secondary market; |
|
|
|
our ability to obtain equipment cost-effectively from original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs, distributors, carriers and other secondary sources of
telecommunications equipment; |
|
|
|
our ability to provide equipment and service offerings on a timely basis to satisfy customer demand; |
|
|
|
variations in customer purchasing patterns due to seasonality, economic conditions for telecommunications carriers and other factors;
|
|
|
|
write-offs due to inventory defects or obsolescence; |
|
|
|
the sales cycle for equipment we sell, which can be relatively lengthy; |
|
|
|
delays in the commencement of our operations in new market segments and geographic regions; and |
|
|
|
costs relating to possible acquisitions and integration of new businesses. |
16
We do not have many formal relationships with suppliers of telecommunications equipment and may not
have access to adequate equipment supply.
For the six months ended June 30, 2002, 72% of our net revenue was
generated from the sale of redeployed telecommunications equipment. Typically, we do not have supply contracts to obtain this equipment and are dependent on the de-installation of equipment by carriers to provide us with much of the equipment we
sell. Our ability to buy redeployed equipment from carriers is dependent on our relationships with them. If we fail to maintain and develop these business relationships with carriers or they are unwilling to sell redeployed equipment to us, our
ability to sell redeployed equipment will suffer.
Our customer base is concentrated and the loss of one or more of our key customers
would have a negative impact on our net revenue.
Historically, a significant portion of our sales have been
to relatively few customers. Sales to our ten largest customers accounted for 42.4% of our net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2002. Verizon Communications accounted for 10.9% of our net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and
16.1% of our net revenue for the full year 2001. In addition, substantially all of our sales are made on a purchase order basis. As a result, we cannot be certain that our current customers will continue to purchase from us. The loss of, or any
reduction in orders from, a significant customer would have a negative impact on our net revenue.
The market for redeployed
telecommunications equipment is relatively new and it is unclear whether our equipment and service offerings and our business will achieve long-term market acceptance.
The market for redeployed telecommunications equipment is relatively new and evolving, and we are not certain that our potential customers will adopt and deploy redeployed
telecommunications equipment in their networks. For example, with respect to redeployed equipment that includes a significant software component, potential customers may be unable to obtain a license or sublicense for the software. As a result of
such sales of redeployed equipment, third parties may claim such sales infringe, or contributorily infringe, such third partys intellectual property rights. Even if they do purchase redeployed equipment, our potential customers may not choose
to purchase redeployed equipment from us for a variety of reasons. Our customers may also re-deploy their displaced equipment within their own networks which would eliminate their need for our equipment and service offerings. These internal
solutions would also limit the supply of redeployed equipment available for us to purchase, which would limit the development of this market.
We may be forced to reduce the sales prices for the equipment we sell, which may impair our ability to maintain our gross margins.
In the future we expect to reduce prices in response to competition and to generate increased sales volume. Since 2001, some manufacturers have reduced their prices of new telecommunications equipment.
Due to the general decline in capital spending by telecommunications operators during 2001 and the six months in 2002 combined with the impact of financial difficulties within the telecommunications sector, there may exist an over-supply of certain
equipment relative to market demand. This situation could be exacerbated if significant consolidations within the industry were to occur. If manufacturers reduce the prices of new telecommunications equipment due to these and other factors, we may
be required to further reduce the price of the new and redeployed equipment we sell. If we are forced to reduce our prices or are unable to shift the sales mix towards higher margin equipment sales, we will not be able to maintain current gross
margin levels.
17
Our ability to meet customer demand and the growth of our net revenue could be harmed if we are
unable to manage our inventory needs accurately.
To meet customer demand in the future, we believe it is
necessary to maintain or increase some levels of inventory. Failure to maintain adequate inventory levels in these products could hurt our ability to make sales to our customers. In the past, we have experienced inventory shortfalls, and we may
experience shortfalls again in the future, which could harm our reputation and our business. Further, rapid technology advancement could make our existing inventory obsolete and cause us to incur losses. In addition, if our forecasts lead to an
accumulation of inventories that are not sold in a timely manner, our business could suffer.
If we do not expand our international
operations our growth could suffer.
We intend to continue expanding our business in international markets.
This expansion will require significant management attention and financial resources to develop a successful international business, including sales, procurement and support channels. Following this strategy, we opened our European headquarters in
the fourth quarter of 2000, and opened our Asian headquarters in the second quarter of 2001. However, we may not be able to maintain or increase international market demand for the equipment we sell, and therefore we might not be able to expand our
international operations. We currently have limited experience providing equipment outside the United States. Sales to customers outside of the United States have accounted for 13.7% of our net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 9.7%
of our net revenue in full year 2001.
We may fail to engage in selective acquisitions which could limit our future growth.
One of our strategies for growth is to engage in selective acquisitions. Our ability to conduct such
acquisitions may be limited by our ability to identify potential acquisition candidates and obtain necessary financing. If we are unable to identify and take advantage of these opportunities, our future growth could be limited.
If we do engage in selective acquisitions, we may experience difficulty assimilating the operations or personnel of the acquired companies, which
could threaten our future growth.
If we make acquisitions, we could have difficulty assimilating or retaining
the acquired companies personnel or integrating their operations, equipment or services into our organization. These difficulties could disrupt our ongoing business, distract our management and employees and increase our expenses. Moreover,
our profitability may suffer because of acquisition-related costs or amortization of acquired goodwill and other intangible assets. Furthermore, we may have to incur debt or issue equity securities in any future acquisitions. The issuance of equity
securities would be dilutive to our existing stockholders.
Our strategy to outsource services could impair our ability to deliver our
equipment on a timely basis.
While we have expanded our services capability, we still currently depend on, to
a large degree, third parties for a variety of equipment-related services, including engineering, repair, transportation, testing, installation and de-installation. This outsourcing strategy involves risks to our business, including reduced control
over delivery schedules, quality and costs and the potential absence of adequate capacity. In the event that any significant subcontractor were to become unable or unwilling to continue to perform their required services, we would have to identify
and qualify acceptable replacements. This process could be lengthy, and we cannot be sure that additional sources of third party services would be available to us on a timely basis, or at all.
18
We may fail to continue to attract, develop and retain key management and sales personnel, which
could negatively impact our operating results.
We depend on the performance of our executive officers and
other key employees. The loss of any member of our senior management or other key employees could negatively impact our operating results and our ability to execute our business strategy. In addition, we depend on our sales professionals to serve
customers in each of our markets. The loss of any of our sales professionals could significantly disrupt our relationships with our customers. We do not have key person life insurance policies on any of our employees.
Our future success also depends on our ability to attract, retain and motivate highly skilled employees. Competition for
employees in the telecommunications equipment industry is intense. Additionally, we depend on our ability to train and develop skilled sales people and an inability to do so would significantly harm our growth prospects and operating performance. We
have experienced, and we expect to continue to experience difficulty in hiring and retaining highly skilled employees.
If we are
unable to meet our additional capital needs in the future, we may not be able to execute our business growth strategy.
We currently anticipate that our available cash resources and anticipated cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet our anticipated working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next 12 months.
However, our resources may not be sufficient to satisfy these requirements. We may need to raise additional funds through public or private debt or equity financings to:
|
|
|
take advantage of business opportunities, including more rapid international expansion or acquisitions of complementary businesses;
|
|
|
|
develop and maintain higher inventory levels; |
|
|
|
gain access to new equipment lines; |
|
|
|
develop new services; or |
|
|
|
respond to competitive pressures. |
Any additional financing we may need might not be available on terms favorable to us, or at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, our business could suffer
if the inability to raise this funding threatens our ability to execute our business growth strategy. Moreover, if additional funds are raised through the issuance of equity securities, the percentage of ownership of our current stockholders will be
reduced. Newly issued equity securities may have rights, preferences and privileges senior to those of investors in our common stock. In addition, the terms of any debt could impose restrictions on our operations.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We currently do not hold any derivative instruments and do not engage in hedging activities. Substantially all of our revenue and capital spending is denominated in U.S. dollars. We invest our excess cash in short-term,
interest-bearing, investment grade marketable securities. Due to the short time the investments are outstanding and their general liquidity, these instruments are classified as cash equivalents and do not represent a material interest rate risk. As
of June 30, 2002, we had no long-term debt outstanding.
19
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we may be involved
in legal proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. As of the date hereof, we are not a party to or aware of any litigation or other legal proceeding that could materially harm our business.
None.
ITEM 3. Default Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
At
the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company held on May 22, 2002, the following matters were acted upon by the stockholders of the Company:
1. The re-election of Dan Firestone and Walter G. Kortschak as Class III directors for an additional three-year term:
|
|
Shares In Favor
|
|
Shares Withheld
|
Dan Firestone
|
|
36,817,355 |
|
1,832,800 |
Walter G. Kortschak |
|
38,221,340 |
|
428,815 |
2. The ratification of the appointment
of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent accountants of the Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2002:
Shares In Favor
|
|
Shares Against
|
|
Shares Abstained
|
38,331,230 |
|
306,730 |
|
12,195 |
ITEM 5. Other Information
None.
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Report
Exhibit Number
|
|
Exhibit Title
|
3.1(a) |
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Somera Communications, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as currently in effect. |
|
3.2(a) |
|
Bylaws of Somera Communications, Inc., as currently in effect. |
|
4.1(a) |
|
Specimen common stock certificate. |
20
|
10.1(a) |
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement between Somera Communications, Inc. and each of its directors and officers. |
|
10.2(a) |
|
1999 Stock Option Plan and form of agreements thereunder (as adopted September 3, 1999). |
|
10.3(a) |
|
1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (as adopted September 3, 1999). |
|
10.4(a) |
|
1999 Director Option Plan and form of agreements thereunder (as adopted September 3, 1999). |
|
10.5(a) |
|
Loan Agreement by and between Somera Communications and Fleet National Bank, dated August 31, 1999. |
|
10.6(a) |
|
Security Agreement by and between Somera Communications and Fleet National Bank, dated August 31, 1999. |
|
10.7(a) |
|
Employment Agreement between Somera Communications and Jeffrey Miller, dated May 6, 1999. |
|
10.8(a) |
|
Employment Agreement between Somera Communications and Gary Owen, dated July 16, 1999. |
|
10.9(a) |
|
Lease dated January 20, 1998 between Santa Barbara Corporate Center, LLC and Somera Communications. |
|
10.10(a) |
|
First Amendment to Lease, dated February 2, 1998, between Santa Barbara Corporate Center, LLC and Somera Communications. |
|
10.11(a) |
|
Second Amendment to Lease, dated February 1, 1999, between Santa Barbara Corporate Center, LLC and Somera Communications. |
|
10.12(a) |
|
Industrial/Commercial Lease, dated May 12, 1999, between Sunbelt Properties and Somera Communications. |
|
10.13(c) |
|
Second Amendment to Sublease, dated January 31, 2001, between GRC International, Inc. and Somera Communications. |
|
10.14(a) |
|
Form of Registration Agreement, between Somera Communications, Inc., and certain of its stockholders. |
|
10.15(c) |
|
Employment Agreement between Somera Communications and Brandt Handley, dated January 8, 2001. |
|
10.16(c) |
|
Sub-Sublease, dated August 2, 2000, between EDS Information Services, L.L.C. and Somera Communications, Inc. |
|
10.17(c) |
|
Sublease Agreement, dated May 19, 2000, between Dames & Moore, Inc. and Somera Communications, Inc. |
|
10.18(b) |
|
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated October 16, 2000 between the Somera Communications, Inc. and MSI Communications, Inc. |
21
|
10.19(c) |
|
Lease, dated November 1, 2000 through October 31, 2005, between Somera Communications BV i.o. and Stena Realty BV |
|
10.20(c) |
|
Lease Agreement, dated November 1, 2000, between Jersey State Properties and Somera Communications, Inc. |
|
10.21(c) |
|
First Amendment to Lease Agreement, dated January 1, 2001, between Jersey State Properties and Somera Communications, Inc. |
|
10.22(c) |
|
Employment Agreement between Somera Communications, Inc. and Glenn Berger, dated October 8, 1999. |
|
10.23(d) |
|
Credit Agreement by and between Somera Communications, Inc. and Wells Fargo HSBC Trade Bank, N.A. dated February 9, 2001. |
|
10.24(e) |
|
Employment Agreement between Somera Communications, Inc. and Dan Firestone. |
|
10.25(e) |
|
Employment Agreement between Somera Communications, Inc. and Rick Darnaby. |
|
10.26(f) |
|
Lease Agreement, dated July 10, 2000, between Endicott Company, LLC and Somera Communications, Inc. |
|
10.27 |
|
Employment Agreement between Somera Communications, Inc. and Osmo Hautanen dated July 15, 2002. |
|
99.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
Notes:
(a) |
|
Incorporated by reference to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed September 10, 1999, as amended (File No. 333-86927).
|
(b) |
|
Incorporated by reference to the Companys Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 27, 2000. |
(c) |
|
Incorporated by reference to the Companys Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 29, 2001. |
(d) |
|
Incorporated by reference to the Companys Report on Form 10-Q, filed on May 14, 2001. |
(e) |
|
Incorporated by reference to the Companys Report on Form 10-Q, filed on November 14, 2001. |
(f) |
|
Incorporated by reference to the Companys Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 18, 2002. |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K.
None.
22
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on this 13th day of August, 2002.
SOMERA COMMUNICATIONS, INC. |
|
By: |
|
/s/ GARY J. OWEN
|
|
|
(Gary J. Owen Chief Financial
Officer) |
23